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Human Breast Milk microRNAs, Potential Players in the Regulation of Nervous System

Nutrients 2023, 15(14), 3284; https://doi.org/10.3390/nu15143284
by Luis Freiría-Martínez 1,2, Marta Iglesias-Martínez-Almeida 1,2, Cynthia Rodríguez-Jamardo 1,2, Tania Rivera-Baltanás 1, María Comís-Tuche 1,2, Daniela Rodrígues-Amorím 1,3, Patricia Fernández-Palleiro 1, María Blanco-Formoso 4, Yolanda Diz-Chaves 5, Natalia González-Freiria 6, María Suárez-Albo 6, Montserrat Martín-Forero-Maestre 7, Cristina Durán Fernández-Feijoo 8, Jose Ramón Fernández-Lorenzo 6, Ana Concheiro Guisán 6, Jose Manuel Olivares 1,9 and Carlos Spuch 1,9,*
Reviewer 1: Anonymous
Reviewer 2:
Reviewer 3: Anonymous
Nutrients 2023, 15(14), 3284; https://doi.org/10.3390/nu15143284
Submission received: 15 June 2023 / Revised: 12 July 2023 / Accepted: 15 July 2023 / Published: 24 July 2023
(This article belongs to the Section Nutrigenetics and Nutrigenomics)

Round 1

Reviewer 1 Report

Different stages of human breast milk microRNAs were analyzed in the present manuscript. The results provided valuable information for further study. Several suggestions are as below.

1. According to miRNA target analysis (Fig 12-17), not only neuro-related pathways were significantly different. The reason why the further investigation focused on neuro-related proteins needs to be explained.

2. Fig 24 pointed out the modulatory capacity between the expression changes of miRNAs clearly. However, the exact influence for infants fed with breast mike of different stages needs further verified. Several statements in Discussion seemed not very appropriate. The authors maybe could consider to be more conservative to reserve opportunity for future study.

Overall, the present manuscript reported a superior discovery; and is very valuable for future study.

Author Response

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Author Response File: Author Response.docx

Reviewer 2 Report

It is not clear throughout the study which fractions of exosome isolates where used for RNA isolation and secondly, if the RNA was isolated after these fractions were united. 

 

English language quality is quite good. However, some modifications are necessary to enhance precision and clarity. 

Author Response

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Author Response File: Author Response.docx

Reviewer 3 Report

Comments

1. Please define all abbreviations in the text when used for the first time. For example, in line 29 miRNAs.

2. Although miRNAs identified in this sudy likely play significant roles in the neurodevelopment and normal function. This conclusion is not based on experimental data in this research. Further experiments in vitro and even in vivo are necessary to verify this conclusion. The following research directions are my suggestions. a. Human breast milk exosome neuronal cells were co-cultured with exosomes, detect the biological changes of neuronal cells; b. Up-regulate or down-egulate the expression of target miRNAs in exosome, detect the biological changes of neuronal cells.

3. Figure 11 and Figure are not clear, please provide the clear figures.

4. “microRNAs” in title is the microRNAs from Human Breast milk or Human Breast milk exosome. Please confirm that.

Author Response

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Author Response File: Author Response.docx

Round 2

Reviewer 3 Report

This manuscript can be accepted as present form.

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