Latest Innovations in the Treatment of Venous Disease
Cardiovascular Medicine, Yale University, 789 Howard Avenue, New Haven, CT 06519, USA
J. Clin. Med. 2018, 7(4), 77; https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm7040077
Received: 3 March 2018 / Revised: 8 April 2018 / Accepted: 10 April 2018 / Published: 11 April 2018
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Interventional Cardiology and Vascular Medicine)
Venous disease is more common than peripheral arterial disease. Pathophysiologically, venous disease can be associated with obstruction, reflux, or both. A common feature in chronic venous disease is ambulatory venous hypertension. Inflammatory and pro-thrombotic mechanisms can be activated. The current therapies, including compression, ablation, and recanalization are discussed.
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Keywords:
venous disease; venous insufficiency; venous reflux; deep vein thrombosis; post-thrombotic syndrome
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This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited
MDPI and ACS Style
Attaran, R.R. Latest Innovations in the Treatment of Venous Disease. J. Clin. Med. 2018, 7, 77.
AMA Style
Attaran RR. Latest Innovations in the Treatment of Venous Disease. Journal of Clinical Medicine. 2018; 7(4):77.
Chicago/Turabian StyleAttaran, Robert R. 2018. "Latest Innovations in the Treatment of Venous Disease" J. Clin. Med. 7, no. 4: 77.
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