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Viruses, Volume 2, Issue 5

May 2010 - 13 articles

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Articles (13)

  • Review
  • Open Access
48 Citations
13,325 Views
22 Pages

HIV-1 Virological Synapse is not Simply a Copycat of the Immunological Synapse

  • Gaia Vasiliver-Shamis,
  • Michael L. Dustin and
  • Catarina E. Hioe

21 May 2010

The virological synapse (VS) is a tight adhesive junction between an HIV-infected cell and an uninfected target cell, across which virus can be efficiently transferred from cell to cell in the absence of cell-cell fusion. The VS has been postulated t...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
10 Citations
9,014 Views
3 Pages

20 May 2010

As obligatory intracellular pathogens, viruses exploit various cellular molecules and structures, such as cellular membranes, for their propagation. Enveloped viruses acquire lipid membranes as their outer coat through interactions with cellular memb...

  • Review
  • Open Access
27 Citations
12,031 Views
18 Pages

18 May 2010

Non-enveloped viruses such as members of Picornaviridae and Reoviridae are assembled in the cytoplasm and are generally released by cell lysis. However, recent evidence suggests that some non-enveloped viruses exit from infected cells without lysis,...

  • Commentary
  • Open Access
4 Citations
10,312 Views
5 Pages

HIV Nuclear Entry: Clearing the Fog

  • Vaibhav B. Shah and
  • Christopher Aiken

11 May 2010

HIV-1 and other lentiviruses have the unusual capability of infecting nondividing cells, but the mechanism by which they cross an intact nuclear membrane is mysterious. Recent work, including a new study (Lee, K.; Ambrose, Z.; Martin, T.D.; Oztop, I....

  • Review
  • Open Access
38 Citations
19,802 Views
23 Pages

Lipid Metabolism and HCV Infection

  • Paul Targett-Adams,
  • Steeve Boulant,
  • Mark W. Douglas and
  • John McLauchlan

11 May 2010

Chronic infection by hepatitis C virus (HCV) can lead to severe liver disease and is a global healthcare problem. The liver is highly metabolically active and one of its key functions is to control the balance of lipid throughout the body. A number o...

  • Review
  • Open Access
94 Citations
19,135 Views
35 Pages

The Role of Lipids in Retrovirus Replication

  • Abdul A. Waheed and
  • Eric O. Freed

6 May 2010

Retroviruses undergo several critical steps to complete a replication cycle. These include the complex processes of virus entry, assembly, and budding that often take place at the plasma membrane of the host cell. Both virus entry and release involve...

  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
11,789 Views
36 Pages

5 May 2010

Retroviral infections cause a variety of cancers in animals and a number of diverse diseases in humans such as leukemia and acquired immune deficiency syndrome. Productive and efficient proviral integration is critical for retroviral function and is...

  • Commentary
  • Open Access
15 Citations
11,091 Views
4 Pages

4 May 2010

Commentary on Wolf, M.C.; Freiberg, A.N.; Zhang, T.; Akyol-Ataman, Z.; Grock, A.; Hong, P.W.; Li, J.; Watson, N.F.; Fang, A.Q.; Aguilar, H.C.; et al. A broad-spectrum antiviral targeting entry of enveloped viruses. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 201...

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Viruses - ISSN 1999-4915