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Atmosphere, Volume 7, Issue 3

2016 March - 18 articles

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Articles (18)

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
8,412 Views
14 Pages

21 March 2016

Recent vulnerability assessments, conducted in diverse regions in the northwestern United States, indicate that many commonalities exist with respect to projected vulnerabilities to climate change. Dry forests are projected to have significant change...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,273 Views
16 Pages

Aerosol Optical Properties over Beijing during the World Athletics Championships and Victory Day Military Parade in August and September 2015

  • Yu Zheng,
  • Huizheng Che,
  • Tianliang Zhao,
  • Xiangao Xia,
  • Ke Gui,
  • Linchang An,
  • Bing Qi,
  • Hong Wang,
  • Yaqiang Wang and
  • Xiaoye Zhang
  • + 1 author

19 March 2016

A special period in Beijing from 6 August to 17 September 2015, during which the World Athletics Championships and Victory Day military parade took place, and which involved measures to restrict traffic and reduce factory emissions, was selected to a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
8,770 Views
19 Pages

Comparison of Land-Use Regression Modeling with Dispersion and Chemistry Transport Modeling to Assign Air Pollution Concentrations within the Ruhr Area

  • Frauke Hennig,
  • Dorothea Sugiri,
  • Lilian Tzivian,
  • Kateryna Fuks,
  • Susanne Moebus,
  • Karl-Heinz Jöckel,
  • Danielle Vienneau,
  • Thomas A.J. Kuhlbusch,
  • Kees De Hoogh and
  • Barbara Hoffmann
  • + 3 authors

19 March 2016

Two commonly used models to assess air pollution concentration for investigating health effects of air pollution in epidemiological studies are Land Use Regression (LUR) models and Dispersion and Chemistry Transport Models (DCTM). Both modeling appro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,983 Views
12 Pages

Reconstructing Fire Records from Ground-Based Routine Aerosol Monitoring

  • Hongmei Zhao,
  • Daniel Q. Tong,
  • Pius Lee,
  • Hyuncheol Kim and
  • Hang Lei

14 March 2016

Long-term fire records are important to understanding the trend of biomass burning and its interactions with air quality and climate at regional and global scales. Traditionally, such data have been compiled from ground surveys or satellite remote se...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6,852 Views
6 Pages

14 March 2016

The detection of existence of fullerenes (C60 and C70) makes it necessary to explore whether soot nanoparticles can participate in new nanometer-sized particle formation and growth in the atmosphere. This study describes a theoretical investigation a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
9,387 Views
17 Pages

14 March 2016

Weather events have the potential to greatly impact business operations and profitability, especially in outdoor-oriented economic sectors such as Tourism, Recreation, and Leisure (TRL). Although a substantive body of work focuses on the macroscale i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
48 Citations
8,640 Views
17 Pages

11 March 2016

An objectively trained model for tropical cyclone intensity estimation from routine satellite infrared images over the Northwestern Pacific Ocean is presented in this paper. The intensity is correlated to some critical signals extracted from the sate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,492 Views
24 Pages

11 March 2016

By using a coupled land surface-atmosphere model with initial conditions of varying resolution and ensembles of systematically changed soil moisture, convective-scale simulations of a typical frontal rainstorm in the Yangtze River Basin are collected...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
7,285 Views
17 Pages

10 March 2016

A strong East Asian cold surge (SEACS) is one of the most distinct extreme weather events that can promote an improvement in local air quality. Combining East Asian atmospheric circulation with the air pollution index (API) datasets of 47 major citie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
7,329 Views
18 Pages

Characteristics of Preliminary Breakdown Pulses in Positive Ground Flashes during Summer Thunderstorms in Sweden

  • Dalina Johari,
  • Vernon Cooray,
  • Mahbubur Rahman,
  • Pasan Hettiarachchi and
  • Mohd Muzafar Ismail

10 March 2016

This paper presents the characteristics of the preliminary breakdown pulses (PBP) in 51 positive ground flashes recorded during 2014 summer thunderstorms in Sweden. Electric field measurements were conducted remotely using a broadband antenna system...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
6,213 Views
11 Pages

Size-Dependent Characterization of Atmospheric Particles during Winter in Beijing

  • Haiyan Li,
  • Fengkui Duan,
  • Kebin He,
  • Yongliang Ma,
  • Takashi Kimoto and
  • Tao Huang

Two real-time instruments, NCSA (Nanoparticle Chemical Speciation Analyzer) and ACSA (Aerosol Chemical Speciation Analyzer), were both deployed in Beijing, China to explore the sized-dependent characterization of atmospheric particles. The mass conce...

  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
26,130 Views
20 Pages

29 February 2016

In recent years, frequent occurrences of significant air pollution events in China have routinely caused panic and are a major topic of discussion by the public and air pollution experts in government and academia. Therefore, this study proposed an e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,269 Views
17 Pages

26 February 2016

This study investigates the biophysical impacts of human-induced land use change (LUC) on the regional climate of North America, using the fifth generation Canadian Regional Climate Model (CRCM5). To this end, two simulations are performed with CRCM5...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,769 Views
13 Pages

Factors Controlling the Variation of Aerosol Surface Area Concentrations Measured by a Diffusion Charger in Fukuoka, Japan

  • Tomoaki Okuda,
  • Hana Yamazaki,
  • Kazuki Hatoya,
  • Naoki Kaneyasu,
  • Ayako Yoshino,
  • Akinori Takami,
  • Koji Funato,
  • Kozo Inoue,
  • Chiharu Nishita and
  • Masahiko Hayashi
  • + 1 author

26 February 2016

The surface area of ambient aerosols can be considered as an index of toxicity because an increased surface area may be able to act as a catalyst for specific reactions between particles and cells, as well as a carrier for co-pollutants, such as gase...

  • Article
  • Open Access
48 Citations
8,402 Views
15 Pages

Dynamics of Dew in a Cold Desert-Shrub Ecosystem and Its Abiotic Controls

  • Xiaonan Guo,
  • Tianshan Zha,
  • Xin Jia,
  • Bin Wu,
  • Wei Feng,
  • Jing Xie,
  • Jinnan Gong,
  • Yuqing Zhang and
  • Heli Peltola

25 February 2016

The temporal dynamics of dew formation in cold desert-shrub ecosystems are still poorly understood. We examined dew and its abiotic controls in a shrubland in northwestern China with continuous eddy-covariance measurements of latent heat fluxes gathe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
7,155 Views
10 Pages

23 February 2016

Many studies have been performed in order to characterize the sources of airborne particles in the Metropolitan Area of São Paulo (MASP), in Brazil. Those studies have been based on receptor modeling and most of the uncertainties in their results are...

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Atmosphere - ISSN 2073-4433