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967 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,114 Views
17 Pages

Offshore waste disposal facilities are unique marine infrastructures that exist only in a few countries. Although the existing facilities in Japan and Singapore have been successfully operated in general, there have been no investigations on the prob...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,348 Views
27 Pages

1 October 2020

This research work proposes a novel approach to estimate probabilities of availability states of the energy transfer network in marine energy conversion subsystems, using Bayesian Networks (BNs). The logical interrelationships between units at differ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,874 Views
29 Pages

21 October 2024

Most existing evaluation frameworks for water resource carrying capacity (WRCC) neglect the interdependencies between subsystems. To fill this gap, we introduce a dynamic qualitative comparative analysis (QCA) model to evaluate WRCC and apply it to a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,446 Views
13 Pages

11 January 2021

An information model is outlined, which represents an intelligent system of metallographic analysis in the form of a set of subsystems, the interaction of which ensures the performance of metallographic analysis functions. The structure of the inform...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
11,418 Views
23 Pages

25 April 2002

Recent studies on applications of the information theoretic concepts to molecular systems are reviewed. This survey covers the information theory basis of the Hirshfeld partitioning of molecular electron densities, its generalization to many electron...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,557 Views
14 Pages

To solve the problem of water management subsystem fault diagnosis in a proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) system, a novel approach based on learning vector quantization neural network (LVQNN) and kernel principal component analysis (KPCA) is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,350 Views
20 Pages

4 December 2024

The processes of information exchange and the movement of material flows form a communication space that reflects the relationship of complex intersystem interactions in various spheres of our life within the framework of the concepts of information-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,724 Views
11 Pages

Integrated Emergy and Economic Evaluation of Huzhou Mulberry-Dyke and Fish-Pond Systems

  • Shaohui Liu,
  • Qingwen Min,
  • Wenjun Jiao,
  • Chuanjiang Liu and
  • Jianzhong Yin

24 October 2018

The Huzhou mulberry-dyke and fish-pond system (HMFS) is a compound structure of agriculture with interaction among several subsystems, and it is an effective example of a circular economy by exogenous input and waste reduction to maintain a harmoniou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,001 Views
17 Pages

Many gut bacteria degrade polysaccharides, providing nutritional advantages to their hosts. Fucose, a mucin degradation product, was suggested as a communication molecule between the resident microbiota and external pathogens. However, the precise ro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,564 Views
10 Pages

Observation and Analysis of Ejector Hysteresis Phenomena in the Hydrogen Recirculation Subsystem of PEMFCs

  • Mingyang Li,
  • Mingxing Lin,
  • Lei Wang,
  • Yanbo Wang,
  • Fengwen Pan and
  • Xiaojun Zhao

27 February 2023

The optimization control and efficiency improvement of proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) are being paid more attention. Ejectors have been applied in PEMFC hydrogen recirculation subsystems due to the advantages of a simple structure and n...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,063 Views
22 Pages

10 March 2025

The sustainable utilization of water resources plays a crucial strategic role in regional economic development. The water resources carrying capacity (WRCC) is a multifaceted system influenced by diverse factors, where the interplay among water resou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,119 Views
19 Pages

26 February 2025

Structural damages occurred during any earthquake arise not only from structural design flaw but also from the variability of sub-base soil behavior and the foundation system. For this reason, structure–soil–pile interaction has an import...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,359 Views
11 Pages

Robust Stabilization of Linear Switched Systems with Unstable Subsystems

  • Martín-Antonio Rodríguez-Licea,
  • Francisco-J. Perez-Pinal and
  • Juan Prado Olivares

14 December 2018

This paper deals with the robust stability of a class of uncertain switched systems with possibly unstable linear subsystems. In particular, conditions for global uniform exponential stability are presented. In addition, a procedure to design a mode...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
7,699 Views
17 Pages

10 April 2017

To alleviate environmental pollution and improve the efficient use of energy, energy systems integration (ESI)—covering electric power systems, heat systems and natural gas systems—has become an important trend in energy utilization. The traditional...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,936 Views
17 Pages

Statistical Reliability Assessment for Small Sample of Failure Data of Dumper Diesel Engines Based on Power Law Process and Maximum Likelihood Estimation

  • Brajeshkumar Kishorilal Dinkar,
  • Alok Kumar Mukhopadhyay,
  • Somnath Chattopadhyaya,
  • Shubham Sharma,
  • Firoz Alam and
  • José Machado

10 June 2021

Dumpers or dump trucks are used all over the world to move overburden from many opencast mines. Diesel engines are the main driving force behind the trucks. The frequency of damage due to the failure of diesel engines is enormous. Therefore, efforts...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,929 Views
10 Pages

10 May 2019

A theoretical framework for determining the dynamics of interacting sub-systems is proposed in this paper. Specifically, a systematic analysis is performed that results in an indication about whether an MP or an NMP dynamics occurs in the analyzed pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,303 Views
12 Pages

Experimental Analysis of a Polygeneration System: Assessment of the Thermal Sub-System

  • André Rodrigues,
  • Ana I. Palmero-Marrero,
  • João Soares,
  • Szabolcs Varga and
  • Armando C. Oliveira

27 March 2024

In this paper, the experimental results of the thermal sub-system of a reliable and cost-effective polygeneration solar system are presented. This polygeneration system produces heating, cooling, and electricity from solar energy, which is used in an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,078 Views
12 Pages

Dissipativity Analysis of Large-Scale Networked Systems

  • Yuanfei Sun,
  • Jirong Wang and
  • Huabo Liu

16 January 2023

This paper investigates the dissipativity analysis of large-scale networked systems with linear time-invariant dynamics. The networked system is composed of a large number of subsystems whose connections are arbitrary, and each subsystem can have dif...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,370 Views
15 Pages

Meta-Analysis and Forest Plots for Sustainability of Heavy Load Carrier Equipment Used in the Industrial Mining Environment

  • Somnath Chattopadhyaya,
  • Brajeshkumar Kishorilal Dinkar,
  • Alok Kumar Mukhopadhyay,
  • Shubham Sharma and
  • José Machado

3 August 2021

It is a common recommendation not to attempt a reliability analysis with a small sample size. However, this is feasible after considering certain statistical methods. One such method is meta-analysis, which can be considered to assess the effectivene...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,430 Views
15 Pages

Modal Variability of Ginkgo Seed–Stem System Based on Model Updating

  • Jie Zhou,
  • Linyun Xu,
  • Hongping Zhou,
  • Rongshan Zhang,
  • Zhicheng Jia,
  • Fubao Zhang,
  • Yue Zhang,
  • Juan Chen and
  • Cheng Zhang

15 January 2024

An accurate simulation model is crucial for the analysis of the correct modal information of the ginkgo seed–stem system (ginkgo subsystem). This underpins the provision of technical rationale for efficient and low-damage precision vibrational...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,069 Views
22 Pages

Investigating the Reliability of Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning Systems Utilized in Passenger Vehicles

  • Sonali K. Kale,
  • Mahendra Shelar,
  • Shashikant Auti,
  • Prachi V. Ingle,
  • Anindita Roy,
  • Chandrakant R. Sonawane and
  • Rajkumar Bhimgonda Patil

15 November 2024

A Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) system is often utilized in passenger vehicles to enhance the comfort of both the driver and the passengers. The reliability of an HVAC system refers to the probability that a component within the s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
668 Views
27 Pages

Risk Spillover of Energy-Related Systems Under a Carbon Neutral Target

  • Fei Liu,
  • Honglin Yao,
  • Yanan Chen,
  • Xingbei Song,
  • Yihang Zhao and
  • Sen Guo

3 July 2025

Under the background of climate change, the risk spillover within the energy system is constantly intensifying. Clarifying the coupling relationship between entities within the energy system can help policymakers propose more reasonable policy measur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,809 Views
21 Pages

18 September 2021

The motion control of a surface ship based on a four degrees of freedom (4-DoF) (surge, sway, roll, and yaw) maneuvering motion model is studied in this paper. A time-scale decomposition method is introduced to solve the path-following problem, imple...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,516 Views
13 Pages

7 October 2021

Resources scarcity and environmental degradation have made sustainable resource utilization and environmental protection necessary worldwide. The development of the circular economy is considered an approach for more appropriate economic and environm...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,001 Views
19 Pages

Sensitivity of Piezoelectric Stack Actuators

  • Xishan Jiang,
  • Jing Zheng,
  • Ning Wang and
  • Jie Pan

30 November 2023

This paper investigates the properties of a mass−attached piezoelectric stack actuator and analyzes its sensitivity, which is defined as the spectrum of the driving force (the output) caused by a single−frequency voltage (the input). The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
8,292 Views
15 Pages

Request-Centric Wireless Bus Information Management System

  • Ying-Chih Chen,
  • Ping-Yen Chen and
  • Chih-Yu Wen

This invention relates to a wireless bus information management system, which includes bus stop and vehicle management subsystems. The management signals are transmittable between bus stops and the vehicle. Based on vehicle management signals, the bu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,122 Views
50 Pages

Innovation-driven development is the main driving strategy for promoting high-quality economic development. Technological innovation is the core of innovation-driven development. Financial innovation is an important aspect of promoting financial deve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
7,446 Views
18 Pages

BFE Model—Business, Family and Environment—As Subsystems of the Family-Owned Business in Mexico City Metropolitan Area

  • Omar de la Cruz Vicente,
  • Verónica Itzel López Castro,
  • Leovardo Mata Mata and
  • Fernando Tomé Bermejo

This work proposes a model starting from the Three-Circle Model, based on the reality of the small and medium-sized family business sector in the Mexico City Metropolitan Area. The present paper proposes a new model that was built based on the Three...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,479 Views
23 Pages

Research on Integrated Energy Distributed Sharing in Distribution Network Considering AC Power Flow and Demand Response

  • Zhihan Shi,
  • Guangming Zhang,
  • Xiaoxiong Zhou,
  • Weisong Han,
  • Mingxiang Zhu,
  • Zhiqing Bai and
  • Xiaodong Lv

17 November 2023

Under the constraint of the AC power flow architecture considering reactive power regulation, the examination of integrated energy distributed transactions among multiple subsystems can promote the research in the field of energy sharing. It is diffi...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,199 Views
14 Pages

Architecture of Distributed Control System for Gearbox-Free More Electric Turbofan Engine

  • Viktor Popov,
  • Sergiy Yepifanov,
  • Yevhenii Kononykhyn and
  • Aleksandr Tsaglov

24 October 2021

This article presents the development of the electric turbofan engine in distributed architecture with a design thrust in the range of 3 to 7.5 and from 7.5 to 30 kN for small and medium-sized unmanned aerial vehicles. The engine subsystems are consi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,331 Views
13 Pages

16 May 2018

Many factors influence the evaluation process of thief zones. The evaluation index contains very complex information. How to quickly obtain effective information is the key to improve the evaluation quality for thief zones. Considering that the corre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
707 Views
25 Pages

20 November 2025

The Yellow River Basin serves as a critical ecological barrier and economic corridor in China, playing a pivotal role in national ecological security and sustainable development. This study develops a comprehensive evaluation framework grounded in th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
1,733 Views
16 Pages

28 November 2023

The coupling coordination relationship between regional highway transportation and new urbanization is an increasingly important issue in the field of regional sustainable development. This paper aims to establish an index system and develop an integ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
6,251 Views
26 Pages

6 December 2017

This paper proposes a new scheme of reconstructing current sensor faults and estimating unknown load disturbance for a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM)-driven system. First, the original PMSM system is transformed into two subsystems; the fi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,856 Views
17 Pages

Analysis and Optimization of Coupled Thermal Management Systems Used in Vehicles

  • Gequn Shu,
  • Chen Hu,
  • Hua Tian,
  • Xiaoya Li,
  • Zhigang Yu and
  • Mingtao Wang

2 April 2019

About 2/3 of the combustion energy of internal combustion engine (ICE) is lost through the exhaust and cooling systems during its operation. Besides, automobile accessories like the air conditioning system and the radiator fan will bring additional p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,356 Views
19 Pages

6 September 2018

The study of water resource carrying capacity (WRCC) is significant for rational water resource utilization and promotion of the coordinated development of a regional economy, society, and ecology, especially in arid regions. In this paper, using dif...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,905 Views
15 Pages

Industrial Process Control Using DPCA and Hierarchical Pareto Optimization

  • Dmitriy Arsenyev,
  • Galina Malykhina and
  • Viacheslav Shkodyrev

29 November 2023

The control of large-scale industrial systems has several criteria, such as ensuring high productivity, low production costs and the lowest possible environmental impact. These criteria must be established for all subsystems of the large-scale system...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
5,125 Views
18 Pages

According to the implementation of a scientific development perspective, sustainable development needs to consider regional development, economic and social development, and the harmonious development of society and nature, but regional sustainable d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
6,363 Views
16 Pages

Human Interaction Smart Subsystem—Extending Speech-Based Human-Robot Interaction Systems with an Implementation of External Smart Sensors

  • Michal Podpora,
  • Arkadiusz Gardecki,
  • Ryszard Beniak,
  • Bartlomiej Klin,
  • Jose Lopez Vicario and
  • Aleksandra Kawala-Sterniuk

22 April 2020

This paper presents a more detailed concept of Human-Robot Interaction systems architecture. One of the main differences between the proposed architecture and other ones is the methodology of information acquisition regarding the robot’s interl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,545 Views
31 Pages

18 June 2022

The paper deals with uncertainty modelling, robust stability and performance analysis of multi-input multi-output (MIMO) reduced order spatially distributed dissipative dynamical systems. While researching the topic of modern robust control of such s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,232 Views
14 Pages

27 October 2021

This paper suggests that the efficiency of a system (decision-making unit) and its subsystem cannot be properly measured using a two-stage data envelopment analysis (DEA) model either in cooperative or non-cooperative evaluation. Indeed, the existing...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,158 Views
17 Pages

Two-Step Intelligent Control for a Green Flexible EV Energy Supply Station Oriented to Dual Carbon Targets

  • Shanshan Shi,
  • Chen Fang,
  • Haojing Wang,
  • Jianfang Li,
  • Yuekai Li,
  • Daogang Peng and
  • Huirong Zhao

27 October 2021

As China proposes to achieve carbon peak by 2030 and carbon neutrality by 2060, as well as the huge pressure on the power grid caused by the load demand of the energy supply stations of electric vehicles (EVs), there is an urgent need to carry out co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,913 Views
21 Pages

Coated Piston Ring Pack and Cylinder Liner Elastodynamics in Correlation to Piston Subsystem Elastohydrodynamic: Through FEA Modelling

  • Prakash Chandra Mishra,
  • Arka Roychoudhury,
  • Ayan Banerjee,
  • Nutan Saha,
  • Sudhansu Ranjan Das and
  • Anshuman Das

A finite element model is developed to assess the effects of the TiSiCN thin film coating of the piston ring on the structural strength of the piston subsystem. The complex, cyclically variable forces are considered in load and boundary conditions. T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,551 Views
17 Pages

1 December 2016

This paper aims at checking the effectiveness of environmental policy pushed by the Central Government at provincial level since China’s entry into the World Trade Organization (WTO). For this purpose, the industrial system of each province is divide...

  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
14,815 Views
27 Pages

9 April 2014

Urbanization has become a key part of social and economic progress in the 21st Century, but achieving healthy and safe urban development has a long way to go for many developed and developing countries. Urbanization has been recognized as a complex e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,556 Views
26 Pages

29 November 2024

This study presents a generalized and systematic approach to modeling complex dynamic systems using Frequency-Based Substructuring (FBS). The aim is to develop an efficient method for system identification and subsystem decomposition, enabling the cr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,783 Views
15 Pages

Fault-Tree-Analysis-Based Health Monitoring for Autonomous Underwater Vehicle

  • Sungil Byun,
  • Mayorkinos Papaelias,
  • Fausto Pedro García Márquez and
  • Dongik Lee

2 December 2022

Undersea terrain and resource exploration missions using autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) require a great deal of time. Therefore, it is necessary to monitor the state of the AUV in real time during the mission. In this paper, we propose an onli...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,187 Views
22 Pages

A Methodological Framework for Managing the Alarms in Wind Turbine Control and Data Acquisition Systems for Failure Analysis

  • Javier Castillo-Navarro,
  • Fredy Kristjanpoller,
  • Rodrigo Mena,
  • David R. Godoy and
  • Pablo Viveros

27 August 2024

Renewable energies have a fundamental role in sustainability, with wind power being one of the most important due to its low production costs. Modern wind turbines are becoming bigger and more complex, and their operation and maintenance must be as o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
6,103 Views
19 Pages

12 November 2019

Rapid urbanization poses great challenges to water-energy-food nexus (WEF-Nexus) system, calling for integrative resources governance to improve the synergies between subsystems that constitute the Nexus. This paper explores the synergies within the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,540 Views
21 Pages

3 December 2022

This study adopts a practical approach to establish the estimation and adjustment methods of the interface stiffness for the machine-tool through the finite element analysis (FEA). First, numerical and experimental modal analysis (FMA and EMA) for ea...

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