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Journal of Intelligence, Volume 12, Issue 8

August 2024 - 9 articles

Cover Story: In the following paper, we present a new psychometric perspective explaining the empirical statistical dependencies observed between response accuracy residuals (RARs) and response time residuals (RTRs). The perspective emphasizes RARs (or parts of the RARs) as exogenous with a directional influence on response time. Our simple and theoretically justifiable perspective reproduces many of the recently highlighted empirical findings concerning associations between RARs and RTRs. In contrast to prior work, our perspective also suggests that item parameter estimate heterogeneity in relation to response times may reflect more of a psychometric artifact (due to the exogenous effects of the RARs) as opposed to providing insights about the response process (e.g., the application of different response strategies). View this paper
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Articles (9)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,461 Views
14 Pages

What Can Physiology Tell Us about State of Interest?

  • Ksenia Babanova,
  • Victor Anisimov and
  • Alexander Latanov

The state of interest as a positive emotion is associated with the ability to comprehend new information and/or to better consolidate already perceived information, to increase the attention level to the object, to increase informational processing,...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
2,920 Views
4 Pages

The study of intelligence is one of the foundations of scientific psychology, and for more than a century, researchers from psychology and other disciplines such as neuroscience, genetics, and education have been interested in extending the knowledge...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,119 Views
24 Pages

The goal of this paper was to describe the context within which the PASS theory of intelligence was conceived and the reasons why this theory was used to guide the construction of the Cognitive Assessment System and the several versions of the Cognit...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,957 Views
23 Pages

A Systematic Review of Conceptualizations, Early Indicators, and Educational Provisions for Intellectual Precocity

  • María Leonor Conejeros-Solar,
  • Sandra Catalán,
  • María Paz Gómez-Arizaga,
  • Tatiana López-Jiménez,
  • Natalie Contador,
  • Katia Sandoval-Rodríguez,
  • Cristóbal Bustamante and
  • Josefa Quijanes

Intellectual precocity in children poses unique challenges and opportunities for educational systems. This systematic review aims to comprehensively analyze intellectual precocity in children until 6 years old, including its definition, manifestation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,983 Views
19 Pages

This study investigates the impact of math-gender stereotypes on students’ academic performance using data from the China Education Panel Survey (CEPS), which surveyed nationally representative middle schools in China. Our sample comprises over...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,508 Views
16 Pages

We provide an alternative psychometric perspective on the empirical statistical dependencies observed between response accuracy residuals (RARs) and response time residuals (RTRs) in the context of the van der Linden model. This perspective emphasize...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,715 Views
20 Pages

False belief understanding is always regarded as a milestone of Theory of Mind (ToM), which is an important aspect of social intelligence. Recently, some researchers have suggested the existence of two ToM systems in individuals: one that explicitly...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,885 Views
3 Pages

Assessment of Human Intelligence—The State of the Art in the 2020s

  • Johanna M. deLeyer-Tiarks,
  • Jacqueline M. Caemmerer,
  • Melissa A. Bray and
  • Alan S. Kaufman

Contemporary intelligence theory and assessment in the United States—a century after Lewis Terman published the Stanford–Binet in 1916—has evolved in ways that even David Wechsler could not have envisioned [...]

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,303 Views
14 Pages

The present study aimed to investigate the causal relationship between trait emotional intelligence and creative self-efficacy in gifted children and to explore the cross-temporal mediating role of self-concept between these two variables. A total of...

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J. Intell. - ISSN 2079-3200