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Behavioral Sciences, Volume 13, Issue 12

December 2023 - 63 articles

Cover Story: Cognitive reserve refers to the adaptability of cognitive processes that help explain the differential susceptibility of cognitive abilities or day-to-day function to brain aging, pathology, or insult. This construct can be relevant to research and clinical practice in neuropsychology or related fields. There is currently no reliable or valid tool for estimating cognitive reserve in the Arabic language—the world’s fifth most spoken language. This study aimed to fill this gap through validating and examining some psychometric qualities of an Arabic version of the Cognitive Reserve Index Questionnaire (CRIq). The tool was used with a healthy sample in Lebanon, and the results supported its initial validation. View this paper
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Articles (63)

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,840 Views
11 Pages

Looking for the Key to Winning: Psychophysiological Predicting Factors in Healthy University Students

  • Raquel Costa,
  • Diana Abad-Tortosa,
  • Adrian Alacreu-Crespo,
  • Elena Saiz-Clar,
  • Alicia Salvador and
  • Miguel Ángel Serrano

27 November 2023

Performance in competitive situations has been linked to various psychobiological factors such as personality traits (e.g., competitiveness), situational appraisal (e.g., motivation), and cardiovascular response (e.g., heart rate). However, it remain...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
10,871 Views
14 Pages

Exploring Factors Affecting Impostor Syndrome among Undergraduate Clinical Medical Students at Chiang Mai University, Thailand: A Cross-Sectional Study

  • Purichaya Shinawatra,
  • Chayada Kasirawat,
  • Phichittra Khunanon,
  • Sorrathorn Boonchan,
  • Siripit Sangla,
  • Benchalak Maneeton,
  • Narong Maneeton and
  • Suttipong Kawilapat

27 November 2023

Impostor syndrome is a psychological condition that inhibits individuals’ ability to recognize their achievements such that they fear being exposed as forgers. It is common in medical students, particularly in the early stages of clerkship trai...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
10,161 Views
16 Pages

27 November 2023

Emerging adults seek solitude because of different underlying motivational and emotional processes. The current short-term longitudinal study aimed to: (1) identify subgroups of socially withdrawn emerging adults characterized by different motivation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,202 Views
28 Pages

27 November 2023

Difficulty in performing instrumental activities of daily living (IADLs) is currently considered an important indicator of cognitive impairment in the elderly. A non-experimental case–control investigation was conducted to assess the convergent...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,137 Views
29 Pages

26 November 2023

The purpose of this study was to examine competing hypotheses (positive vs. negative) on how organizational members’ familiarity with multiple stakeholders differentially relates to members’ social identity and perception of leadership st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,980 Views
11 Pages

26 November 2023

This cross-sectional study examined the intergroup contact hypothesis in the workplace by enrolling 150 Italian employees. Within the framework of social dominance theory, the purpose of this study was to test the assumption that individuals with hig...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,972 Views
15 Pages

Natural Semantic Networks of the Neurorehabilitation Concept by Spanish Physiotherapists—A Qualitative Phenomenological Representational Study

  • Javiera Andrea Ortega-Bastidas,
  • Patricia Martín-Casas,
  • Susana Collado-Vázquez,
  • Cecilia Estrada-Barranco,
  • Ismael Sanz-Esteban,
  • Mónica Yamile Pinzón-Bernal,
  • Paulina Ortega-Bastidas and
  • Roberto Cano-de-la-Cuerda

26 November 2023

The Natural Semantic Networks (NSN) model is highly useful in analyzing the words that define a concept in terms of the value, strength, weight, or density that a specific population assigns to the construction of a learned concept. The main objectiv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,753 Views
17 Pages

25 November 2023

With the development of communication technology and the COVID-19 pandemic, it has become increasingly common for employees to maintain work connectivity after-hours, which has a significant impact on their psychological state at work. However, most...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,681 Views
16 Pages

25 November 2023

The representation of Asian American teachers in schools is a unique asset in promoting diversity and advocating for social justice. However, they also face various barriers that negatively affect their work experiences. The diverse nature of the Asi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,535 Views
13 Pages

25 November 2023

The disability field continues to face challenges in transforming and implementing meaningful and effective changes in person-centered services and supports aligned with the principles of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. To...

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Behav. Sci. - ISSN 2076-328X