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31 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,660 Views
22 Pages

Analyzing and Assisting Finger Motions for Spoon Scooping

  • Yuto Tanizaki,
  • Pablo E. Tortós-Vinocour,
  • Fuko Matsunaga,
  • Naoki Kamijo,
  • Koki Yoshida,
  • Shota Kokubu,
  • Jose Gomez-Tames and
  • Wenwei Yu

17 February 2025

Assisting patients with weakened hand and wrist strength during meals is essential. While various feeding devices have been developed, many do not utilize patients’ residual finger functions, leading to an increase in the risk of disuse syndrom...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
7,794 Views
15 Pages

Application of Reinforcement Learning to a Robotic Drinking Assistant

  • Tejas Kumar Shastha,
  • Maria Kyrarini and
  • Axel Gräser

18 December 2019

Meal assistant robots form a very important part of the assistive robotics sector since self-feeding is a priority activity of daily living (ADL) for people suffering from physical disabilities like tetraplegia. A quick survey of the current trends i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
348 Views
16 Pages

24 December 2025

Background: Malnutrition is common among older adults with cognitive impairment and contributes to frailty and poorer health outcomes. Many individuals with dementia require mealtime assistance, yet differences in caregiving practices across hospital...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,836 Views
12 Pages

Caregiver Experiences with Dementia-Related Feeding/Eating Difficulties

  • Shobha Sharma,
  • Nur Atiqah A. Halim and
  • Puspa Maniam

This cross-sectional study explores caregivers’ perceptions of feeding/eating difficulties in persons living with dementia, their support provisions, and the associated burdens. Cognitive decline, behavioral symptoms, and physical issues contri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,169 Views
14 Pages

How Parenting and Family Characteristics Predict the Use of Feeding Practices among Parents of Preschoolers: A Cross-Sectional Study in Beijing, China

  • Denghui Hu,
  • Yuxiang Tang,
  • Lutong Zheng,
  • Kaiyuan Min,
  • Fenghua Su,
  • Jing Wang,
  • Wei Liao,
  • Ruijie Yan,
  • Yueqing Wang and
  • Juan Zhang
  • + 1 author

28 July 2022

Parental coercive and structured feeding practices are linked with children’s weight gain. Thus, identifying their predictors will assist in childhood obesity prevention. We explored how parents’ concerns and perceptions of children&rsquo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,495 Views
19 Pages

Profitability of Batteries in Photovoltaic Systems for Small Industrial Consumers in Spain under Current Regulatory Framework and Energy Prices

  • Fernando Echevarría Camarero,
  • Ana Ogando-Martínez,
  • Pablo Durán Gómez and
  • Pablo Carrasco Ortega

28 December 2022

In recent years, important regulatory changes have been introduced in Spain in the fields of self-consumption and energy tariffs. In addition, electricity prices have risen sharply, reaching record highs in the last year. This evidences the need to c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,871 Views
26 Pages

26 November 2023

The micro-hole machining of quartz wafers depends on photolithography techniques akin to those used in semiconductor fabrication. These methods present challenges due to high equipment setup costs, large space requirements, and environmental pollutio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,713 Views
15 Pages

2 August 2019

Some cues used by humans and animals during human-animal interactions may have significant effects, modulating these interactions (e.g., gaze direction, heart rate). This study aimed to determine whether an animal in human-animal interactions is capa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,300 Views
24 Pages

Cow-Assisted Interventions in Social Farming: First Results of a Pilot Study

  • Biancamaria Torquati,
  • Giulia Angelucci and
  • Silvana Diverio

13 October 2025

Social farming combines agricultural, social, and healthcare functions, and Animal-Assisted Interventions (AAIs) are increasingly being applied within this framework. Despite their potential, cattle are excluded from Italian guidelines and rarely stu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,544 Views
13 Pages

29 March 2024

We assessed the prevalence of the “Ten Steps to Successful Breastfeeding” in Hungary and identified possible associations of the steps with breastfeeding. Our quantitative, cross-sectional research was conducted anonymously online in Hung...

  • Article
  • Open Access
111 Views
12 Pages

Training Healthcare Assistants for School-Based Care of Children Receiving Paediatric Palliative Care: A Post-Training Evaluation

  • Anna Santini,
  • Anna Marinetto,
  • Enrica Grigolon,
  • Alessandra Fasson,
  • Mirella Schiavon,
  • Igor D’angelo,
  • Nicoletta Moro,
  • Barbara Roverato,
  • Pierina Lazzarin and
  • Franca Benini

22 January 2026

Background/Objectives: Children in paediatric palliative care often face school attendance barriers due to complex health needs. This study describes post-training perceptions of a training program by a pediatric hospice team to prepare school care a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,441 Views
11 Pages

Modifiable Individual Factors Associated with Breastfeeding: A Cohort Study in China

  • Xialing Wu,
  • Xiao Gao,
  • Tingting Sha,
  • Guangyu Zeng,
  • Shiping Liu,
  • Ling Li,
  • Cheng Chen and
  • Yan Yan

Breast milk is an ideal first food for infants in the initial months of life. This study aimed to identify modifiable individual factors in breastfeeding during the first six months of life in Hunan. This birth cohort study was conducted in three com...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,143 Views
19 Pages

Multi-Physics Coupling Modeling and Experimental Investigation of Vibration-Assisted Blisk Channel ECM

  • Juchen Zhang,
  • Shasha Song,
  • Junsheng Zhang,
  • Weijie Chang,
  • Haidong Yang,
  • Huohong Tang and
  • Shunhua Chen

29 December 2021

Due to its advantages of good surface quality and not being affected by material hardness, electrochemical machining (ECM) is suitable for the machining of blisk, which is known for its hard-to-machine materials and complex shapes. However, because o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,894 Views
26 Pages

Design and Optimization of a Lightweight and Simple Self-Propelled Crawler Potato Combine Harvester

  • Caichao Liu,
  • Ning Wu,
  • Guangseng Cheng,
  • Feng Wu,
  • Fengwei Gu,
  • Lili Shi and
  • Bing Wang

29 December 2024

To address the inadequacies of mechanized potato-harvesting equipment on challenging terrains like hills, mountains, and small fields, a lightweight and simple self-propelled crawler potato combine harvester was developed based on the agronomic and h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,447 Views
18 Pages

29 April 2025

Background: This study extends the theoretical framework based on the Cognitive–Affective Model of Immersive Learning (CAMIL) by incorporating flow state and cognitive absorption to investigate the effectiveness of virtual reality (VR) in nursi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,083 Views
17 Pages

Large-Scale and Highly Efficient Production of Ultrafine PVA Fibers by Electro-Centrifugal Spinning for NH3 Adsorption

  • Youye Ma,
  • Kanghui Cai,
  • Guojie Xu,
  • Yueling Xie,
  • Peng Huang,
  • Jun Zeng,
  • Ziming Zhu,
  • Jie Luo,
  • Huawen Hu and
  • Kun Zheng
  • + 2 authors

6 April 2023

Ultrafine Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) fibers have an outstanding potential in various applications, especially in absorbing fields. In this manuscript, an electrostatic-field-assisted centrifugal spinning system was designed to improve the production eff...

  • Article
  • Open Access
50 Citations
4,450 Views
15 Pages

14 December 2020

Binderless tungsten carbide (WC) finds widespread applications in precision glass molding (PGM). Grinding and polishing are the main processes to realize optical surface finish on binderless WC mold inserts. The laser assisted turning (LAT) by in-pro...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
31 Citations
7,620 Views
14 Pages

Computational Modelling of Large Scale Phage Production Using a Two-Stage Batch Process

  • Konrad Krysiak-Baltyn,
  • Gregory J. O. Martin and
  • Sally L. Gras

Cost effective and scalable methods for phage production are required to meet an increasing demand for phage, as an alternative to antibiotics. Computational models can assist the optimization of such production processes. A model is developed here t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
64 Citations
11,687 Views
15 Pages

Electrolyzer Performance Analysis of an Integrated Hydrogen Power System for Greenhouse Heating. A Case Study

  • Simone Pascuzzi,
  • Alexandros Sotirios Anifantis,
  • Ileana Blanco and
  • Giacomo Scarascia Mugnozza

A greenhouse containing an integrated system of photovoltaic panels, a water electrolyzer, fuel cells and a geothermal heat pump was set up to investigate suitable solutions for a power system based on solar energy and hydrogen, feeding a self-suffic...

  • Review
  • Open Access
36 Citations
7,180 Views
25 Pages

Research Progress on Efficient Pollination Technology of Crops

  • Shuo Wu,
  • Jizhan Liu,
  • Xiaojie Lei,
  • Shengyi Zhao,
  • Jiajun Lu,
  • Yingxing Jiang,
  • Binbin Xie and
  • Ming Wang

16 November 2022

Pollination is essential to maintain ecosystem balance and agricultural production. Domesticated bee pollination, which is easy to feed and manage, and mechanized pollination, which is not restricted by the environment, are considered the main techni...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,756 Views
34 Pages

AI-Enhanced Rescue Drone with Multi-Modal Vision and Cognitive Agentic Architecture

  • Nicoleta Cristina Gaitan,
  • Bianca Ioana Batinas and
  • Calin Ursu

20 October 2025

In post-disaster search and rescue (SAR) operations, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are essential tools, yet the large volume of raw visual data often overwhelms human operators by providing isolated, context-free information. This paper presents an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,184 Views
14 Pages

Although exclusive breastfeeding is recommended for the first 6 months of life, breastfeeding rates are low. Motor skills and ADHD-related characteristics have not yet been examined as breastfeeding barriers. The aim of this study was to explore whet...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,744 Views
16 Pages

24 January 2025

With the growing prevalence of large-scale intelligent surveillance camera systems, the burden on real-time video analytics pipelines has significantly increased due to continuous video transmission from numerous cameras. To mitigate this strain, rec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,671 Views
15 Pages

Research on Chengdu Ma Goat Recognition Based on Computer Vison

  • Jingyu Pu,
  • Chengjun Yu,
  • Xiaoyan Chen,
  • Yu Zhang,
  • Xiao Yang and
  • Jun Li

7 July 2022

The Chengdu ma goat is an excellent local breed in China. As one of the breeds listed in the National List of Livestock and Poultry Genetic Resources Protection, the protection of its germplasm resources is particularly important. However, the existi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
81 Citations
9,546 Views
20 Pages

27 January 2020

Integrating distributed generation (DG) into the main grid is a challenge for the safety and stability of the grid. The application of peer-to-peer (P2P) technology in microgrids with distributed generation is expected to facilitate increased self-co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,180 Views
10 Pages

Effect of a Short Course on Improving the Cadres’ Knowledge in the Context of Reducing Stunting through Home Visits in Yogyakarta, Indonesia

  • Tri Siswati,
  • Slamet Iskandar,
  • Nova Pramestuti,
  • Jarohman Raharjo,
  • Muhammad Primiaji Rialihanto,
  • Agus Kharmayana Rubaya and
  • Bayu Satria Wiratama

Background: Stunting is primarily a public health concern in Low- and Middle-Income Countries (LMIC). The involvement of Integrated Health Service Post (Indonesian: Posyandu) cadres is among the strategies to combat stunting in Indonesia. Objective:...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,754 Views
19 Pages

13 September 2023

This study aims to develop an image recognition curve-fitting (IRCF) control strategy integrated with a cloud monitoring technique for application in electric self-driving vehicles (ESDVs) to improve their operation efficiency. The study focuses on a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,436 Views
12 Pages

12 May 2023

Degradation of pharmaceuticals in water by TiO2 photocatalysis often suffers from low efficiency due to low activity and mass transfer limitation. In this work, diclofenac removal in tap water was performed by photocatalysis on TiO2 nanotube growth o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,348 Views
31 Pages

Predicting Depression Therapy Outcomes Using EEG-Derived Amplitude Polar Maps

  • Hesam Akbari,
  • Wael Korani,
  • Sadiq Muhammad,
  • Reza Rostami,
  • Reza Kazemi and
  • Muhammad Tariq Sadiq

11 September 2025

Background/Objectives: Depression is a mental disorder that can lead to self-harm or suicidal thoughts if left untreated. Psychiatrists often face challenges in identifying the most effective courses of treatment for patients with depression. Two wid...

  • Article
  • Open Access

The Role of Plasma-Emitted Photons in Plasma-Catalytic CO2 Splitting over TiO2 Nanotube-Based Electrodes

  • Palmarita Demoro,
  • Nima Pourali,
  • Francesco Pio Abramo,
  • Christine Vantomme,
  • Evgeny Rebrov,
  • Gabriele Centi,
  • Siglinda Perathoner,
  • Sammy Verbruggen,
  • Annemie Bogaerts and
  • Salvatore Abate

2 February 2026

The plasma-catalytic conversion of CO2 is a promising route toward sustainable fuel and chemical production under mild operating conditions. However, many aspects still need to be better understood to improve performance and better understand the cat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,257 Views
18 Pages

23 October 2024

The precise forecasting of groundwater levels significantly influences plant growth and the sustainable management of ecosystems. Nonetheless, the non-stationary characteristics of groundwater level data often hinder the current deep learning algorit...