We propose a method for structuring the spatial coherence state of light via mixed linear combinations of N complex degrees of coherence (CDC) and specify the conditions under which such combinations represent a valid CDC. Several examples demonstrat...
Baksalary et al. (Linear Algebra Appl., doi:10.1016/j.laa.2004.02.025, 2004) investigated the invertibility of a linear combination of idempotent matrices. This result was improved by Koliha et al. (Linear Algebra Appl., doi:10.1016/j.laa.2006.01.011...
Identifying an optimal linear combination of continuous variables is a key objective in various fields of research, such as medicine. This manuscript explores the use of information-theoretical approaches used to establish these linear combinations....
This work presents a complete and definitive characterization of all cases where every linear combination of two commuting essentially cubic matrices results in a quadratic matrix, thereby extending existing contributions in the literature. To facili...
Several research studies confirm the association of the linear type traits with longevity, but only with one trait at a time. The aim of our study was to analyse the influence of combinations for linear type traits on longevity in the Hungarian Holst...
In this paper, the authors introduce the Orlicz spaces corresponding to the Young function and, by virtue of the equivalent theorem between the modified K-functional and modulus of smoothness, establish the direct, inverse, and equivalent theorems fo...
Ground-based GNSS-R (global navigation satellite system reflectometry) can provide the absolute vertical distance from a GNSS antenna to the reflective surface of the ocean in a common height reference frame, given that vertical crustal motion at a G...
In this paper, we put forward the model of multiple linear-combination security multicast network coding, where the wiretapper desires to obtain some information about a predefined set of multiple linear combinations of the source symbols by eavesdro...
The exact distribution of the linear combination α X + β Y is derived when X and Y are exponential and gamma random variables distributed independently of each other. A measure of entropy of the linear combination is investigated. We also provide com...
In the present paper, we try to estimate the fractal dimensions of the linear combination of continuous functions with different fractal dimensions. Initially, a general method to calculate the lower and the upper Box dimension of the sum of two cont...
The traditional combination forecasting model has good forecasting effect, but it needs precise historical data. In fact, many random events are uncertain, and much of the data are imprecise; sometimes, historical data are lacking. We need to study c...
The linear combination of multi-frequency carrier-phase and pseudorange observations can form the combined observations with special properties. The type and number of combined frequencies will directly affect the characteristics of the combined obse...
The phasor approach to fluorescence lifetime imaging, and more recently hyperspectral fluorescence imaging, has increased the use of these techniques, and improved the ease and intuitiveness of the data analysis. The fit-free nature of the phasor plo...
In complex electromagnetic environments, wireless communication system reliability can be compromised by various types of jamming. To address the issue of jammers using deep neural network models to identify communication signal modulation method and...
The goal of classifier combination can be briefly stated as combining the decisions of individual classifiers to obtain a better classifier. In this paper, we propose a method based on the combination of weak rank classifiers because rankings contain...
The exponentiated exponential distribution has received great attention from many statisticians due to its popularity, many applications, and the fact that it is an efficient alternative to many famous distributions such as Weibull and gamma distribu...
In the present paper we prove that under certain conditions the linear combination of two Euler polynomials with odd degrees
We develop a shared denominator Carathéodory–Fejér (CF) method for efficiently evaluating linear combinations of
South Africa’s coal consumption accounts for 69.6% of the total energy consumption of South Africa, and this represents more than 88% of African coal consumption, taking the first place in Africa. Thus, predicting the coal demand is necessary,...
Clinical outcomes of conventional drug combinations are not ideal due to high toxicity to healthy tissues. Cisplatin (CDDP) is the standard component for many cancer treatments, yet its principal dose-limiting side effect is nephrotoxicity. Thus, CDD...
The variational quantum eigensolver is one of the most promising algorithms for near-term quantum computers. It has the potential to solve quantum chemistry problems involving strongly correlated electrons with relatively low-depth circuits, which ar...
A landslide susceptibility map plays an essential role in urban and rural planning. The main purpose of this study is to establish a variable-weighted linear combination model (VWLC) and assess its potential for landslide susceptibility mapping. Firs...
A common technique to quantitatively estimate P speciation in soil samples is to apply linear combination fitting (LCF) to normalized P K-edge X-ray absorption near-edge structure (XANES) spectra. Despite the rapid growth of such applications, the un...
We present some solutions of the three-dimensional Laplace equation in terms of linear combinations of generalized hyperogeometric functions in prolate elliptic geometry, which simulates the current tokamak shapes. Such solutions are valid for partic...
This study was aimed at optimizing the weighted linear combination method (WLC) for agricultural land suitability evaluation (ALSE) through indicator selection, weight determination, and classification of overall suitability scores in Handan, China....
Let
Swing usually occurs in the maneuver process of a tethered combination, which is constituted of a platform, a tether and a target (i.e., space debris) for capture. Therefore, a dynamical model of the space tethered combination was established, based...
Multi-energy systems (MESs) combining different energy carriers like electricity and heat allow for more efficient and sustainable energy solutions. However, optimizing the design and operation of MESs is challenging due to non-linearities in the mat...
Over the last several decades, the scheduling of linear construction projects (LCPs) has been explored extensively by experts. The linear scheduling method (LSM), which focuses on work rate and work continuity, has the advantage of tackling LCPs’ sch...
The famous Nyman–Beurling theorem states that the absence of zeroes in the Riemann zeta-function in the half-plane Res > 1/p, p > 1, is equivalent to the circumstance in which the closure of the linear manifold of the functions
Recently, several methods have been introduced and applied to estimate daily air surface temperature (Ta) using MODIS land surface temperature data (MODIS LST). Among these methods, the most common used method is statistical modeling, and the most ap...
Signal distortion bias (SDB) in Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) data processing, defined as the time difference between the distorted chip and the ideal rectangular chip, leads to systematic biases in pseudoranges, affecting satellite and r...
This study advances the application of the generalized Halmos’ two projections theorem to idempotent operators on Hilbert
In order to accurately predict the FeO content of slag in the bottom-blowing O2-CaO process of the dephosphorization converter, multiple linear regression model, backpropagation (BP) neural network model and principal component analysis–backpro...
Soil moisture is an important variable in the coupled hydrologic and climate system. In recent years, microwave-based soil moisture products have been shown to be a viable alternative to in situ measurements. A popular way to measure the performance...
Position sensing with inertial sensors such as accelerometers and gyroscopes usually requires other aided sensors or prior knowledge of motion characteristics to remove position drift resulting from integration of acceleration or velocity so as to ob...
As a commonly used support system in highway bridge construction, the deformation of steel-tube-columns-combined-with-Bailey-beams doorway supports is often an indicator for safety and quality control. In this paper, through finite element simulation...
This paper addresses the cruise range maximization problem for hypersonic drones by proposing a combined aerodynamic force/thrust vector trajectory optimization method. A novel continuous linear parameterization strategy for trajectory optimization i...
The Linear Hinges Model (LHM) is an efficient approach to flexible and robust one-dimensional curve fitting under stringent high-noise conditions. However, it was initially designed to run in a single-core processor, accessing the whole input dataset...
Accurate financial time series forecasting is critical for effective decision making in areas such as risk management, portfolio optimization, and trading. Given the complexity and volatility of financial markets, traditional forecasting methods ofte...
Multi-energy systems can integrate heat and electrical energy efficiently, using resources such as cogeneration. In order to meet energy demand cost-effectively in a multi-energy system, adopting appropriate energy resources at the right time is of g...
At present, spring tea yield is mainly estimated through a manual sampling survey. Obtaining yield information is time consuming and laborious for the whole spring tea industry, especially at the regional scale. Remote sensing yield estimation is a p...
In this paper, the multiplicative perturbation of group invertible operators is studied. We first establish necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence, along with explicit expressions, of the group inverse under multiplicative perturbation...
Integrated energy systems can provide a more efficient supply than individual systems by using resources such as cogeneration. To foster efficient management of these systems, the flexible operation of cogeneration resources should be considered for...
Galileo can independently provide navigation and positioning services globally. Galileo satellites transmit quad-frequency E1, E5a, E5b, and E5 signals, which can benefit the integer ambiguity rapid resolution. Firstly, the qualities of Galileo signa...
The emergency control of Menglou~Qifang inverted siphon, which is about 72 km long, is the key to the safety of the Northern Hubei Water Transfer Project. Given the complicated layout of this project, traditional emergency control method has been cha...
In this paper we propose a novel transform domain steganography technique—hiding a message in components of linear combination of high order eigenfaces vectors. By high order we mean eigenvectors responsible for dimensions with low amount of overall...
We propose a novel effective framework for the analysis of the shared genetic background for a set of genetically correlated traits using SNP-level GWAS summary statistics. This framework called SHAHER is based on the construction of a linear combina...
In the present study paper, a failure (hazard) rate function approximates the probability distribution for the linear combination of a random variable considered a highly complex model. The saddlepoint approximation approach is used to approximate th...
Forecasting energy demand is the basis for sustainable energy development. In recent years, the new discovery of East Africa’s energy has completely reversed the energy shortage, having turned the attention of the world to the East African regi...
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