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  • Review
  • Open Access
15 Citations
7,480 Views
19 Pages

14 October 2017

With the unparalleled growth of motor vehicles, traffic accident between pedestrians and vehicles is one of the most serious issues in the word-wild. Plenty of injuries and fatalities are caused by the traffic accidents and crashes. The connected veh...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent Transportation Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
54 Citations
8,109 Views
21 Pages

A Blockchain-Based Authentication Protocol for Cooperative Vehicular Ad Hoc Network

  • A. F. M. Suaib Akhter,
  • Mohiuddin Ahmed,
  • A. F. M. Shahen Shah,
  • Adnan Anwar,
  • A. S. M. Kayes and
  • Ahmet Zengin

11 February 2021

The efficiency of cooperative communication protocols to increase the reliability and range of transmission for Vehicular Ad hoc Network (VANET) is proven, but identity verification and communication security are required to be ensured. Though it is...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensor Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,229 Views
29 Pages

A Novel Energy-Efficient Reservation System for Edge Computing in 6G Vehicular Ad Hoc Network

  • Farhan Javed,
  • Zuhaib Ashfaq Khan,
  • Shahzad Rizwan,
  • Sonia Shahzadi,
  • Nauman Riaz Chaudhry and
  • Muddesar Iqbal

22 June 2023

The roadside unit (RSU) is one of the fundamental components in a vehicular ad hoc network (VANET), where a vehicle communicates in infrastructure mode. The RSU has multiple functions, including the sharing of emergency messages and the updating of v...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Edge Computing and Networked Sensing in 6G Network)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
8,479 Views
31 Pages

5 August 2013

In this work, we present an innovative approach for effective cross-network information dissemination, with applications to vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs). The proposed approach, denoted as "Cross-Network Effective Traffic Alert Dissemination" (X...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Vehicular Communications and Networking)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,091 Views
29 Pages

The Design and Implementation of Kerberos-Blockchain Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks Authentication Across Diverse Network Scenarios

  • Maya Rahayu,
  • Md. Biplob Hossain,
  • Samsul Huda,
  • Yuta Kodera,
  • Md. Arshad Ali and
  • Yasuyuki Nogami

21 November 2024

Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks (VANETs) play an essential role in the intelligent transportation era, furnishing users with essential roadway data to facilitate optimal route selection and mitigate the risk of accidents. However, the network exposure make...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensor Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,639 Views
35 Pages

27 November 2023

This manuscript delineates the development of an avant garde dual-layer blockchain architecture, which has been meticulously engineered to augment the security and operational efficacy of vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs). VANETs, which are integral...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Security, Privacy, Confidentiality and Trust in Blockchain)
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
8,387 Views
18 Pages

19 February 2016

Vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) have an important role in urban management and planning. The effective integration of vehicle information in VANETs is critical to traffic analysis, large-scale vehicle route planning and intelligent transportation...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mobile Sensor Computing: Theory and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,824 Views
26 Pages

19 May 2021

Vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) are created according to the principles of ad hoc mobile networks (MANETs), i.e., spontaneous creation of a wireless network for vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication. Each vehicle in this network is treated as a n...

(This article belongs to the Section Vehicular Sensing)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,692 Views
13 Pages

A Novel Fuzzy Logic-Based Scheme for Malicious Node Eviction in a Vehicular Ad Hoc Network

  • Bashar Igried,
  • Ayoub Alsarhan,
  • Igried Al-Khawaldeh,
  • Ahmad AL-Qerem and
  • Amjad Aldweesh

31 August 2022

Securing communication in vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) is hampered by numerous constraints, making it more difficult. First, traditional security schemes cannot be directly applied in VANET because they consider fixed topology. Second, VANET en...

  • Article
  • Open Access
54 Citations
5,630 Views
29 Pages

Ensemble-Based Hybrid Context-Aware Misbehavior Detection Model for Vehicular Ad Hoc Network

  • Fuad A. Ghaleb,
  • Mohd Aizaini Maarof,
  • Anazida Zainal,
  • Bander Ali Saleh Al-rimy,
  • Abdullah Alsaeedi and
  • Wadii Boulila

1 December 2019

Life-saving decisions in vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) depend on the availability of highly accurate, up-to-date, and reliable data exchanged by neighboring vehicles. However, spreading inaccurate, unreliable, and false data by intruders create...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Big Data Analytics for Secure and Smart Environmental Services)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
9,785 Views
19 Pages

In this research, new modeling strategy based hierarchical growing neural gas network (HGNG)-semicooperative for feature classifier of intrusion detection system (IDS) in a vehicular ad hoc network (VANET). The novel IDS mainly presents a new design...

(This article belongs to the Section Network Services and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
5,622 Views
25 Pages

14 October 2020

The security and privacy issues in vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) are often addressed with schemes based on either public key infrastructure, group signature, or identity. However, none of these schemes appropriately address the efficient verific...

(This article belongs to the Section A: Computer Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
3,747 Views
22 Pages

14 June 2022

A vehicular ad hoc network (VANET) is essential in building an intelligent transportation system that optimizes traffic conditions and makes traffic information conveniently accessible. However, malicious vehicles may disrupt the traffic order via pr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Internet of Things with Symmetric/Asymmetric Structure, Computing and Interaction)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,475 Views
22 Pages

25 February 2025

Road safety is a critical concern, as accidents happen globally. Despite efforts to enhance roads and enforce stricter driving rules, the number of accidents remains high. These issues arise from distracted driving, speeding, and driving under the in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,817 Views
24 Pages

16 November 2023

Vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) have the potential to reduce car accidents by facilitating connectivity and warning message exchange between vehicles, both on roads and in parking lots. This research endeavored to accomplish three primary goals: c...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Papers in "Networks" Section)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,034 Views
27 Pages

Vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) operating in dense urban environments are characterized by highly dynamic topology, fluctuating traffic conditions, and stringent latency requirements, which significantly complicate reliable data routing and packet...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Power and Energy Systems for E-Mobility, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,622 Views
12 Pages

11 October 2024

Every year, about 1.19 million people are killed in traffic accidents; hence, the United Nations has a goal of halving the number of road traffic deaths and injuries by 2030. In line with this objective, technological innovations in telecommunication...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent Sensors and Control for Vehicle Automation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
4,055 Views
34 Pages

Internet of Vehicles (IoV)-Based Task Scheduling Approach Using Fuzzy Logic Technique in Fog Computing Enables Vehicular Ad Hoc Network (VANET)

  • Muhammad Ehtisham,
  • Mahmood ul Hassan,
  • Amin A. Al-Awady,
  • Abid Ali,
  • Muhammad Junaid,
  • Jahangir Khan,
  • Yahya Ali Abdelrahman Ali and
  • Muhammad Akram

29 January 2024

The intelligent transportation system (ITS) relies heavily on the vehicular ad hoc network (VANET) and the internet of vehicles (IoVs), which combine cloud and fog to improve task processing capabilities. As a cloud extension, the fog processes&rsquo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Scalable Blockchain and AI-Based Embedded IoT Systems for Smart Spaces (Volume II))
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,638 Views
20 Pages

Context-Aware Data Dissemination for ICN-Based Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks

  • Yuhong Li,
  • Xinyue Shi,
  • Anders Lindgren,
  • Zhuo Hu,
  • Peng Zhang,
  • Di Jin and
  • Yingchao Zhou

23 October 2018

Information-centric networking (ICN) technology matches many major requirements of vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) in terms of its connectionless networking paradigm accordant with the dynamic environments of VANETs and is increasingly being appli...

(This article belongs to the Section Information and Communications Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
3,375 Views
11 Pages

A New Scheme for Detecting Malicious Nodes in Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks Based on Monitoring Node Behavior

  • Muhsen Alkhalidy,
  • Atalla Fahed Al-Serhan,
  • Ayoub Alsarhan and
  • Bashar Igried

Vehicular ad hoc networks have played a key role in intelligent transportation systems that considerably improve road safety and management. This new technology allows vehicles to communicate and share road information. However, malicious users may i...

(This article belongs to the Section Cybersecurity)
  • Review
  • Open Access
26 Citations
6,282 Views
31 Pages

Blockchain-Enabled Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks: A Systematic Literature Review

  • Muhammad Saad,
  • Muhammad Khalid Khan and
  • Maaz Bin Ahmad

25 March 2022

This systematic literature review provides an extensive categorization of the blockchain-enabled applications across the domain of vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs). Within the paradigm of distributed ledger technology (DLT), the communication model...

(This article belongs to the Topic Sustainable Transport Systems and New Mobility Services: Challenges and Solutions)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
8,188 Views
23 Pages

The establishment of trust in vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) will require the application of non-conventional measures of information security, such as reputation of the participants. The system proposed in this paper uses the concept of certifie...

(This article belongs to the Section Network Services and Applications)
  • Review
  • Open Access
202 Citations
16,532 Views
40 Pages

17 August 2019

Vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) are an emerging type of mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs) with robust applications in intelligent traffic management systems. VANET has drawn significant attention from the wireless communication research community an...

(This article belongs to the Section Intelligent Sensors)
  • Review
  • Open Access
30 Citations
7,031 Views
28 Pages

Review of MAC Protocols for Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks

  • Mengyuan Ma,
  • Kai Liu,
  • Xiling Luo,
  • Tao Zhang and
  • Feng Liu

24 November 2020

Vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) need to support the timely end-to-end transmissions of safety and non-safety messages. Medium access control (MAC) protocols can ensure fair and efficient sharing of channel resources among multiple vehicles for VAN...

(This article belongs to the Section Intelligent Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,490 Views
24 Pages

14 March 2018

Today IoT integrate thousands of inter networks and sensing devices e.g., vehicular networks, which are considered to be challenging due to its high speed and network dynamics. The goal of future vehicular networks is to improve road safety, promote...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Crowd-Sensing and Remote Sensing Technologies for Smart Cities)
  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
4,195 Views
21 Pages

22 August 2018

As an auxiliary facility, roadside units (RSUs) can well improve the shortcomings incurred by ad hoc networks and promote network performance in a vehicular ad hoc network (VANET). However, deploying a large number of RSUs will lead to high installat...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensor Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
10,051 Views
24 Pages

DMRVR: Dynamic Milk-Run Vehicle Routing Solution Using Fog-Based Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks

  • Daniel Domingos Adriano,
  • Carlos Montez,
  • Antonio G. N. Novaes and
  • Michelle Wangham

27 November 2020

Milk-run tours with time windows are an essential strategy to collect goods to minimize production and transportation costs. Due to unexpected events at the supplier production or traffic congestion, delays can occur during the vehicle route executio...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application of Wireless Sensor Networks in Monitoring)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,457 Views
17 Pages

This paper proposes a cooperation-assisted spectrum handover (CASH) scheme in vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs). In CASH, each vehicle uses cognitive radio technology to collect the surrounding spectrum information, computes the stability of the spe...

(This article belongs to the Section Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,228 Views
38 Pages

Intelligent Transport System Using Time Delay-Based Multipath Routing Protocol for Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks

  • Yashar Ghaemi,
  • Hosam El-Ocla,
  • Nitin Ramesh Yadav,
  • Manisha Reddy Madana,
  • Dheeraj Kurugod Raju,
  • Vignesh Dhanabal and
  • Vishal Sheshadri

19 November 2021

During the last decade, the research on Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) has improved exponentially in real-life scenarios to provide optimized transport network performance. It is a matter of importance that alert messages are delivered promp...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Artificial Intelligence Based Autonomous Vehicles)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,052 Views
12 Pages

23 June 2022

Ad hoc vehicular networks have been identified as a suitable technology for intelligent communication amongst smart city stakeholders as the intelligent transportation system has progressed. However, in a highly mobile area, the growing usage of wire...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
55 Citations
10,268 Views
30 Pages

Performance Improvement in Geographic Routing for Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks

  • Omprakash Kaiwartya,
  • Sushil Kumar,
  • D. K. Lobiyal,
  • Abdul Hanan Abdullah and
  • Ahmed Nazar Hassan

25 November 2014

Geographic routing is one of the most investigated themes by researchers for reliable and efficient dissemination of information in Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs). Recently, different Geographic Distance Routing (GEDIR) protocols have been sugges...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Positioning and Tracking Sensors and Technologies in Road Transport)
  • Review
  • Open Access
29 Citations
7,997 Views
31 Pages

A Survey on Secure Computation Based on Homomorphic Encryption in Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks

  • Xiaoqiang Sun,
  • F. Richard Yu,
  • Peng Zhang,
  • Weixin Xie and
  • Xiang Peng

30 July 2020

In vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs), the security and privacy of vehicle data are core issues. In order to analyze vehicle data, they need to be computed. Encryption is a common method to guarantee the security of vehicle data in the process of dat...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensor Networks)
  • Review
  • Open Access
48 Citations
13,674 Views
29 Pages

Integration of Body Sensor Networks and Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks for Traffic Safety

  • Angelica Reyes-Muñoz,
  • Mari Carmen Domingo,
  • Marco Antonio López-Trinidad and
  • José Luis Delgado

15 January 2016

The emergence of Body Sensor Networks (BSNs) constitutes a new and fast growing trend for the development of daily routine applications. However, in the case of heterogeneous BSNs integration with Vehicular ad hoc Networks (VANETs) a large number of...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensors in New Road Vehicles)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,648 Views
13 Pages

25 April 2023

In Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs), promoting cooperative behavior is a challenging problem for mechanism designers. Cooperative actions, such as disseminating data, can seem at odds with rationality and may benefit other vehicles at a cost to one...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,336 Views
13 Pages

7 October 2025

Vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) demand authentication mechanisms that are both secure and privacy-preserving, particularly in light of emerging quantum-era threats. In this work, we propose a lattice-based identity authentication protocol that lev...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cyber Security in the New “Edge Computing and IoT” World, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,605 Views
19 Pages

5 July 2024

Optimizing the deployment of roadside units (RSUs) holds great potential for enhancing the delay performance of vehicular ad hoc networks. However, there has been limited focus on devising RSU deployment strategies tailored specifically for highway i...

(This article belongs to the Section Vehicular Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
67 Citations
8,117 Views
17 Pages

Collaborative Learning Based Sybil Attack Detection in Vehicular AD-HOC Networks (VANETS)

  • Sofia Azam,
  • Maryum Bibi,
  • Rabia Riaz,
  • Sanam Shahla Rizvi and
  • Se Jin Kwon

13 September 2022

Vehicular Ad-hoc network (VANET) is an imminent technology having both exciting prospects and substantial challenges, especially in terms of security. Due to its distributed network and frequently changing topology, it is extremely prone to security...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application of Transfer Learning and Ensembling Techniques for Cyber Security, Medicine, and Education Using Sensing Data)
  • Review
  • Open Access
52 Citations
7,559 Views
45 Pages

9 December 2022

Today, the use of safety solutions in Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) is a serious challenge because of novel progress in wireless technologies and the high number of road accidents. Vehicular ad hoc network (VANET) is a momentous element in...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Blockchain Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
5,444 Views
15 Pages

24 April 2019

Real-time video streaming over vehicular ad-hoc networks (VANETs) has been considered as a critical challenge for road safety applications. The purpose of this paper is to reduce the computation complexity of high efficiency video coding (HEVC) encod...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensors, Signal and Image Processing in Biomedicine and Assisted Living)
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
5,423 Views
21 Pages

Verifying Safety Messages Using Relative-Time and Zone Priority in Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks

  • Sam Banani,
  • Steven Gordon,
  • Surapa Thiemjarus and
  • Somsak Kittipiyakul

13 April 2018

In high-density road networks, with each vehicle broadcasting multiple messages per second, the arrival rate of safety messages can easily exceed the rate at which digital signatures can be verified. Since not all messages can be verified, algorithms...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensors, Wireless Connectivity and Systems for Autonomous Vehicles and Smart Mobility)
  • Article
  • Open Access
90 Citations
10,092 Views
19 Pages

Man-In-The-Middle Attacks in Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks: Evaluating the Impact of Attackers’ Strategies

  • Farhan Ahmad,
  • Asma Adnane,
  • Virginia N. L. Franqueira,
  • Fatih Kurugollu and
  • Lu Liu

20 November 2018

Vehicular Ad-Hoc Network (VANET), a vital component of Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) technology, relies on communication between dynamically connected vehicles and static Road Side Units (RSU) to offer various applications (e.g., collision...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
4,254 Views
25 Pages

11 October 2022

Vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) create an advanced framework to support the intelligent transportation system and increase road safety by managing traffic flow and avoiding accidents. These networks have specific characteristics, including the hig...

(This article belongs to the Section E: Applied Mathematics)
  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,254 Views
23 Pages

18 October 2023

This review paper delves into the challenges and opportunities associated with multimedia transmission in vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs), with a particular focus on audio-visual transmission using IEEE 802.11p. The currently deployed message dict...

(This article belongs to the Section Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,900 Views
20 Pages

Conditional Privacy Preserving Authentication (CPPA) schemes are an effective way of securing communications in vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs), as well as ensuring user privacy and accountability. Cryptanalysis plays a crucial role in pointing ou...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Authentication, Authorization and Privacy for Securing Smart Communications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,775 Views
25 Pages

As a special mobile ad-hoc network, Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks (VANETs) have the characteristics of high-speed movement, frequent topology changes, multi-hop routing, a lack of energy, storage space limitations, and the possible selfishness of the nod...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Developments on Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks and Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,930 Views
22 Pages

When Data Fly: An Open Data Trading System in Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks

  • Markus Lücking,
  • Felix Kretzer,
  • Niclas Kannengießer,
  • Michael Beigl,
  • Ali Sunyaev and
  • Wilhelm Stork

Communication between vehicles and their environment (i.e., vehicle-to-everything or V2X communication) in vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) has become of particular importance for smart cities. However, economic challenges, such as the cost incurre...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Blockchain-Based Technology for Mobile Application)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,935 Views
28 Pages

9 October 2017

Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs) employ multichannel to provide a variety of safety and non-safety (transport efficiency and infotainment) applications, based on the IEEE 802.11p and IEEE 1609.4 protocols. Different types of applications require di...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart Vehicular Mobile Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,175 Views
19 Pages

26 December 2019

In vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs), safety applications require a reliable and delay-guaranteed broadcasting service to disseminate safety messages. However, channel fading and the high mobility of vehicles make it very challenging for a broadcast...

(This article belongs to the Section Electrical, Electronics and Communications Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,275 Views
27 Pages

1 November 2016

Large volume content dissemination is pursued by the growing number of high quality applications for Vehicular Ad hoc NETworks(VANETs), e.g., the live road surveillance service and the video-based overtaking assistant service. For the highly dynamica...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Vehicular Sensor Networks: Technical Challenges, Supports, and Application Experiences)
  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
5,096 Views
27 Pages

Cooperative Localization Improvement Using Distance Information in Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks

  • Felipe Lobo,
  • Danilo Grael,
  • Horacio Oliveira,
  • Leandro Villas,
  • Abdulaziz Almehmadi and
  • Khalil El-Khatib

28 November 2019

In vehicular ad hoc networks (VANets), a precise localization system is a crucial factor for several critical safety applications. The global positioning system (GPS) is commonly used to determine the vehicles’ position estimation. However, it...

(This article belongs to the Collection Positioning and Navigation)

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