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8,326 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
134 Citations
12,464 Views
13 Pages

7 June 2021

Probiotics are live microorganisms which when administered in adequate amounts confer a health benefit on the host. Besides the well-known and tested lactic acid bacteria, yeasts may also be probiotics. The subject of probiotic and potentially probio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,407 Views
16 Pages

Probiotic Yeasts and How to Find Them—From Spoilage to Probiotic

  • Adam Staniszewski,
  • Patrycja Staniszewska and
  • Monika Kordowska-Wiater

15 December 2024

In the last decade, probiotic yeasts have gained more attention from the scientific community. However, over the decades, researchers have mostly viewed spoilage yeasts as unnecessary and unwanted contamination without considering any of their potent...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
11,933 Views
11 Pages

(1) Background: Probiotication is an important method in the food industry, and the use of probiotic dairy products has prevented lactose intolerant patients and vegetarians from their consumption. Hence, there is a need to incorporate probiotics in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,567 Views
16 Pages

11 September 2023

One approach towards maintaining healthy microbiota in the human gastrointestinal tract is through the consumption of probiotics. Until now, the majority of probiotic research has focused on probiotic bacteria, but over the last few years more and mo...

  • Review
  • Open Access
46 Citations
14,852 Views
19 Pages

Microbiological Testing of Probiotic Preparations

  • Anna Zawistowska-Rojek,
  • Tomasz Zaręba and
  • Stefan Tyski

Probiotic microorganisms that are potentially beneficial to the health of the host are commercially available in a great variety of products. Not all microorganism strains present in products have proven beneficial to the health properties. These pro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,224 Views
22 Pages

Production of a Potentially Probiotic Product for Animal Feed and Evaluation of Some of Its Probiotic Properties

  • Rubén Agregán-Pérez,
  • Elisa Alonso-González,
  • Juan Carlos Mejuto and
  • Nelson Pérez-Guerra

16 September 2021

Nowadays, probiotics have been proposed for substituting antibiotics in animal feed since the European Union banned the latter compounds in 2006 to avoid serious side effects on human health. Therefore, this work aimed to produce a probiotic product...

  • Review
  • Open Access
623 Views
30 Pages

Current Concepts in Probiotic Safety and Efficacy

  • Alexey A. Churin,
  • Ludmila O. Sokolyanskaya,
  • Anastasia P. Lukina and
  • Olga V. Karnachuk

21 February 2026

Background/Objectives: Advances in molecular biology, genetics, and microbiome research have significantly expanded our understanding of probiotic microorganisms and their interactions with human health, stimulating the development of both traditiona...

  • Review
  • Open Access
34 Citations
21,448 Views
23 Pages

Applications of Probiotic Constituents in Cosmetics

  • Jiaxin Dou,
  • Ning Feng,
  • Fangyu Guo,
  • Zouquan Chen,
  • Jie Liang,
  • Ting Wang,
  • Xueping Guo and
  • Zhenshang Xu

22 September 2023

Over the past few decades, research on the benefits of beneficial microorganisms on skin health has expanded and attracted a lot of attention. Today, a wide range of probiotic products are becoming available. With their extensive component profiles a...

  • Review
  • Open Access
858 Citations
35,045 Views
15 Pages

Antioxidant Properties of Probiotic Bacteria

  • Yang Wang,
  • Yanping Wu,
  • Yuanyuan Wang,
  • Han Xu,
  • Xiaoqiang Mei,
  • Dongyou Yu,
  • Yibing Wang and
  • Weifen Li

19 May 2017

Oxidative stress defines a condition in which the prooxidant–antioxidant balance in the cell is disturbed, resulting in DNA hydroxylation, protein denaturation, lipid peroxidation, and apoptosis, ultimately compromising cells’ viability. Probiotics h...

  • Review
  • Open Access
89 Citations
13,983 Views
17 Pages

Characteristics of Probiotic Preparations and Their Applications

  • Guangqiang Wang,
  • Yunhui Chen,
  • Yongjun Xia,
  • Xin Song and
  • Lianzhong Ai

16 August 2022

The probiotics market is one of the fastest growing segments of the food industry as there is growing scientific evidence of the positive health effects of probiotics on consumers. Currently, there are various forms of probiotic products and they can...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,893 Views
18 Pages

A Three-Arm, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study to Evaluate the Safety of Lactobacillus salivarius AP-32 and Bifidobacterium animalis CP-9 Used Individually in Healthy Infants

  • Jui-Fen Chen,
  • Mei-Chen Ou-Yang,
  • Ko-Chiang Hsia,
  • Neonatal Probiotic Use and Safety Research Group,
  • Ching-Min Li,
  • Yao-Tsung Yeh and
  • Hsieh-Hsun Ho

2 August 2023

Probiotics are considered safe and beneficial to human health. However, the safety of Lactobacillus salivarius AP-32 and Bifidobacterium animalis CP-9 in infants has not been confirmed. This study was to assess the safety of long-term oral administra...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,430 Views
2 Pages

Probiotic: First Prescriptive Application of Probiotics in Spain

  • Sara Alvarez-Gonzalez,
  • Jose Rodriguez-Fernandez,
  • Ana Belen Porto-Pazos,
  • Alejandro Pazos and
  • Francisco Cedron

The study of the intestinal microbiota is one of the greatest challenges in today’s clinical environment. Thus, probiotics have been established as a focus for its stability, as they play a key role in its regulation. The development of an auto...

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,304 Views
34 Pages

14 August 2025

Gastrointestinal (GI) cancers represent a major global health burden. Among them, colorectal cancer (CRC) is the most common type, followed by esophagus, stomach, liver, and pancreatic cancer. Since disturbance of the gut microbiota has been directly...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,769 Views
13 Pages

Impact of a Purified Blueberry Extract on In Vitro Probiotic Mucin-Adhesion and Its Effect on Probiotic/Intestinal Pathogen Systems

  • Sara Silva,
  • Eduardo M. Costa,
  • Hélder Oliveira,
  • Vitor De Freitas,
  • Rui M. Morais,
  • Conceição Calhau and
  • Manuela Pintado

18 October 2022

Several arguments have been made to substantiate the need for natural antimicrobials for the food industry. With blueberry extracts, the most compelling are both their healthy connotation and the possibility of obtaining a multipurpose solution that...

  • Review
  • Open Access
549 Citations
37,477 Views
17 Pages

Folate Production by Probiotic Bacteria

  • Maddalena Rossi,
  • Alberto Amaretti and
  • Stefano Raimondi

18 January 2011

Probiotic bacteria, mostly belonging to the genera Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium, confer a number of health benefits to the host, including vitamin production. With the aim to produce folate-enriched fermented products and/or develop probiotic su...

  • Review
  • Open Access
166 Citations
21,864 Views
9 Pages

Challenges for the Production of Probiotic Fruit Juices

  • Marianne Perricone,
  • Antonio Bevilacqua,
  • Clelia Altieri,
  • Milena Sinigaglia and
  • Maria Rosaria Corbo

26 May 2015

Fruit juices represent a promising carrier for probiotic bacteria; however, there are some drawbacks and limits that could preclude their production at the industrial level, namely the survival of probiotics throughout storage, and the possible impac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,438 Views
13 Pages

17 July 2024

Probiotics have many beneficial physiological activities, but the poor stability during storage and gastrointestinal digestion limits their application. Therefore, in this study, a novel type of shell–core microbead for loading probiotics was p...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,642 Views
14 Pages

Probiotic Molecules That Inhibit Inflammatory Diseases

  • Jesus Zamora-Pineda,
  • Olga Kalinina,
  • Barbara A. Osborne and
  • Katherine L. Knight

22 January 2022

Consumption of probiotics for health purposes has increased vastly in the past few decades, and yet the scientific evidence to support health benefits from probiotics is only beginning to emerge. As more probiotics are studied, we are beginning to un...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,438 Views
13 Pages

A Model for Probiotic Fermented Food Production

  • Maria Luisa Savo Sardaro,
  • Silvia Zaini and
  • Katherine Ryan Amato

10 October 2023

The past few decades have demonstrated how important the human gut microbiota is for human health. Because of this, the use of microbiota-modulating dietary interventions such as probiotics and prebiotics is growing in popularity amongst consumers, f...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,876 Views
15 Pages

Probiotic enumeration in foods and beverages remains anchored in culture dependent colony-forming unit (CFU) counts, the regulatory gold standard for label compliance. However, culturability does not fully equate to viability as environmental stresse...

  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
20,067 Views
16 Pages

An Updated Review on Probiotic Production and Applications

  • Guru Prasad Venkatesh,
  • Gouthami Kuruvalli,
  • Khajamohiddin Syed and
  • Vaddi Damodara Reddy

Microorganisms are ubiquitous and have been exploited for centuries to generate primary and secondary metabolites essential for human welfare and environmental sustainability. Microorganisms occupy a prominent position in the industrial sector due to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
7,990 Views
14 Pages

Probiotic Yogurt Fortified with Chickpea Flour: Physico-Chemical Properties and Probiotic Survival during Storage and Simulated Gastrointestinal Transit

  • Manwinder Kaur Sidhu,
  • Fengzhi Lyu,
  • Thomas Patrick Sharkie,
  • Said Ajlouni and
  • Chaminda Senaka Ranadheera

19 August 2020

In the present study, probiotic yogurt with Lactobacillus acidophilus LA5 and Bifidobacterium BB12 was produced via fortification with chickpea flour (0, 1, 2.5, 5% w/v). During refrigerated storage for five weeks, probiotics maintained a viable coun...

  • Review
  • Open Access
60 Citations
14,578 Views
20 Pages

The Lactobacillus as a Probiotic: Focusing on Liver Diseases

  • Jin-Ju Jeong,
  • Hee Jin Park,
  • Min Gi Cha,
  • Eunju Park,
  • Sung-Min Won,
  • Raja Ganesan,
  • Haripriya Gupta,
  • Yoseph Asmelash Gebru,
  • Satya Priya Sharma and
  • Ki Tae Suk
  • + 9 authors

Over the past decade, scientific evidence for the properties, functions, and beneficial effects of probiotics for humans has continued to accumulate. Interest in the use of probiotics for humans has increased tremendously. Among various microorganism...

  • Review
  • Open Access
65 Citations
14,291 Views
23 Pages

Probiotic Delivery through Non-Dairy Plant-Based Food Matrices

  • D. M. D. Rasika,
  • Janak K. Vidanarachchi,
  • Selma F. Luiz,
  • Denise Rosane Perdomo Azeredo,
  • Adriano G. Cruz and
  • Chaminda Senaka Ranadheera

Probiotics are live microorganisms which, when administered in adequate amounts, confer a health benefit on the host. Traditionally, dairy products are the major and most popular probiotic carriers. At present, there is a growing demand for non-dairy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,354 Views
11 Pages

13 August 2022

There are many different probiotic products on the market. Are they all equally effective? What criteria should a probiotic formulation meet to provide the most benefit to the patient? The current research aims to evaluate the parameters that influen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,672 Views
12 Pages

29 October 2024

Background: The increasing prevalence of plant-based dietary preferences, driven by lactose intolerance, allergies, and adherence to vegan diets, has necessitated the exploration of alternative food matrices for probiotic delivery. Objectives: This s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,331 Views
16 Pages

Bigel Matrix Loaded with Probiotic Bacteria and Prebiotic Dietary Fibers from Berry Pomace Suitable for the Development of Probiotic Butter Spread Product

  • Laura Tamašauskaitė,
  • Vidmantė Minelgaitė,
  • Aušra Šipailienė,
  • Rimantė Vinauskienė,
  • Viktorija Eisinaitė and
  • Daiva Leskauskaitė

20 May 2024

This study presents a novel approach to developing a probiotic butter spread product. We evaluated the prebiotic activity of soluble dietary fibers extracted from cranberry and sea buckthorn berry pomace with different probiotic strains (Limosilactob...

  • Article
  • Open Access
197 Citations
20,064 Views
15 Pages

6 February 2012

Probiotic encapsulation technology (PET) has the potential to protect microorgansisms and to deliver them into the gut. Because of the promising preclinical and clinical results, probiotics have been incorporated into a range of products. However, th...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,420 Views
7 Pages

Probiotic products typically take the form of oral supplements or food-based products containing microorganisms, typically bacteria. The number of bacteria present in a dose of probiotic can be several orders of magnitude lower than the label claims,...

  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
8,766 Views
20 Pages

Functional Cheeses: Updates on Probiotic Preservation Methods

  • Hannah Caroline Santos Araujo,
  • Mônica Silva de Jesus,
  • Rafael Donizete Dutra Sandes,
  • Maria Terezinha Santos Leite Neta and
  • Narendra Narain

The consumption of natural products, especially those that promote some health benefit, has become a choice for consumers. Foods that improve health when ingested are called functional foods. Among them, the most consumed are probiotics, which are de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,522 Views
36 Pages

An Optimal Probiotic Carrier: Multiple Steps Toward Selection and Application in Kombucha

  • Tara Budimac,
  • Lato Pezo,
  • Olja Šovljanski,
  • Dragoljub Cvetković,
  • Teodora Cvanić,
  • Anja Vučetić and
  • Aleksandra Ranitović

Kombucha is widely recognized as a functional beverage with potential probiotic effects, yet maintaining probiotic viability remains a challenge due to the harsh conditions of fermentation. This study focuses on optimizing probiotic retention by iden...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,696 Views
19 Pages

Probiotic Consumption Boosts Thymus in Obesity and Senescence Mouse Models

  • Florencia Balcells,
  • María José Martínez Monteros,
  • Alba Lorena Gómez,
  • Silvia Inés Cazorla,
  • Gabriela Perdigón and
  • Carolina Maldonado-Galdeano

30 January 2022

The ability of the immune system to respond to different pathogens throughout life requires the constant production and selection of T cells in the thymus. This immune organ is very sensitive to age, infectious processes and nutrition disorders (obes...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,139 Views
12 Pages

Effects of Probiotic Supplementation during Chronic Rhinosinusitis on the Microbiome

  • Arkadiusz Standyło,
  • Aleksandra Obuchowska,
  • Anna Horaczyńska-Wojtaś and
  • Grażyna Mielnik-Niedzielska

17 March 2024

Probiotics are live microorganisms that induce health benefits to the host. The consumption of probiotics can result in both prophylactic and therapeutic effects. Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is an inflammatory condition that has a significant health...

  • Review
  • Open Access
56 Citations
7,445 Views
26 Pages

Electrospinning and Electrospraying: Emerging Techniques for Probiotic Stabilization and Application

  • Kun Feng,
  • Lulu Huangfu,
  • Chuanduo Liu,
  • Laura Bonfili,
  • Qisen Xiang,
  • Hong Wu and
  • Yanhong Bai

22 May 2023

Probiotics are beneficial for human health. However, they are vulnerable to adverse effects during processing, storage, and passage through the gastrointestinal tract, thus reducing their viability. The exploration of strategies for probiotic stabili...

  • Review
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,871 Views
16 Pages

Prospects of Probiotic Adjuvant Drugs in Clinical Treatment

  • Zhongyue Ren,
  • Yan Hong,
  • Yalan Huo,
  • Lingling Peng,
  • Huihui Lv,
  • Jiahui Chen,
  • Zhihua Wu and
  • Cuixiang Wan

9 November 2022

In modern society, where new diseases and viruses are constantly emerging, drugs are still the most important means of resistance. However, adverse effects and diminished efficacy remain the leading cause of treatment failure and a major determinant...

  • Review
  • Open Access
20 Citations
30,694 Views
18 Pages

Influence of Probiotic Supplementation on Health Status of the Dogs: A Review

  • Bhagavathi Sundaram Sivamaruthi,
  • Periyanaina Kesika and
  • Chaiyavat Chaiyasut

1 December 2021

Most commonly, pet dogs suffer from gastrointestinal (GI) diseases due to careless eating behaviors, such as eating food other than dog food; excess or insufficient nutrient intake of food leading to malnutrition, which could be harmful to dogs; a la...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
12,236 Views
16 Pages

In Vitro Evaluation of Probiotic Properties and Anti-Pathogenic Effects of Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium Strains as Potential Probiotics

  • Jaekoo Lee,
  • Jaehyun Jo,
  • Jungho Wan,
  • Hanseul Seo,
  • Seung-Won Han,
  • Yoon-Jung Shin and
  • Dong-Hyun Kim

22 July 2024

Probiotics restore gut microbial balance, thereby providing health-promoting effects to the host. They have long been suggested for managing intestinal disorders caused by pathogens and for improving gut health. This study evaluated the probiotic pro...

  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
7,912 Views
15 Pages

Topical Probiotic Hydrogels for Burn Wound Healing

  • Tavinda Arshad,
  • Varsha Mundrathi,
  • Victoria E. Perez,
  • Jeilyn M. Nunez and
  • Hyunah Cho

23 August 2024

Hydrogels have increasingly been used to enhance the effective healing of various wounds, including burn wounds. Similarly, the application of probiotics has recently been explored in wound healing and skin repairs. While probiotics have been consume...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,451 Views
29 Pages

Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Activities of Probiotic Strains

  • Olga Adriana Caliman-Sturdza,
  • Josiana A. Vaz,
  • Ancuta Veronica Lupaescu,
  • Andrei Lobiuc,
  • Codruta Bran and
  • Roxana Elena Gheorghita

21 January 2026

This review highlights the anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects of probiotics and their complex health-related impacts. The main health areas targeted are gastrointestinal inflammation, neuroinflammation, systemic metabolic disorders, and liver...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
7,857 Views
11 Pages

18 February 2023

Upper respiratory infections (URI) are the most frequent illnesses, especially in children. The majority of those infections are prescribed broad-spectrum antibiotics, which are associated with various side effects and with the increase in multi-drug...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,904 Views
17 Pages

The Impact of Probiotic Bifidobacterium on Liver Diseases and the Microbiota

  • Gabriel Henrique Hizo and
  • Pabulo Henrique Rampelotto

8 February 2024

Recent studies have shown the promising potential of probiotics, especially the bacterial genus Bifidobacterium, in the treatment of liver diseases. In this work, a systematic review was conducted, with a focus on studies that employed advanced Next...

  • Review
  • Open Access
181 Citations
20,519 Views
21 Pages

Chitosan Coating Applications in Probiotic Microencapsulation

  • Lavinia-Florina Călinoiu,
  • Bianca Eugenia Ştefănescu,
  • Ioana Delia Pop,
  • Leon Muntean and
  • Dan Cristian Vodnar

16 March 2019

Nowadays, probiotic bacteria are extensively used as health-related components in novel foods with the aim of added-value for the food industry. Ingested probiotic bacteria must resist gastrointestinal exposure, the food matrix, and storage condition...

  • Review
  • Open Access
63 Citations
11,433 Views
26 Pages

Probiotication of Nutritious Fruit and Vegetable Juices: An Alternative to Dairy-Based Probiotic Functional Products

  • Floyd Darren Mojikon,
  • Melisa Elsie Kasimin,
  • Arnold Marshall Molujin,
  • Jualang Azlan Gansau and
  • Roslina Jawan

23 August 2022

Fruits and vegetables are widely known to be rich in nutrients, antioxidants, vitamins, dietary fiber, minerals, and a bioactive molecule, making them an essential component of a balanced diet with multiple documented positive effects on human health...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,707 Views
15 Pages

29 May 2018

Probiotics are well known for their beneficial effects for animals, including humans and livestock. Here, we tested the probiotic activity of Lactobacillus paracasei expressing 3D8 scFv, a nucleic acid-hydrolyzing mini-antibody, in mice intestine. A...

  • Review
  • Open Access
241 Citations
49,404 Views
15 Pages

Saccharomyces boulardii: What Makes It Tick as Successful Probiotic?

  • Pedro Pais,
  • Vanda Almeida,
  • Melike Yılmaz and
  • Miguel C. Teixeira

4 June 2020

Saccharomyces boulardii is a probiotic yeast often used for the treatment of GI tract disorders such as diarrhea symptoms. It is genetically close to the model yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae and its classification as a distinct species or a S. cerevi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
24 Citations
11,179 Views
22 Pages

25 April 2023

Long-term, high-intensity exercise can trigger stress response pathways in multiple organs, including the heart and lungs, gastrointestinal tract, skeletal muscle, and neuroendocrine system, thus affecting their material and energy metabolism, immuni...

  • Review
  • Open Access
44 Citations
16,326 Views
23 Pages

Probiotic-Based Intervention in the Treatment of Ulcerative Colitis: Conventional and New Approaches

  • Jana Štofilová,
  • Monika Kvaková,
  • Anna Kamlárová,
  • Emília Hijová,
  • Izabela Bertková and
  • Zuzana Guľašová

Although there are number of available therapies for ulcerative colitis (UC), many patients are unresponsive to these treatments or experience secondary failure during treatment. Thus, the development of new therapies or alternative strategies with m...

  • Review
  • Open Access
122 Citations
13,222 Views
15 Pages

22 May 2018

Polysaccharide hydrogels have been increasingly utilized in various fields. In this review, we focus on polysaccharide-based hydrogels used as probiotic delivery systems. Probiotics are microorganisms with a positive influence on our health that live...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
11,080 Views
21 Pages

Isolation and Characterization of Potentially Probiotic Bacterial Strains from Mice: Proof of Concept for Personalized Probiotics

  • Larissa S. Celiberto,
  • Roseli Aparecida Pinto,
  • Elizeu Antonio Rossi,
  • Bruce A. Vallance and
  • Daniela C. U. Cavallini

5 November 2018

Modulation of the gut microbiota through the use of probiotics has been widely used to treat or prevent several intestinal diseases. However, inconsistent results have compromised the efficacy of this approach, especially in severe conditions such as...

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