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Correction

Correction: Suzuki, K.; Ito, T. Virtual Observation Using Location-Dependent Statistical Information of Cyclists’ Movement for Estimation of Position and Uncertainty. Sensors 2025, 25, 5122

Graduate School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Sensors 2026, 26(2), 697; https://doi.org/10.3390/s26020697
Submission received: 26 December 2025 / Accepted: 4 January 2026 / Published: 21 January 2026
(This article belongs to the Section Navigation and Positioning)
An implementation mistake was found in our simulation program which makes minor changes in some figures and a table in the original publication [1].

Figure Correction

In the original publication [1], there were mistakes in Figures 23 and 25–29. The corrected version of the figures are provided below.
Figure 23. Estimated results of data 22 in Cluster 2 using the proposed method.
Figure 23. Estimated results of data 22 in Cluster 2 using the proposed method.
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Figure 25. Estimated results of data 11 in Cluster 2 using the proposed method.
Figure 25. Estimated results of data 11 in Cluster 2 using the proposed method.
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Figure 26. Comparison of estimated velocity error between conventional and proposed methods. The blue boxes in the left graph indicate the interquartile range, and the red lines inside the blue box indicate the median. The red plus signs in the graphs indicate the outliers.
Figure 26. Comparison of estimated velocity error between conventional and proposed methods. The blue boxes in the left graph indicate the interquartile range, and the red lines inside the blue box indicate the median. The red plus signs in the graphs indicate the outliers.
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Figure 27. Comparison of estimated offset error between conventional and proposed methods. The blue boxes in the left graph indicate the interquartile range, and the red lines inside the blue box indicate the median. The red plus signs in the graphs indicate the outliers.
Figure 27. Comparison of estimated offset error between conventional and proposed methods. The blue boxes in the left graph indicate the interquartile range, and the red lines inside the blue box indicate the median. The red plus signs in the graphs indicate the outliers.
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Figure 28. Comparison of velocity uncertainty between conventional and proposed methods. The blue boxes in the left graph indicate the interquartile range, and the red lines inside the blue box indicate the median. The red plus signs in the graphs indicate the outliers.
Figure 28. Comparison of velocity uncertainty between conventional and proposed methods. The blue boxes in the left graph indicate the interquartile range, and the red lines inside the blue box indicate the median. The red plus signs in the graphs indicate the outliers.
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Figure 29. Comparison of offset uncertainty between conventional and proposed methods. The blue boxes in the left graph indicate the interquartile range, and the red lines inside the blue box indicate the median.
Figure 29. Comparison of offset uncertainty between conventional and proposed methods. The blue boxes in the left graph indicate the interquartile range, and the red lines inside the blue box indicate the median.
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Table Correction

In the original publication [1], there were mistakes in Table 3. The corrected version of the table is provided below.
Table 3. Average ratio within 95% confidence interval in the state estimation with wrong classification.
Table 3. Average ratio within 95% confidence interval in the state estimation with wrong classification.
GT ClusterCluster 1 (5 Data)Cluster 2 (9 Data)Cluster 3 (15 Data)
Classified Cluster123123123
CorrectWrongWrongWrongCorrectWrongWrongWrongCorrect
Average ratio within the confidence intervalVelocity0.900.720.380.650.920.890.440.460.94
Offset0.770.650.360.570.930.830.240.150.93
The authors apologize for any inconvenience caused and state that the scientific conclusions are unaffected. The original article has been updated. This correction was approved by the Academic Editor. The original publication has also been updated.

Reference

  1. Suzuki, K.; Ito, T. Virtual Observation Using Location-Dependent Statistical Information of Cyclists’ Movement for Estimation of Position and Uncertainty. Sensors 2025, 25, 5122. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
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MDPI and ACS Style

Suzuki, K.; Ito, T. Correction: Suzuki, K.; Ito, T. Virtual Observation Using Location-Dependent Statistical Information of Cyclists’ Movement for Estimation of Position and Uncertainty. Sensors 2025, 25, 5122. Sensors 2026, 26, 697. https://doi.org/10.3390/s26020697

AMA Style

Suzuki K, Ito T. Correction: Suzuki, K.; Ito, T. Virtual Observation Using Location-Dependent Statistical Information of Cyclists’ Movement for Estimation of Position and Uncertainty. Sensors 2025, 25, 5122. Sensors. 2026; 26(2):697. https://doi.org/10.3390/s26020697

Chicago/Turabian Style

Suzuki, Kento, and Takuma Ito. 2026. "Correction: Suzuki, K.; Ito, T. Virtual Observation Using Location-Dependent Statistical Information of Cyclists’ Movement for Estimation of Position and Uncertainty. Sensors 2025, 25, 5122" Sensors 26, no. 2: 697. https://doi.org/10.3390/s26020697

APA Style

Suzuki, K., & Ito, T. (2026). Correction: Suzuki, K.; Ito, T. Virtual Observation Using Location-Dependent Statistical Information of Cyclists’ Movement for Estimation of Position and Uncertainty. Sensors 2025, 25, 5122. Sensors, 26(2), 697. https://doi.org/10.3390/s26020697

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