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28,281 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
8,027 Views
13 Pages

Bruise Patterns of Fresh Market Apples Caused by Fruit-to-Fruit Impact

  • Han Fu,
  • Manoj Karkee,
  • Long He,
  • Jieli Duan,
  • Jun Li and
  • Qin Zhang

1 January 2020

Comprehensive understanding of bruise damage caused by apple-to-apple impacts is beneficial to design a low-impact fruit capturing mechanism for mass (shake-and-catch) harvesting, as well as to design other fruit handling devices. This study quantifi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
5,078 Views
12 Pages

20 December 2019

Public health recommendations suggest limiting child consumption of fruit juice in favor of whole fruit due to juice’s high sugar content, lack of fruit fiber, and potential for excess intake. However, replacing juice with whole fruit may be pa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
6,512 Views
15 Pages

Dynamics of the Apple Fruit Microbiome after Harvest and Implications for Fruit Quality

  • Yvonne Bösch,
  • Elisabeth Britt,
  • Sarah Perren,
  • Andreas Naef,
  • Jürg E. Frey and
  • Andreas Bühlmann

The contribution of the apple microbiome to the production chain of apple was so far largely unknown. Here, we describe the apple fruit microbiome and influences on its composition by parameters such as storage season, storage duration, storage techn...

  • Review
  • Open Access
63 Citations
30,405 Views
22 Pages

Recent social, economic, and technological evolutions have impacted consumption habits. The new consumer is more rational, more connected and demanding with products, more concerned with the management of the family budget, with the health, origin, a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,346 Views
13 Pages

Variations in Fruit Ploidy Level and Cell Size between Small- and Large-Fruited Olive Cultivars during Fruit Ontogeny

  • Maria C. Camarero,
  • Beatriz Briegas,
  • Jorge Corbacho,
  • Juana Labrador,
  • Ángel-Carlos Román,
  • Antía Verde,
  • Mercedes Gallardo and
  • Maria C. Gomez-Jimenez

29 March 2024

Olive (Olea europaea L.) is one of the major oil fruit tree crops worldwide. However, the mechanisms underlying olive fruit growth remain poorly understood. Here, we examine questions regarding the interaction of endoreduplication, cell division, and...

  • Review
  • Open Access
44 Citations
15,319 Views
29 Pages

Fruit Photosynthesis: More to Know about Where, How and Why

  • Andreia Garrido,
  • Artur Conde,
  • João Serôdio,
  • Ric C. H. De Vos and
  • Ana Cunha

21 June 2023

Not only leaves but also other plant organs and structures typically considered as carbon sinks, including stems, roots, flowers, fruits and seeds, may exhibit photosynthetic activity. There is still a lack of a coherent and systematized body of know...

  • Review
  • Open Access
106 Citations
21,221 Views
10 Pages

23 November 2009

Seed and fruit development are intimately related processes controlled by internal signals and environmental cues. The absence of seeds is usually appreciated by consumers and producers because it increases fruit quality and fruit shelf-life. One met...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,306 Views
23 Pages

21 February 2025

Cerasus humilis is a unique fruit tree renowned for its exceptional calcium content. To investigate the relationship between calcium absorption and accumulation in the fruit, as well as the dynamic changes in calcium within the fruit stalks during de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,125 Views
11 Pages

The Relationship between Different Fruit Load Treatments and Fruit Quality in Peaches

  • Xiaojun Wang,
  • Mingliang Yu,
  • Shaolei Guo,
  • Ruijuan Ma and
  • Binbin Zhang

The effects of different fruit load treatments during peach growth and development on the internal and external quality of peach fruit were studied. At 47 days after full bloom, the plant materials were divided into four treatments: about 100%, 75%,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
7,177 Views
12 Pages

Fruit size declines in strawberries (Fragaria × ananassa Duch.) as the season progresses in many subtropical areas, possibly due to inadequate leaf area, over-cropping, or high temperatures. An experiment was conducted to investigate the import...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
8,281 Views
18 Pages

Nutritional Significance of Fruit and Fruit Products in the Average Polish Diet

  • Krystyna Rejman,
  • Hanna Górska-Warsewicz,
  • Joanna Kaczorowska and
  • Wacław Laskowski

17 June 2021

The aim of the present study was to analyze the supply of energy, 19 nutrients, free sugars, and dietary fiber in the average Polish diet from fruit and fruit products. Our analysis is based on 2016 data from the national representative household bud...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
176 Citations
37,642 Views
30 Pages

Fruit Quality Monitoring with Smart Packaging

  • Arif U. Alam,
  • Pranali Rathi,
  • Heba Beshai,
  • Gursimran K. Sarabha and
  • M. Jamal Deen

22 February 2021

Smart packaging of fresh produce is an emerging technology toward reduction of waste and preservation of consumer health and safety. Smart packaging systems also help to prolong the shelf life of perishable foods during transport and mass storage, wh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,365 Views
14 Pages

Fruit glossiness is an important external fruit quality trait that greatly affects the marketability of fresh cucumber (Cucumis sativus) fruits. A few reports have suggested that the extent of cuticular wax loading influences the glossiness of the fr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,282 Views
12 Pages

Diachasmimorpha longicaudata Parasitism Response to Medfly Host Fruit and Fruit Infestation Age

  • Ahlem Harbi,
  • Luis de Pedro,
  • Fernando A. A. Ferrara,
  • José Tormos,
  • Brahim Chermiti,
  • Francisco Beitia and
  • Beatriz Sabater-Munoz

18 July 2019

The parasitoid Diachasmimorpha longicaudata (Ashmead) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) is increasingly being used in integrated pest management (IPM) programs as a biological control agent in order to suppress tephritid fruit flies of economic importance. I...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
8,214 Views
15 Pages

1 September 2018

Eggplant is one of the most widely cultivated vegetables in the world and has high biodiversity in terms of fruit shape, size, and color. Therefore, fruit morphology and nutrient content become important considerations for both consumers and breeders...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
15,828 Views
26 Pages

Optimization Model for Fresh Fruit Supply Chains: Case-Study of Dragon Fruit in Vietnam

  • Tri-Dung Nguyen,
  • Uday Venkatadri,
  • Tri Nguyen-Quang,
  • Claver Diallo and
  • Michelle Adams

We present an optimization model for dragon fruit plantations in Vietnam. The timing of cultivating and harvesting decisions are taken into account as the dragon fruit plant has an approximately ten-year life cycle with maximum average yield in the f...

  • Review
  • Open Access
531 Views
19 Pages

The Sugar-Acid-Aroma Balance: Integrating the Key Components of Fruit Quality and Their Implications in Stone Fruit Breeding

  • Muhammad Muzammal Aslam,
  • Wenjian Yu,
  • Fengchao Jiang,
  • Junhuan Zhang,
  • Li Yang,
  • Meiling Zhang and
  • Haoyuan Sun

Improving fruit quality is one of the most critical core tasks in fruit tree breeding. However, the complexity of the constituent factors of fruit quality and their interrelationships, the significant influence of environmental factors on quality, an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,107 Views
14 Pages

16 August 2023

The present study deals with the comparison of traditional fruit processing methods on medlar fruits and their effects on sugar content, organic acids, and phenolic composition in the medlar fruit variety ‘Domača nešplja’. The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,696 Views
22 Pages

Fruit Fly Larval Survival in Picked and Unpicked Tomato Fruit of Differing Ripeness and Associated Gene Expression Patterns

  • Shirin Roohigohar,
  • Anthony R. Clarke,
  • Francesca Strutt,
  • Chloé A. van der Burg and
  • Peter J. Prentis

10 May 2022

The larvae of frugivorous tephritid fruit flies feed within fruit and are global pests of horticulture. With the reduced use of pesticides, alternative control methods are needed, of which fruit resistance is one. In the current study, we explicitly...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,691 Views
39 Pages

Biostimulants in Fruit Crop Production: Impacts on Growth, Yield, and Fruit Quality

  • Berta Gonçalves,
  • Marlene Santos,
  • Vânia Silva,
  • Ana Rodrigues,
  • Ivo Oliveira,
  • Tiago Lopes,
  • Neerakkal Sujeeth and
  • Kieran J. Guinan

Modern fruit crop production increasingly seeks sustainable strategies to enhance growth, yield, and fruit quality while minimizing environmental impacts. Plant biostimulants—naturally derived substances or beneficial microorganisms, such as se...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,575 Views
18 Pages

Purple-fleshed dragon fruit is gaining popularity worldwide due to its distinctive characteristics and health benefits. This climbing cactus, introduced to humid tropical climates, presents challenges in assessing fruit quality. The dynamic transform...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
5,330 Views
20 Pages

15 February 2021

Machine vision from ground vehicles is being used for estimation of fruit load on trees, but a correction is required for occlusion by foliage or other fruits. This requires a manually estimated factor (the reference method). It was hypothesised that...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,601 Views
11 Pages

This study aimed to provide a reference for the practical use of forchlorfenuron (CPPU) in the improvement of fruit set and quality (especially size) in litchi (Litchi chinensis Sonn.). CPPU at 5 mg/L was sprayed to fruit clusters of ‘Feizixiao...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,213 Views
12 Pages

26 September 2024

In the context of agricultural modernization and intelligentization, automated fruit recognition is of significance for improving harvest efficiency and reducing labor costs. The variety of fruits commonly planted in orchards and the fluctuations in...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,147 Views
50 Pages

Advances in Citrus Fruit Set and Development: A Review

  • Manuel Agustí,
  • Carmina Reig,
  • Amparo Martínez-Fuentes and
  • Carlos Mesejo

Citrus species develop fruits through both sexual reproduction and parthenocarpy, following a growth pattern with an initial exponential phase dominated by cell division in the ovary wall, followed by a linear phase driven by cell expansion in juice...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,179 Views
16 Pages

Reducing Uneven Fruit Ripening and Improving the Quality of Durian (Durio zibethinus Murr.) Fruit Using Plastic Mulching Combined with Polyhalite Fertilizer

  • Nguyen Kim Quyen,
  • Le Van Dang,
  • Ngo Phuong Ngoc,
  • Le Ngoc Quynh,
  • Nguyen Minh Phuong,
  • Le Minh Ly and
  • Ngo Ngoc Hung

1 March 2025

Uneven fruit ripening (UFR) is currently causing a decrease in the quality and value of “Ri 6” durian fruit. The soil moisture and nutrient (K, Ca, and Mg) levels present during the fruit development stage are the two main factors affecti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,111 Views
16 Pages

Leaf and Fruit Nutrient Concentration in Rojo Brillante Persimmon Grown under Conventional and Organic Management, and Its Correlation with Fruit Quality Parameters

  • Nariane Q. Vilhena,
  • Ana Quiñones,
  • Isabel Rodríguez,
  • Rebeca Gil,
  • Paula Fernández-Serrano and
  • Alejandra Salvador

18 January 2022

This study aimed to evaluate the concentrations of the main macroelements in leaves and fruit grown following organic and conventional practices, and to relate them to physico-chemical parameters during commercial fruit harvests. Three samplings were...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
764 Views
26 Pages

Early Vegetative Response and Fruit Quality Modulation by Fruit Thinning and Weed-Control Mesh in Citrus sinensis CV. ‘Navelina’

  • Carlos Giménez-Valero,
  • Dámaris Núñez-Gómez,
  • Pilar Legua,
  • Juan José Martínez-Nicolás,
  • Vicente Lidón Noguera and
  • Pablo Melgarejo

Cultivation practices such as fruit thinning and soil management with ground covers are commonly applied in Citrus orchards, yet their physiological impact on young trees remains poorly documented. This study evaluated the effects of manual fruit thi...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
241 Views
9 Pages

8 February 2026

Snake fruit (Salacca zalacca (Gaertner) Voss) is renowned for its taste and nutritional value; however, the snake fruit rot diseases caused by fungal pathogens can lead to significant economic losses. In this study, a fungal isolate was obtained from...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
19,600 Views
11 Pages

30 October 2022

While increased intake of dietary fiber is known to reduce postprandial glycemic response, it is less understood whether the disruption of dietary fiber, in a blender, alters the postprandial glycemic response. We compared the postprandial glycemic r...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
62 Citations
20,320 Views
16 Pages

Fruit Stem-End Rot

  • Ortal Galsurker,
  • Sonia Diskin,
  • Dalia Maurer,
  • Oleg Feygenberg and
  • Noam Alkan

After harvest, the fruit ripens and stem-end rot (SER) starts to develop, leading to significant fruit losses. SER is caused by diverse pathogenic fungi that endophytically colonize the stem during fruit development in the orchard or field and remain...

  • Article
  • Open Access
313 Views
18 Pages

Effects of Fruiting Load on Endogenous Hormones in the Aril of Longan Fruit and Leaflet of Fruiting Branches at the Mature Stage

  • Junbin Wei,
  • Shilian Huang,
  • Jingyi Li,
  • Dongmei Han,
  • Tao Luo,
  • Jianguang Li,
  • Zhenxian Wu,
  • Dongliang Guo,
  • Xinmin Lv and
  • Yanan Tian

23 January 2026

Longan (Dimocarpus longan Lour.) exhibits vigorous vegetative growth and strong fruit setting ability but suffers from alternate bearing. The role of endogenous hormones in mediating the effects of fruiting load remains unclear. This study investigat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,214 Views
18 Pages

Fruit Bag Removal Timing Influences Fruit Coloration, Quality, and Physiological Disorders in ‘Arisoo’ Apples

  • Nay Myo Win,
  • Van Giap Do,
  • Jung-Geun Kwon,
  • Jong-Taek Park,
  • Juhyeon Park,
  • Youngsuk Lee,
  • Hun-Joong Kweon,
  • In-Kyu Kang,
  • Soon-Il Kwon and
  • Seonae Kim

20 September 2025

The timing of fruit bag removal is important for achieving optimum fruit quality, coloration, and visual appearance. Therefore, this study investigated the effects of fruit bag removal timing on fruit quality and color and the occurrence of physiolog...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,714 Views
12 Pages

The MdAux/IAA2 Transcription Repressor Regulates Cell and Fruit Size in Apple Fruit

  • Haidong Bu,
  • Xiaohuan Sun,
  • Pengtao Yue,
  • Junling Qiao,
  • Jiamao Sun,
  • Aide Wang,
  • Hui Yuan and
  • Wenquan Yu

21 August 2022

Auxin plays an important role in regulating plant development, and Auxin/indole acetic acid (Aux/IAA) is a type of auxin-responsive gene and plays an important role in auxin signaling; to date, although 29 Aux/IAA proteins have been reported in Abrab...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,180 Views
6 Pages

Forchlorfenuron Application Induced Parthenocarpic Fruit Formation without Affecting Fruit Quality of Cucumber

  • Li Su,
  • Miaoqing Wang,
  • Yuean Wang,
  • Rahat Sharif,
  • Nannan Ren,
  • Chunlu Qian,
  • Jun Xu,
  • Xuehao Chen and
  • Xiaohua Qi

The plant growth regulator forchlorfenuron is often applied to promote fruit setting and development in cucumber production. However, the effect of forchlorfenuron on the appearance and nutritional quality of cucumber is unknown. In the present study...

  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
4,157 Views
19 Pages

Effects of Pollen Sources on Fruit Set and Fruit Characteristics of ‘Fengtangli’ Plum (Prunus salicina Lindl.) Based on Microscopic and Transcriptomic Analysis

  • Lijun Deng,
  • Tie Wang,
  • Juan Hu,
  • Xinxia Yang,
  • Yuan Yao,
  • Zhenghua Jin,
  • Zehao Huang,
  • Guochao Sun,
  • Bo Xiong and
  • Zhihui Wang
  • + 1 author

26 October 2022

Adequate yield and fruit quality are required in commercial plum production. The pollen source has been shown to influence fruit set and fruit characteristics. In this study, ‘Siyueli’, ‘Fenghuangli’ and ‘Yinhongli&rsquo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,541 Views
16 Pages

Exploring the Use of Fruit Callus Culture as a Model System to Study Color Development and Cell Wall Remodeling during Strawberry Fruit Ripening

  • Pablo Ric-Varas,
  • Marta Barceló,
  • Juan A. Rivera,
  • Sergio Cerezo,
  • Antonio J. Matas,
  • Julia Schückel,
  • J. Paul Knox,
  • Sara Posé,
  • Fernando Pliego-Alfaro and
  • José A. Mercado

27 June 2020

Cell cultures derived from strawberry fruit at different developmental stages have been obtained to evaluate their potential use to study different aspects of strawberry ripening. Callus from leaf and cortical tissue of unripe-green, white, and matur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,423 Views
8 Pages

Watermelon Rootstock/Scion Relationships and the Effects of Fruit-Thinning and Stem-Pruning on Yield and Postharvest Fruit Quality

  • Merav Zaaroor-Presman,
  • Sharon Alkalai-Tuvia,
  • Daniel Chalupowicz,
  • Marina Beniches,
  • Abraham Gamliel and
  • Elazar Fallik

This study examined the effects of stem-pruning and fruit-thinning on the yield of marketable watermelon fruit (>5 kg) and watermelon quality after four days of postharvest storage at 22 °C (marketing simulation). We examined the fruits from n...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,123 Views
16 Pages

Optimizing Fruit-Thinning Strategies in Peach (Prunus persica) Production

  • Mary Sutton,
  • John Doyle,
  • Dario Chavez and
  • Anish Malladi

Fruit size is a highly valued commercial trait in peach. Competition among fruit and among other sinks on a tree reduces potential growth rate of the fruit. Hence, crop-load management strategies such as thinning (removal of flowers or fruit) are oft...

  • Review
  • Open Access
90 Citations
38,370 Views
16 Pages

Paradoxical Effects of Fruit on Obesity

  • Satya P. Sharma,
  • Hea J. Chung,
  • Hyeon J. Kim and
  • Seong T. Hong

14 October 2016

Obesity is exponentially increasing regardless of its preventable characteristics. The current measures for preventing obesity have failed to address the severity and prevalence of obesity, so alternative approaches based on nutritional and diet chan...

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,206 Views
18 Pages

Production, Use and Recycling of Fruit Cultivating Bags in China

  • Hongguang Yang,
  • Fengwei Gu,
  • Feng Wu,
  • Bokai Wang,
  • Lili Shi and
  • Zhichao Hu

29 October 2022

Preharvest bagging is a key agricultural technology in the process of the growth and development of young fruits. It can effectively improve the appearance quality of fruits, reduce pesticide residues on the surface of fruits and prevent pests and bi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,184 Views
14 Pages

Dynamic Changes of Fruit Physiological Quality and Sugar Components during Fruit Growth and Development of Actinidia eriantha

  • Junjie Tao,
  • Mengting Wu,
  • Xudong Jiao,
  • Shuangshuang Chen,
  • Dongfeng Jia,
  • Xiaobiao Xu and
  • Chunhui Huang

‘Ganlv 1’ is a new cultivar of Actinidia eriantha selected from the wild natural population, which has the advantages of moderate taste, high yield, easy peeling and high ascorbic acid (AsA) content. In this study, ‘Ganlv 1’ w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
51 Citations
5,630 Views
17 Pages

Effects of Putrescine Application on Peach Fruit during Storage

  • Nadeem Akhtar Abbasi,
  • Irfan Ali,
  • Ishfaq Ahmad Hafiz,
  • Mekhled M Alenazi and
  • Muhammad Shafiq

4 April 2019

The peach industry faces serious economic losses because of the short “green” life of the fruit at postharvest. In the present study, we investigated the effects of putrescine (PUT) application on the quality characteristics, pattern of r...

  • Review
  • Open Access
52 Citations
9,583 Views
41 Pages

Genomic Approaches for Improvement of Tropical Fruits: Fruit Quality, Shelf Life and Nutrient Content

  • Malarvizhi Mathiazhagan,
  • Bhavya Chidambara,
  • Laxman R. Hunashikatti and
  • Kundapura V. Ravishankar

25 November 2021

The breeding of tropical fruit trees for improving fruit traits is complicated, due to the long juvenile phase, generation cycle, parthenocarpy, polyploidy, polyembryony, heterozygosity and biotic and abiotic factors, as well as a lack of good genomi...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
55 Citations
11,846 Views
24 Pages

Fruit Development in Sweet Cherry

  • Edoardo Vignati,
  • Marzena Lipska,
  • Jim M. Dunwell,
  • Mario Caccamo and
  • Andrew J. Simkin

7 June 2022

Fruits are an important source of vitamins, minerals and nutrients in the human diet. They also contain several compounds of nutraceutical importance that have significant antioxidant and anti-inflammatory roles, which can protect the consumer from d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,269 Views
23 Pages

15 September 2021

The various fungal communities that adhere to apple fruit are influenced by agricultural practices. However, the effects of fruit bagging-based management practice on the fungal microbiota are still unknown, and little is known about the fungal commu...

  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,971 Views
34 Pages

Raman Spectroscopy and Its Application in Fruit Quality Detection

  • Yong Huang,
  • Haoran Wang,
  • Huasheng Huang,
  • Zhiping Tan,
  • Chaojun Hou,
  • Jiajun Zhuang and
  • Yu Tang

Raman spectroscopy is a spectral analysis technique based on molecular vibration. It has gained widespread acceptance as a practical tool for the non-invasive and rapid characterization or identification of multiple analytes and compounds in recent y...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
7,474 Views
16 Pages

25 March 2020

Three-dimensional (3D) shape information is valuable for fruit quality evaluation. Grading of the fruits is one of the important postharvest tasks that the fruit processing agro-industries do. Although the internal quality of the fruit is important,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,191 Views
9 Pages

Effect of Fruit Weight and Fruit Locule Number in Bell Pepper on Industrial Waste and Quality of Roasted Pepper

  • Marcos Guerra,
  • Rosa María Gómez,
  • Miguel Ángel Sanz,
  • Álvaro Rodríguez-González and
  • Pedro Antonio Casquero

Bell pepper (Capsicum annuum L.), one of the most consumed vegetables worldwide, shows great differences between its diverse varieties. These differences affect the fruit type, size and shape. Food preservation techniques prolong the availability of...

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