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International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Volume 9, Issue 7

July 2008 - 14 articles

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Articles (14)

  • Article
  • Open Access
118 Citations
13,037 Views
9 Pages

22 July 2008

Litchi fruit pericarp tissue is considered an important source of dietary phenolics. This study consisted of two experiments. The first was conducted to examine the effects of various extraction temperatures (30, 40, 50, 60, 70 and 80 °C) and pH valu...

  • Review
  • Open Access
243 Citations
24,808 Views
19 Pages

Third Generation Biofuels via Direct Cellulose Fermentation

  • Carlo R. Carere,
  • Richard Sparling,
  • Nazim Cicek and
  • David B. Levin

22 July 2008

Consolidated bioprocessing (CBP) is a system in which cellulase production, substrate hydrolysis, and fermentation are accomplished in a single process step by cellulolytic microorganisms. CBP offers the potential for lower biofuel production costs d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
10,547 Views
12 Pages

Application of Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Spectroscopy for Validation of the Novel (AN+DN) Solvent Polarity Scale

  • Luciana Malavolta,
  • Erick F. Poletti,
  • Elias H. Silva,
  • Shirley Schreier and
  • Clovis R. Nakaie

17 July 2008

Based on solvation studies of polymers, the sum (1:1) of the electron acceptor (AN) and electron donor (DN) values of solvents has been proposed as an alternative polarity scale. To test this, the electron paramagnetic resonance isotropic hyperfine s...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
21,188 Views
17 Pages

16 July 2008

The sarcomere is the fundamental unit of cardiac and skeletal muscle contraction. During the last ten years, there has been growing awareness of the etiology of skeletal and cardiac muscle diseases originating in the sarcomere, an important evolving...

  • Review
  • Open Access
83 Citations
18,469 Views
45 Pages

Recent Developments in Peptide-Based Nucleic Acid Delivery

  • Sandra Veldhoen,
  • Sandra D. Laufer and
  • Tobias Restle

16 July 2008

Despite the fact that non-viral nucleic acid delivery systems are generally considered to be less efficient than viral vectors, they have gained much interest in recent years due to their superior safety profile compared to their viral counterpart. A...

  • Article
  • Open Access
92 Citations
14,631 Views
18 Pages

Cultivation and Characterization of Cynara Cardunculus for Solid Biofuels Production in the Mediterranean Region

  • Panagiotis Grammelis,
  • Anastasia Malliopoulou,
  • Panagiotis Basinas and
  • Nicholas G. Danalatos

15 July 2008

Technical specifications of solid biofuels are continuously improved towards the development and promotion of their market. Efforts in the Greek market are limited, mainly due to the climate particularity of the region, which hinders the growth of su...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
9,037 Views
7 Pages

14 July 2008

The 1H-NMR shifts of the imidazolium protons of some novel dimeric ionic liquids were examined in various deuterated solvents. Interactions between the solvent and the imidazolium salt of butyl substituted ionic liquids were observed to give higher c...

  • Review
  • Open Access
46 Citations
15,214 Views
27 Pages

14 July 2008

The ability to adopt complex three-dimensional (3D) structures that can rapidly interconvert between multiple functional states (folding and dynamics) is vital for the proper functioning of RNAs. Consequently, RNA structure and dynamics necessarily d...

  • Review
  • Open Access
91 Citations
17,104 Views
11 Pages

12 July 2008

Many plant-derived, dietary polyphenols have been studied for their chemopreventive and chemotherapeutic properties against human cancers, including green tea polyphenols, genistein (found in soy), apigenin (celery, parsley), luteolin (broccoli), que...

  • Review
  • Open Access
397 Citations
31,464 Views
8 Pages

Towards Sustainable Production of Biofuels from Microalgae

  • Vishwanath Patil,
  • Khanh-Quang Tran and
  • Hans Ragnar Giselrød

9 July 2008

Renewable and carbon neutral biofuels are necessary for environmental and economic sustainability. The viability of the first generation biofuels production is however questionable because of the conflict with food supply. Microalgal biofuels are a v...

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Int. J. Mol. Sci. - ISSN 1422-0067Creative Common CC BY license