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20 pages, 1907 KB  
Communication
Quantifying the Oral Cancer Public Awareness Deficit in Germany (2015–2023)
by Babak Saravi, Michael Vollmer, Daman Deep Singh, Lara Schorn, Julian Lommen, Felix Schrader, Max Wilkat, Andreas Vollmer, Veronika Shavlokhova, Marius Hörner, Norbert Kübler and Christoph Sproll
Cancers 2026, 18(8), 1236; https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers18081236 - 14 Apr 2026
Viewed by 348
Abstract
Objective: To quantify the gap between oral cancer disease burden and public awareness in Germany, and to characterize research dissemination patterns across social media platforms. Methods: We conducted a multi-dimensional analysis integrating: (1) Robert Koch Institut cancer registry data for oral and maxillofacial [...] Read more.
Objective: To quantify the gap between oral cancer disease burden and public awareness in Germany, and to characterize research dissemination patterns across social media platforms. Methods: We conducted a multi-dimensional analysis integrating: (1) Robert Koch Institut cancer registry data for oral and maxillofacial malignancies (ICD-10: C00–C06) from 2015 to 2023; (2) Google Trends search interest for cancer-related German terms; (3) Altmetric data for 2581 PubMed-indexed oral cancer publications; and (4) sentiment analysis of 10,308 social media posts. Age-standardized incidence rates were calculated using the European Standard Population. Results: Over the study period, 65,757 oral cavity cancer cases were registered. Google Trends analysis revealed a 64% attention deficit for “Mundkrebs” (oral cancer; mean: 17) compared to “Brustkrebs” (breast cancer; mean: 47). Case numbers declined from 7577 (2019) to 6870 (2023; −9.3%), while age-standardized rates decreased by 15.5% (11.6 to 9.8 per 100,000), with males disproportionately affected (−17.7%). Research dissemination was dominated by X/Twitter (86.2%), with minimal policy document (0.3%) or clinical guideline (0.3%) citations. Sentiment analysis revealed 77% positive public reception. Regional analysis identified an East–West divide, with Eastern German states showing 22% higher search interest. Conclusions: A substantial public awareness deficit exists for oral cancer in Germany, paradoxically widening during a period of declining diagnoses potentially associated with COVID-19-related diagnostic delays. The positive public sentiment toward oral cancer research suggests a favorable environment for targeted awareness campaigns, particularly in Western German states where search interest is lowest. These findings have practical implications for designing regionally tailored awareness campaigns prioritizing anatomically specific terminology. Future research should evaluate the effectiveness of such targeted interventions and assess whether post-pandemic diagnoses present at more advanced stages. Full article
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24 pages, 3232 KB  
Article
Study on the Public Perception Characteristics of Intangible Cultural Heritage in China from the Perspective of Social Media
by Xing Tu and Yu Xia
ISPRS Int. J. Geo-Inf. 2026, 15(4), 159; https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi15040159 - 7 Apr 2026
Viewed by 390
Abstract
Exploring public awareness, participation, and emotional inclination toward intangible cultural heritage (ICH) clarifies public attitudes and demands toward traditional culture, providing a crucial basis for targeted ICH protection and inheritance. Based on ICH text big data collected from China’s mainstream social media platform [...] Read more.
Exploring public awareness, participation, and emotional inclination toward intangible cultural heritage (ICH) clarifies public attitudes and demands toward traditional culture, providing a crucial basis for targeted ICH protection and inheritance. Based on ICH text big data collected from China’s mainstream social media platform Weibo, this study improves the TF-IDF algorithm, integrates LDA topic analysis for semantic feature mining, and trains a new sentiment analysis model to explore public emotional attitudes and their formation mechanisms. The study is geographically limited to China and covers the entire year of 2023. The results show that: (1) Public ICH perception is multi-dimensional, with close attention to crafts like paper-cutting and traditional Chinese medicine; action-oriented terms reflect dynamic inheritance demands. Public discussions focus on three dimensions: ICH inheritance and development (39%), introduction and promotion (45%), and public experience and participation (16%), with the latter accounting for a low proportion. (2) Public sentiment toward ICH is predominantly positive, with all regions scoring above 0.730 (full score = 1), and Zhejiang (0.751) and Jiangsu (0.750) ranking significantly higher. (3) Spatial econometric analysis reveals marked regional differences in ICH sentiment distribution, mainly affected by three key factors—the number of ICH projects, the number of inheritors, and regional GDP—with regression coefficients of 0.699, 0.632, and 0.458 (p < 0.01). This finding provides a basis for formulating targeted ICH protection strategies. Full article
(This article belongs to the Topic 3D Documentation of Natural and Cultural Heritage)
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37 pages, 3831 KB  
Article
A Hybrid NER–Sentiment Model for Uzbek Texts: Integrating Lexical, Deep Learning, and Entity-Based Approaches
by Bobur Saidov, Vladimir Barakhnin, Rakhmon Saparbaev, Zayniddin Narmuratov, Rustamova Manzura, Ruzmetova Zilolakhon and Anorgul Atajanova
Big Data Cogn. Comput. 2026, 10(3), 92; https://doi.org/10.3390/bdcc10030092 - 19 Mar 2026
Viewed by 654
Abstract
This work proposes a hybrid Uzbek sentiment analysis model (sometimes referred to as tonality analysis in the local literature) that integrates contextual text representations with named-entity information from an NER module and emoji-based emotional cues that are common in short online messages. To [...] Read more.
This work proposes a hybrid Uzbek sentiment analysis model (sometimes referred to as tonality analysis in the local literature) that integrates contextual text representations with named-entity information from an NER module and emoji-based emotional cues that are common in short online messages. To provide a comprehensive baseline comparison, we evaluate seven approaches—SVM, LSTM, mBERT, XLM-RoBERTa-base, mDeBERTa-v3, LaBSE, and the proposed hybrid model—covering both classical machine learning and modern multilingual transformer architectures for low-resource sentiment tasks. The overall pipeline begins with Uzbek-specific text normalization to reduce noise from informal spellings, transliteration variants, and inconsistent apostrophe usage. In parallel, the system performs explicit emoji extraction to capture affective signals that are often expressed non-verbally in social media texts. Next, we construct three complementary feature streams: a context encoder for sentence-level semantics, NER-driven entity features that encode entity mentions and types, and an emotion module that models emoji priors and their interaction with contextual meaning. These streams are fused into a unified representation and fed to a final classifier to predict sentiment polarity. Experiments on an Uzbek test set demonstrate that the hybrid model reaches an F1-score of 0.92, consistently outperforming text-only baselines. The results indicate that entity-aware and emoji-informed features improve robustness under sarcasm/irony, mixed sentiment with multiple targets, and orthographic noise, making the approach suitable for social media analytics, public opinion monitoring, customer feedback triage, and recommendation-oriented text mining. Full article
(This article belongs to the Section Data Mining and Machine Learning)
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22 pages, 341 KB  
Article
Symmetry- and Asymmetry-Aware Domain Adaptation for Cross-Domain Sentiment Analysis
by Chumsak Sibunruang, Jantima Polpinij, Manasawee Kaenampornpan, Thananchai Khamket, Jaturong Som-ard, Anirut Chottanom, Jatuphum Juanchaiyaphum, Vuttichai Vichianchai and Bancha Luaphol
Symmetry 2026, 18(2), 357; https://doi.org/10.3390/sym18020357 - 14 Feb 2026
Viewed by 601
Abstract
Cross-domain sentiment analysis remains challenging due to distributional shifts and heterogeneous sentiment expressions across platforms. Existing domain adaptation approaches primarily focus on enforcing domain-invariant representations. However, such symmetry-preserving strategies often overlook directional and expression-level asymmetries. These asymmetries naturally arise in real-world sentiment data, [...] Read more.
Cross-domain sentiment analysis remains challenging due to distributional shifts and heterogeneous sentiment expressions across platforms. Existing domain adaptation approaches primarily focus on enforcing domain-invariant representations. However, such symmetry-preserving strategies often overlook directional and expression-level asymmetries. These asymmetries naturally arise in real-world sentiment data, particularly for context-inferred sentiment expressions. In this work, we propose a novel symmetry- and asymmetry-aware domain adaptation framework for cross-domain sentiment classification. The framework models symmetry through explicit multi-source distribution alignment, which captures transferable sentiment knowledge across domains. Additionally, aspect-level structural supervision organizes representations according to shared linguistic aspects. To address asymmetry, a directional divergence regularization is introduced. This component models expression-level and directional discrepancies between source and target domains. Importantly, the framework operates without requiring target-domain annotations. Experiments are conducted under a multi-source unsupervised domain adaptation setting using sentence-level hotel review datasets collected from multiple online platforms. Empirical results demonstrate strong performance for the proposed framework. It achieves an average Accuracy of 82.0% and Macro-F1 of 80.6%. The framework consistently and statistically significantly outperforms source-only, multi-source, and transformer-based adversarial adaptation baselines across all evaluated target domains (p < 0.05). Additional analyses confirm improved robustness to implicit sentiment expressions and platform-induced asymmetries. These findings highlight the importance of jointly modeling symmetry and asymmetry for robust cross-domain sentiment adaptation and provide a unified and deployable solution for sentiment analysis under realistic platform shifts. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry and Asymmetry in Machine Learning and Data Mining)
30 pages, 10996 KB  
Article
Visitor Satisfaction at the Macau Science Center and Its Influencing Factors Based on Multi-Source Social Media Data
by Jingwei Liang, Qingnian Deng, Yufei Zhu, Jiahai Liang, Chunhong Wu, Liang Zheng and Yile Chen
Information 2026, 17(1), 57; https://doi.org/10.3390/info17010057 - 8 Jan 2026
Viewed by 1216
Abstract
With the rise in experience economy and the popularization of digital technology, user-generated content (UGC) has become a core data source for understanding tourist needs and evaluating the service quality of venues. As a landmark venue that combines science education, interactive experience, and [...] Read more.
With the rise in experience economy and the popularization of digital technology, user-generated content (UGC) has become a core data source for understanding tourist needs and evaluating the service quality of venues. As a landmark venue that combines science education, interactive experience, and landscape viewing, the service quality of the Macau Science Center directly affects tourists’ travel experience and word-of-mouth dissemination. However, existing studies mostly rely on traditional questionnaire surveys and lack multi-technology collaborative analysis. In order to accurately identify the factors affecting satisfaction, this study uses 788 valid UGC data from five major platforms, namely Google Maps reviews, TripAdvisor, Sina Weibo, Xiaohongshu (Rednote), and Ctrip, from January 2023 to November 2025. It integrates word frequency analysis, semantic network analysis, latent Dirichlet allocation (LDA) topic modeling, and Valence Aware Dictionary and sEntiment Reasoner (VADER) sentiment computing to construct a systematic research framework. The study found that (1) the core attention dimensions of users cover the needs of parent–child and family visits, exhibitions and interactive experiences, ticketing and consumption services, surrounding environment and landscape, emotional evaluation, and recommendation intention. (2) The keyword association network has gradually developed from a loose network in the early stage to a comprehensive experience-dense network. (3) LDA analysis identified five main potential demand themes: comprehensive visiting experience and scenario integration, parent–child interaction and characteristic scenario experience, core venue facilities and ticketing services, visiting value and emotional evaluation, and transportation and surrounding landscapes. (4) User emotions were predominantly positive, accounting for 82.7%, while negative emotions were concentrated in local service details, and the emotional scores showed a fluctuating upward trend. This study provides targeted suggestions for the service optimization of the Macau Science Center and also provides a methodological reference for UGC-driven research in similar cultural venues. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Social Media Mining: Algorithms, Insights, and Applications)
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23 pages, 3427 KB  
Article
Visual Narratives and Digital Engagement: Decoding Seoul and Tokyo’s Tourism Identity Through Instagram Analytics
by Seung Chul Yoo and Seung Mi Kang
Tour. Hosp. 2025, 6(3), 149; https://doi.org/10.3390/tourhosp6030149 - 1 Aug 2025
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 3982
Abstract
Social media platforms like Instagram significantly shape destination images and influence tourist behavior. Understanding how different cities are represented and perceived on these platforms is crucial for effective tourism marketing. This study provides a comparative analysis of Instagram content and engagement patterns in [...] Read more.
Social media platforms like Instagram significantly shape destination images and influence tourist behavior. Understanding how different cities are represented and perceived on these platforms is crucial for effective tourism marketing. This study provides a comparative analysis of Instagram content and engagement patterns in Seoul and Tokyo, two major Asian metropolises, to derive actionable marketing insights. We collected and analyzed 59,944 public Instagram posts geotagged or location-tagged within Seoul (n = 29,985) and Tokyo (n = 29,959). We employed a mixed-methods approach involving content categorization using a fine-tuned convolutional neural network (CNN) model, engagement metric analysis (likes, comments), Valence Aware Dictionary and sEntiment Reasoner (VADER) sentiment analysis and thematic classification of comments, geospatial analysis (Kernel Density Estimation [KDE], Moran’s I), and predictive modeling (Gradient Boosting with SHapley Additive exPlanations [SHAP] value analysis). A validation analysis using balanced samples (n = 2000 each) was conducted to address Tokyo’s lower geotagged data proportion. While both cities showed ‘Person’ as the dominant content category, notable differences emerged. Tokyo exhibited higher like-based engagement across categories, particularly for ‘Animal’ and ‘Food’ content, while Seoul generated slightly more comments, often expressing stronger sentiment. Qualitative comment analysis revealed Seoul comments focused more on emotional reactions, whereas Tokyo comments were often shorter, appreciative remarks. Geospatial analysis identified distinct hotspots. The validation analysis confirmed these spatial patterns despite Tokyo’s data limitations. Predictive modeling highlighted hashtag counts as the key engagement driver in Seoul and the presence of people in Tokyo. Seoul and Tokyo project distinct visual narratives and elicit different engagement patterns on Instagram. These findings offer practical implications for destination marketers, suggesting tailored content strategies and location-based campaigns targeting identified hotspots and specific content themes. This study underscores the value of integrating quantitative and qualitative analyses of social media data for nuanced destination marketing insights. Full article
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20 pages, 1050 KB  
Article
AI-Driven Sentiment Analysis for Discovering Climate Change Impacts
by Zeinab Shahbazi, Rezvan Jalali and Zahra Shahbazi
Smart Cities 2025, 8(4), 109; https://doi.org/10.3390/smartcities8040109 - 1 Jul 2025
Cited by 4 | Viewed by 3453
Abstract
Climate change presents serious challenges for infrastructure, regional planning, and public awareness. However, effectively understanding and analyzing large-scale climate discussions remains difficult. Traditional methods often struggle to extract meaningful insights from unstructured data sources, such as social media discourse, making it harder to [...] Read more.
Climate change presents serious challenges for infrastructure, regional planning, and public awareness. However, effectively understanding and analyzing large-scale climate discussions remains difficult. Traditional methods often struggle to extract meaningful insights from unstructured data sources, such as social media discourse, making it harder to track climate-related concerns and emerging trends. To address this gap, this study applies Natural Language Processing (NLP) techniques to analyze large volumes of climate-related data. By employing supervised and weak supervision methods, climate data are efficiently labeled to enable targeted analysis of regional- and infrastructure-specific climate impacts. Furthermore, BERT-based Named Entity Recognition (NER) is utilized to identify key climate-related terms, while sentiment analysis of platforms like Twitter provides valuable insights into trends in public opinion. AI-driven visualization tools, including predictive modeling and interactive mapping, are also integrated to enhance the accessibility and usability of the analyzed data. The research findings reveal significant patterns in climate-related discussions, supporting policymakers and planners in making more informed decisions. By combining AI-powered analytics with advanced visualization, the study enhances climate impact assessment and promotes the development of sustainable, resilient infrastructure. Overall, the results demonstrate the strong potential of AI-driven climate analysis to inform policy strategies and raise public awareness. Full article
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18 pages, 1720 KB  
Article
Fine-Grained Sentiment Analysis Based on SSFF-GCN Model
by Yuexu Zhao, Junjie Fang and Shaolong Jin
Systems 2025, 13(2), 111; https://doi.org/10.3390/systems13020111 - 11 Feb 2025
Cited by 5 | Viewed by 2355
Abstract
The research on aspect-based sentiment analysis (ABSA) mostly relies on a single attention mechanism or grammatical semantic information, which makes it less effective in dealing with complex language structures. To address the challenges in fine-grained sentiment analysis tasks, this paper establishes a novel [...] Read more.
The research on aspect-based sentiment analysis (ABSA) mostly relies on a single attention mechanism or grammatical semantic information, which makes it less effective in dealing with complex language structures. To address the challenges in fine-grained sentiment analysis tasks, this paper establishes a novel model of syntax and semantics based on feature fusion together with a graph convolutional network (SSFF-GCN), which includes a dual-channel information extraction layer by combining syntactic dependency graphs and semantic information, and consists of three important modules: the syntactic feature enhancement module, semantic feature extraction module, and feature fusion module. In the grammar feature enhancement module, this model uses dependency trees to capture the structural relationship between emotional words and target words and adds a dual affine attention module to enhance grammar learning ability. In the semantic feature extraction module, aspect-aware attention combined with self-attention is used to extract semantic associations in sentences, which ensures effective capture of long-distance dependency information. The feature fusion module dynamically combines the enhanced syntactic and semantic information through a gated mechanism; therefore, it enhances the model’s ability to express emotional features. The empirical results show that the SSFF-GCN model is generally superior to existing models on several publicly available datasets. Full article
(This article belongs to the Section Artificial Intelligence and Digital Systems Engineering)
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24 pages, 7283 KB  
Article
Analysis of Cultural Perceptions of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Chinese Porcelain Inlay: An Investigation Based on Social Media Data
by Yanyu Li and Yile Chen
Information 2025, 16(2), 124; https://doi.org/10.3390/info16020124 - 8 Feb 2025
Cited by 4 | Viewed by 3813
Abstract
Cultural heritage is a precious treasure left to mankind by history. With the development of the times and the improvement of people’s education, more and more people are becoming aware of the importance of protecting cultural heritage. Chinese porcelain inlay is a type [...] Read more.
Cultural heritage is a precious treasure left to mankind by history. With the development of the times and the improvement of people’s education, more and more people are becoming aware of the importance of protecting cultural heritage. Chinese porcelain inlay is a type of architectural decoration born out of the specific historical, geographical, and cultural conditions of Fujian and Guangdong, and was included in the second batch of The National List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of China published in 2008 and the third batch of The National List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of China—Expanded Projects in 2011. It represents an important part of the complex traditional culture of Fujian and Guangdong, acting as the essence of national culture, a symbol of national wisdom, and the refinement of national spirit. Using targeted analysis and making changes based on negative reviews, organizations that protect cultural heritage can improve their actions and find new ways to spread cultural heritage. The craft of Chinese porcelain inlay is used as an example in this paper. It combines Python Octopus crawler technology, data analysis, and sentiment analysis methods to perform a cognitive social media visualization analysis of Chinese porcelain inlay, which is a form of national intangible cultural heritage in China. Then, by looking at network text data from social media, it seeks to find out how the Chinese porcelain inlay culture is passed down, what its main traits are, and how people feel about it. Finally, this study summarizes the public’s understanding of inlay porcelain and proposes strategies to promote its future development and dissemination. This study found that (1) as a form of national intangible cultural heritage in China and a unique traditional architectural decoration craft, Chinese porcelain inlay has widely recognized cultural and artistic value. (2) The emotional evaluation of Chinese porcelain inlay is mainly positive (73 and 60.76%), while negative evaluations account for 12.62 and 20.79% of responses, mainly reflected in regret regarding the gradual disappearance of old buildings, the lament that Chinese porcelain inlay is highly regional and difficult to popularize, the regret that the individual has not visited locations with Chinese porcelain inlay, a feeling of helplessness with regard to inconvenient transportation links to these places, and discontent with the prohibitively high prices of Chinese porcelain inlay products. These findings offer valuable guidance for the future dissemination and development of Chinese porcelain inlay as a form of intangible cultural heritage. (3) The LDA topic model is used to divide the perception of Chinese porcelain inlay into nine major themes: arts and crafts, leisure and entertainment, cultural travel, online appreciation, heritage protection, dissemination scope, prayer and blessing, inheritance and innovation, and collection and research. This also provides a reference for the future direction of the inheritance of Chinese porcelain inlay cultural heritage. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Social Media Mining and Analysis)
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20 pages, 335 KB  
Article
“She’ll Never Be a Man” A Corpus-Based Forensic Linguistic Analysis of Misgendering Discrimination on X
by Lucia Sevilla Requena
Languages 2024, 9(9), 291; https://doi.org/10.3390/languages9090291 - 30 Aug 2024
Cited by 3 | Viewed by 3517
Abstract
Misgendering is a form of microaggression that reinforces gender binarism and involves the use of incorrect pronouns, names or gendered language when referring to a transgender and gender non-conforming (TGNC) individual. Despite growing awareness, it remains a persistent form of discrimination, and it [...] Read more.
Misgendering is a form of microaggression that reinforces gender binarism and involves the use of incorrect pronouns, names or gendered language when referring to a transgender and gender non-conforming (TGNC) individual. Despite growing awareness, it remains a persistent form of discrimination, and it is crucial not only to understand and address misgendering but also to analyse its impact within online discourse towards the TGNC community. The present study examines misgendering directed at the TGNC community present on platform X. To achieve this, a representative sample of 400 tweets targeting two TGNC individuals is compiled, applying an annotation scheme to manually classify the polarity of each tweet and instances of misgendering, and then comparing the manual annotations with those of an automatic sentiment detection system. The analysis focuses on the context and frequency of intentional misgendering, using word lists to examine the data. The results confirm that misgendering perpetuates discrimination, tends to co-occur with other forms of aggression, and is not effectively identified by automatic sentiment detection systems. Finally, the study highlights the need for improved automatic detection systems to better identify and address misgendering in online discourse and provides potentially useful tools for future research. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Challenges in Forensic and Legal Linguistics)
15 pages, 2459 KB  
Article
Factors Influencing Crowdworkers’ Continued Participation Behavior in Crowdsourcing Logistics: A Textual Analysis of Comments from Online Platforms
by Guojie Xie, Xuejun Lin, Baiding Deng, Qianheng Zhang and Yu Tian
Sustainability 2023, 15(19), 14157; https://doi.org/10.3390/su151914157 - 25 Sep 2023
Cited by 5 | Viewed by 2281
Abstract
With the lazy economy’s rise in the digital era, the demand for crowdsourcing logistics delivery is increasing. In this process, the continued participation of crowdworkers has been a considerable challenge. In order to further clarify the influencing factors of crowdworkers’ continuous participation and [...] Read more.
With the lazy economy’s rise in the digital era, the demand for crowdsourcing logistics delivery is increasing. In this process, the continued participation of crowdworkers has been a considerable challenge. In order to further clarify the influencing factors of crowdworkers’ continuous participation and better and targeted incentives for their participative behavior, we use ROST-CM 6.0 software to conduct textual analysis on 3000 comments from crowdworkers on China’s Meituan and Hummingbird crowdsourcing logistics platforms. The results show that the order dispatch system, reward and punishment system, and platforms’ service are the key factors concerned by crowdworkers. The total negative sentiment among crowdworkers regarding crowdsourcing logistics platforms is close to 20%. We also find that crowdsourcing logistics platforms still have room for improvement in the quantity and quality of orders dispatched, the evaluation factors and the appeal system for reward and punishment rules, and the freedom and flexibility of distribution work. Otherwise, this might lead to a trust issue between crowdworkers and the crowdsourcing logistics platform. Based on the research findings, we recommend that the crowdsourcing logistics platforms should enhance service awareness, provide a better work experience for crowdworkers, and optimize platform functions. The government should act as a regulator as well as a service provider. This paper’s innovations include methodologically, from the perspective of the crowdworkers, online comment texts are used to mine the behavioral factors that influence the crowdworker’s continued participation in crowdsourcing logistics; content-wise, it adds fresh insights to existing research on how the order allocation system and platform reward and punishment mechanisms affect the crowdworkers’ continuous participation behavior. Full article
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28 pages, 2954 KB  
Article
Assessing Energy Communities’ Awareness on Social Media with a Content and Sentiment Analysis
by Myriam Caratù, Valerio Brescia, Ilaria Pigliautile and Paolo Biancone
Sustainability 2023, 15(8), 6976; https://doi.org/10.3390/su15086976 - 21 Apr 2023
Cited by 20 | Viewed by 5966
Abstract
The development of energy communities has the potential to support the energy transition owing to the direct engagement of people who have the chance to become “prosumers” of energy. In properly explaining the benefits that this phenomenon can give to the population, a [...] Read more.
The development of energy communities has the potential to support the energy transition owing to the direct engagement of people who have the chance to become “prosumers” of energy. In properly explaining the benefits that this phenomenon can give to the population, a key set of channels is represented by social media, which can hit the target of citizens who have the budget to join the energy communities and can also “nurture” younger generations. In this view, the present work analyzes the performance of the topic “energy communities” on the main social media in order to understand people’s awareness of its benefits and to assess the societal awareness of this topic in terms of engagement and positive sentiment. The analysis conducted first concerned the definitions and conceptualization of energy communities of academics and practitioners, completed through a content analysis; we then focused on the fallout of these themes on social media and on its engagement (to understand if it was capable of generating a positive attitude). The social media analysis took place through a platform that uses artificial intelligence to analyze communication channels. The results show that there is still poor engagement with the energy community theme in social media, and a more structured communication strategy should be implemented with the collaboration between social media and practitioners/academics. Despite previous studies not analyzing how social media recall the topics of academics and practitioners related to energy communities, this is an important aspect to consider in order to conceive integrated marketing communication for promoting energy communities to citizens, as here demonstrated and proposed for the very first time. Full article
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15 pages, 809 KB  
Article
Consumer Sentiments and Emotions in New Seafood Product Concept Development: A Co-Creation Approach Using Online Discussion Rooms in Croatia, Italy and Spain
by Marta Verza, Luca Camanzi, Cosimo Rota, Marija Cerjak, Luca Mulazzani and Giulio Malorgio
Foods 2023, 12(8), 1729; https://doi.org/10.3390/foods12081729 - 21 Apr 2023
Cited by 10 | Viewed by 3352
Abstract
Growing Mediterranean seafood consumption, increasing consumers’ awareness of food safety and quality, and changing food lifestyles are leading to the development of new food products. However, the majority of new food products launched on the market are expected to fail within the first [...] Read more.
Growing Mediterranean seafood consumption, increasing consumers’ awareness of food safety and quality, and changing food lifestyles are leading to the development of new food products. However, the majority of new food products launched on the market are expected to fail within the first year. One of the most effective ways to enhance new product success is by involving consumers during the first phases of New Product Development (NPD), using the so-called co-creation approach. Based on data collected through online discussion rooms, two new seafood product concepts—sardine fillets and sea burgers—were evaluated by a set of potential consumers in three Mediterranean countries—Italy, Spain, and Croatia. Textual information was analyzed by first using the topic modeling technique. Then, for each main topic identified, sentiment scores were calculated, followed by the identification of the main related emotions that were evoked. Overall, consumers seem to positively evaluate both proposed seafood product concepts, and three recurrent positive emotions (trust, anticipation, joy) were identified in relation to the main topics aroused during the discussions. The results of this study will be useful to guide future researchers and actors in this industry in the next development steps of the targeted seafood products in Mediterranean countries. Full article
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21 pages, 2275 KB  
Article
Target-Oriented Data Annotation for Emotion and Sentiment Analysis in Tourism Related Social Media Data
by Alireza Alaei, Ying Wang, Vinh Bui and Bela Stantic
Future Internet 2023, 15(4), 150; https://doi.org/10.3390/fi15040150 - 19 Apr 2023
Cited by 20 | Viewed by 4394
Abstract
Social media have been a valuable data source for studying people’s opinions, intentions, and behaviours. Such a data source incorporating advanced big data analysis methods, such as machine-operated emotion and sentiment analysis, will open unprecedented opportunities for innovative data-driven destination monitoring and management. [...] Read more.
Social media have been a valuable data source for studying people’s opinions, intentions, and behaviours. Such a data source incorporating advanced big data analysis methods, such as machine-operated emotion and sentiment analysis, will open unprecedented opportunities for innovative data-driven destination monitoring and management. However, a big challenge any machine-operated text analysis method faces is the ambiguity of the natural languages, which may cause an expression to have different meanings in different contexts. In this work, we address the ambiguity challenge by proposing a context-aware dictionary-based target-oriented emotion and sentiment analysis method that incorporates inputs from both humans and machines to introduce an alternative approach to measuring emotions and sentiment in limited tourism-related data. The study makes a methodological contribution by creating a target dictionary specifically for tourism sentiment analysis. To demonstrate the performance of the proposed method, a case of target-oriented emotion and sentiment analysis of posts from Twitter for the Gold Coast of Australia as a tourist destination was considered. The results suggest that Twitter data cover a broad range of destination attributes and can be a valuable source for comprehensive monitoring of tourist experiences at a destination. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Big Data Analytics, Privacy and Visualization)
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21 pages, 4710 KB  
Article
A Brief History of District Heating and Combined Heat and Power in Denmark: Promoting Energy Efficiency, Fuel Diversification, and Energy Flexibility
by Katinka Johansen
Energies 2022, 15(24), 9281; https://doi.org/10.3390/en15249281 - 7 Dec 2022
Cited by 9 | Viewed by 8887
Abstract
The World Energy Council ranks the Danish energy system among best in the world judging by the energy trilemma criteria: energy security, energy equity, and sustainability. District heating (DH) and CHPs are pivotal for this ranking. This brief historical account illustrates how a [...] Read more.
The World Energy Council ranks the Danish energy system among best in the world judging by the energy trilemma criteria: energy security, energy equity, and sustainability. District heating (DH) and CHPs are pivotal for this ranking. This brief historical account illustrates how a mix of historical events, collective societal experiences, cultural and political values inform the Danish history of DH and CHPs. After the global energy crisis in the 1970s, public and political sentiment called for energy independence, alternatives to imported fuels, and alternatives to nuclear power. National-scale collective heat infrastructure planning initiatives targeted the energy policy objectives: energy independence, fuel diversification, and energy efficiency, and a political culture of broad coalition agreements made the necessary long-term planning possible. In the following decades, growing environmental awareness and concern called for renewable energy resources as alternatives to fossil fuels. Research considered the role of collective memories and temporal distance (i.e., time) for this sociotechnical journey; it notes the innovative thinking, re-use/re-cycling and energy efficiency focus that still characterize the Danish DH communities today, and it suggests that the intangible, yet reliable nature of heat could lead to the rebound effect in end-user heat-consumption behaviours. The methodological question of how, and to what extent, historical insights and lessons learnt may be translated across contexts is raised and discussed. Although sociotechnical trajectories may have granted the Danish energy system a head-start in the global race towards low-carbon energy transitions, perhaps the route was less direct than popularly portrayed. The Danish DH sector currently faces challenges of growing biomass import dependency, but also the potentials of sector coupling and energy flexibility. Energy efficiency and energy flexibility potential may be harvested via DH and district cooling solutions in future ‘smart’ energy systems globally. Hopefully, insights and lessons learnt from this brief history of Danish DH and CHPs prove informative elsewhere. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Energy Economic Development in Europe)
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