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2,226 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,467 Views
19 Pages

A fin stabilizer is one of the most effective and frequently used anti-roll devices for maintaining a ship’s operational safety and passengers’ comfort. However, the discrepancy between theoretical hydrofoil-based predictions and the actu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,700 Views
28 Pages

24 October 2025

In this paper, heat dissipation through a passive vertical plate fin heat sink via natural convection was numerically investigated. The influence of two nondimensional geometric parameters, fin spacing-to-thickness ratio and fin height-to-spacing rat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,269 Views
15 Pages

27 October 2021

Under dehumidifying conditions, the condensed water will directly affect the heat transfer and resistance characteristics of a fin-and-tube heat exchanger. The geometrical form of condensed water on fin surfaces of three different fin materials (i.e....

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,793 Views
20 Pages

Cost of Transport of Undulating Fin Propulsion

  • Tim G. A. Vercruyssen,
  • Sebastian Henrion,
  • Ulrike K. Müller,
  • Johan L. van Leeuwen and
  • Frans C. T. van der Helm

Autonomous robots are used to inspect, repair and maintain underwater assets. These tasks require energy-efficient robots, including efficient movement to extend available operational time. To examine the suitability of a propulsion system based on u...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
11,993 Views
22 Pages

Numerical Investigation of the Hydrodynamics of Changing Fin Positions within a 4-Fin Surfboard Configuration

  • Sebastian Falk,
  • Stefan Kniesburges,
  • Rolf Janka,
  • Tom O’Keefe,
  • Roberto Grosso and
  • Michael Döllinger

23 January 2020

Most sports like surfing are highly developed. It is necessary to tease the last percentages out of the competitors and equipment—in the case of surfing the surfboard-fin-system—to win competitions or championships. In this computational...

  • Article
  • Open Access
53 Citations
4,745 Views
20 Pages

The Effects of Fin Parameters on the Solidification of PCMs in a Fin-Enhanced Thermal Energy Storage System

  • Mohammad Javad Zarei,
  • Hassan Bazai,
  • Mohsen Sharifpur,
  • Omid Mahian and
  • Bahman Shabani

1 January 2020

In the present study, a triplex-tube, employing fin-enhanced phase change materials (PCMs), as a thermal energy storage (TES) system was studied numerically. The main flaw of the PCMs is their low thermal conductivity that restricts their effectivene...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,235 Views
18 Pages

27 December 2022

In this paper, we analyze the values of the entropic efficiency of longitudinal fins by investigating the coupling between the function describing the fin profile and the corresponding steady-state temperature distribution along the fin. By starting...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,031 Views
24 Pages

Heat and Flow Study of the Internally Finned Tubes with Different Fin Geometries

  • Evangelos Bellos,
  • Panagiotis Lykas and
  • Christos Tzivanidis

Heat and flow enhancement is a critical weapon for the design of highly efficient, compact, and cost-effective devices. The objective of this analysis is the detailed examination of the implementation of different fin shapes on the internal side of a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
60 Citations
9,255 Views
18 Pages

On the Heat Transfer Enhancement of Plate Fin Heat Exchanger

  • Yuan Xue,
  • Zhihua Ge,
  • Xiaoze Du and
  • Lijun Yang

30 May 2018

The plate fin heat exchanger is a compact heat exchanger applied in many industries because of its high thermal performance. To enhance the heat transfer of plate fin heat exchanger further, three new kinds of wavy plate fins, namely perforated wavy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,875 Views
13 Pages

Effect of Cross-Joints Fin on the Thrust Performance of Bionic Pectoral Fins

  • Yang Lu,
  • Yonghui Cao,
  • Guang Pan,
  • Qiaogao Huang,
  • Xin Dong and
  • Yong Cao

Cownose rays have a high forward propulsive performance due to their unique oscillating fin structure (named the cross-bracing structure), which differs from undulatory fish. The cross-bracing structure obtained through anatomy, on the other hand, is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,516 Views
16 Pages

Regenerative Polarity of the Fin Ray in Zebrafish Caudal Fin and Related Tissue Formation on the Cut Surface

  • Wataru Nakajima,
  • Soya Nakanishi,
  • Ryosuke Hosoya,
  • Toshiaki Uemoto,
  • Shiro Ohgo and
  • Naoyuki Wada

19 November 2021

Zebrafish caudal fin rays are used as a model system for regeneration because of their high regenerative ability, but studies on the regeneration polarity of the fin ray are limited. To investigate this regeneration polarity, we made a hole to excise...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,945 Views
18 Pages

How Big Is an Error in the Analytical Calculation of Annular Fin Efficiency?

  • Mladen Bošnjaković,
  • Simon Muhič,
  • Ante Čikić and
  • Marija Živić

10 May 2019

An important role in the dimensioning of heat exchange surfaces with an annular fin is the fin efficiency. The fin efficiency is usually calculated using analytical expressions developed in the last century. However, these expressions are derived wit...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,134 Views
11 Pages

1 September 2023

In this study, the effects of several geometry factors (fin front angle, clearance, number of fins, and honeycomb cell diameter and depth) on the mass flow function of solid and honeycomb land were studied experimentally. The fin front angle consider...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,457 Views
16 Pages

Improved Analysis on the Fin Reliability of a Plate Fin Heat Exchanger for Usage in LNG Applications

  • Mustansar Hayat Saggu,
  • Nadeem Ahmed Sheikh,
  • Usama Muhamad Niazi,
  • Muhammad Irfan,
  • Adam Glowacz and
  • Stanislaw Legutko

14 July 2020

A plate fin heat exchanger (PFHE) is a critical part of the cryogenic industry. A plate fin heat exchanger has many applications, but it is commonly used in the liquefied natural gas (LNG) industry for the gasification/liquefaction process. During th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,287 Views
14 Pages

10 January 2022

Fin efficiency, as a measure of the effectiveness of the heat transfer enhancement, is of great importance in studying the heat transfer performance of H-type finned tube banks. The fin efficiency of square fins is adopted by most researchers as an a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,640 Views
15 Pages

A Study of the Influence of Fin Parameters on Porous-Medium Approximation

  • Junjie Tong,
  • Shuming Li,
  • Tingyu Wang,
  • Shuxiang Wang,
  • Hu Xu and
  • Shuiyu Yan

27 February 2024

The porous-medium approximation (PM) approach is extensively employed in large-quantity grid simulations of heat exchangers, providing a time-saving approach in engineering applications. To further investigate the influence of different geometries on...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,796 Views
22 Pages

21 October 2024

Oscillating fins are devices designed to produce thrust through periodic undulating movements. However, these structures lack flexibility and often provide thrust in only one fixed direction. Observation and biological references suggest that the dor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,663 Views
26 Pages

25 June 2025

This study numerically examines laminar natural convection within a square cavity that has a horizontally attached adiabatic fin on its heated vertical wall. The analysis employed the finite element method to investigate how fin position, length, thi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,129 Views
17 Pages

The Regulatory Role of miRNAs in Zebrafish Fin Regeneration

  • Jiaqi Fan,
  • Xinya Liu,
  • Ziheng Duan,
  • Hanya Zhao,
  • Zhongjie Chang and
  • Li Li

30 September 2024

Since Teleostei fins have a strong regenerative capacity, further research was conducted on the regulation of gene expression during fin regeneration. This research focuses on miRNA, which is a key post-transcriptional regulatory molecule. In this st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,711 Views
34 Pages

Physics-Based Modelling of Plate-Fin Heat Exchangers

  • Mattia Grespan,
  • Adriano Leonforte,
  • Luigi Calò,
  • Marco Cavazzuti and
  • Diego Angeli

22 January 2025

Aluminium plate-fin heat exchangers are widely used in automotive, aerospace, and other industrial applications. Extensive research has been conducted on these coolers, yet accurate predictive tools for their thermo-hydraulic performance are still la...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,813 Views
15 Pages

Simulation and Optimization Study on the Performance of Fin-and-Tube Heat Exchanger

  • Nijie Jing,
  • Yudong Xia,
  • Qiang Ding,
  • Yuezeng Chen,
  • Zhiqiang Wang and
  • Xuejun Zhang

27 July 2023

Heat exchangers (HX) are often utilized in industry, and the optimization of the performance of HX is a key area of research. In this study, EVAP-COND software 4.0 and genetic algorithm (GA) based optimization methods were proposed to optimize the ci...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,423 Views
22 Pages

Applying fin stabilizers is an effective solution for ship rolls on waves in a seaway. They generally consist of one or two pairs of retractable fins that are symmetrically mounted to both sides of the ship, effectively reducing the roll motion at lo...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
16,361 Views
17 Pages

The FinFET architecture has attracted growing attention over the last two decades since its invention, owing to the good control of the gate electrode over the conductive channel leading to a high immunity from short-channel effects (SCEs). In order...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,647 Views
19 Pages

2 April 2020

In this study, heat and flow analysis of the cooling system incorporating fins with hydrophilic and hydrophobic wetting surfaces has been considered in relation to electronic cooling applications. Temperature and velocity fields in the solution domai...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,039 Views
17 Pages

23 February 2017

This study numerically investigates the effects of the number of bottom openings and the fin spacing on both the natural convection heat transfer and airflow field of the handheld projector with various orientations. The horizontally-oriented 120 mm...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,266 Views
12 Pages

Shikonin Inhibits Fin Regeneration in Zebrafish Larvae

  • Zigang Cao,
  • Chen Guo,
  • Guilan Chen,
  • Jiejun Liu,
  • Huiwen Ni,
  • Fangsheng Liu,
  • Guanghua Xiong,
  • Xinjun Liao and
  • Huiqiang Lu

11 October 2022

Shikonin is a naphthoquinone compound extracted from Chinese comfrey for treating cancer. However, there are few reports on its research on vertebrate tissue regeneration. Zebrafish is an ideal model for studying organ regeneration. In this study, we...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,407 Views
19 Pages

18 May 2023

Multi-gate field effect transistors (FETs) such as FinFETs are severely affected by short-channel effects (SCEs) below 14 nm technology nodes, with even taller fins incurring fringing capacitances. This leads to performance degradation of the devices...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,464 Views
16 Pages

28 April 2022

The effort of numerical heat transfer calculations increases with the complexity and size of the domains and surfaces under consideration. When calculating heat transfers on finned arrays, one way to reduce this effort is to substitute the fins. Ther...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,246 Views
27 Pages

Acute and Chronic Effects of Fin Amputation on Behavior Performance of Adult Zebrafish in 3D Locomotion Test Assessed with Fractal Dimension and Entropy Analyses and Their Relationship to Fin Regeneration

  • Gilbert Audira,
  • Michael Edbert Suryanto,
  • Kelvin H.-C. Chen,
  • Ross D. Vasquez,
  • Marri Jmelou M. Roldan,
  • Chun-Chuen Yang,
  • Chung-Der Hsiao and
  • Jong-Chin Huang

27 June 2022

The fin is known to play an important role in swimming for many adult fish, including zebrafish. Zebrafish fins consist of paired pectoral and pelvic with unpaired dorsal, anal, and caudal tail fins with specific functions in fish locomotion. However...

  • Article
  • Open Access
342 Views
16 Pages

A Soft Bionic Pectoral Fin Actuated by a Series of Differential Gear Units

  • Chaowu Sheng,
  • Liwen Nan,
  • Qiaoling Gao,
  • Jiawang Chen,
  • Peng Zhou,
  • Han Ge and
  • Haocai Huang

14 February 2026

The bionic pectoral fin serves as the primary propulsion component of ray-inspired robots. In our previous research, a motion equation was proposed for the real pectoral fin, which can be modeled as a series of NACA airfoil-shaped cross-sections dist...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,873 Views
16 Pages

24 March 2022

Surfing is a popular sport, with the associated market forecast to reach 2.6 billion US dollars by 2027. In the published literature, there is a range of investigations into the performance of surfboard fins. Some studies model a single fin or review...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,453 Views
22 Pages

Gene Profiling in the Adipose Fin of Salmonid Fishes Supports Its Function as a Flow Sensor

  • Raphael Koll,
  • Joan Martorell Ribera,
  • Ronald M. Brunner,
  • Alexander Rebl and
  • Tom Goldammer

23 December 2019

In stock enhancement and sea-ranching procedures, the adipose fin of hundreds of millions of salmonids is removed for marking purposes annually. However, recent studies proved the significance of the adipose fin as a flow sensor and attraction featur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
12,692 Views
13 Pages

12 February 2019

The present study conducts the numerical investigation of flow characteristics and thermal performance of spiral finned-tube heat exchangers. The effects of location of perforations (90°, 120°, and 150°) on heat transfer and pressure drop...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,415 Views
22 Pages

Impact of Biomimetic Fin on Pitching Characteristics of a Hydrofoil

  • Faraz Ikram,
  • Muhammad Yamin Younis,
  • Bilal Akbar Chuddher,
  • Usman Latif,
  • Haroon Mushtaq,
  • Kamran Afzal,
  • Muhammad Asif Awan,
  • Asad Ijaz and
  • Noman Bashir

Biomimetic design for engineering applications may suggest the optimal performance of engineering devices. In this work the passive/pure pitching characteristics of a hydrofoil are investigated experimentally with and without a pair of biomimetic fin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
265 Views
16 Pages

Convergent Annular Thermoelectric Generator with Fish-Fin-like Heat Exchange

  • Ning Wang,
  • Zirui Zhang,
  • Jiahao Li,
  • Jianxiang Cheng,
  • Hongzhi Jia,
  • Bo Dai and
  • Dawei Zhang

1 February 2026

To address the critical challenge of low thermoelectric conversion efficiency in high-temperature, highly turbulent waste heat recovery, a novel fish-fin convergent annular thermoelectric generator (FF-CATEG) device is proposed. An annular contractio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,014 Views
16 Pages

19 September 2023

With the rapid progress in data mining, deep learning, and artificial intelligence, the demand for datacenters of various sizes increases globally. Datacenters typically require an environment with properly controlled temperature and humidity conditi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,282 Views
17 Pages

6 July 2021

Latent thermal energy storage is regarded as an effective strategy to utilize solar energy and recover automotive waste heat. Based upon an enthalpy-porosity method, the influence characteristics and mechanism of fin location on phase change material...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,256 Views
22 Pages

Predicting the Structural Reliability of LNG Processing Plate-Fin Heat Exchanger for Energy Conservation

  • Mustansar Hayat Saggu,
  • Nadeem Ahmed Sheikh,
  • Usama Muhammad Niazi,
  • Muhammad Irfan and
  • Adam Glowacz

1 May 2020

Liquefied natural gas (LNG) is one of the hydrocarbon fuels with the least carbon footprint having a rapidly rising global share in the prime energy market. LNG processing for transportation at longer distances works under cryogenic conditions, espec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,039 Views
16 Pages

Heat Transfer Enhancement by Perforated and Louvred Fin Heat Exchangers

  • Miftah Altwieb,
  • Rakesh Mishra,
  • Aliyu M. Aliyu and
  • Krzysztof J. Kubiak

6 January 2022

Multi-tube multi-fin heat exchangers are extensively used in various industries. In the current work, detailed experimental investigations were carried out to establish the flow/heat transfer characteristics in three distinct heat exchanger geometrie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,095 Views
17 Pages

15 August 2025

Low thermal conductivity of phase change materials (PCMs) remains a major limitation in the design of efficient thermal energy storage systems. Enhancing the thermal performance of PCM storage units is therefore a critical design consideration. Fin g...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
8,499 Views
15 Pages

7 February 2020

For reliability and thermal management of power devices, the most frequently used technique is to employ heatsinks. In this work, a new configuration of offset strip fin heatsink based on using the concept of curvy fins and U-turn is proposed with th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,885 Views
11 Pages

SiC Fin-Channel MOSFET for Enhanced Gate Shielding Effect

  • Ling Sang,
  • Rui Jin,
  • Jiawei Cui,
  • Xiping Niu,
  • Zheyang Li,
  • Junjie Yang,
  • Muqin Nuo,
  • Meng Zhang,
  • Maojun Wang and
  • Jin Wei

A SiC fin-channel MOSFET structure (Fin-MOS) is proposed for an enhanced gate shielding effect. The gates are placed on each side of the narrow fin-channel region, while grounded p-shield regions below the gates provide a strong shielding effect. The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,125 Views
12 Pages

Thrust Improvement of a Biomimetic Robotic Fish by Using a Deformable Caudal Fin

  • Hua Shao,
  • Bingbing Dong,
  • Changzhen Zheng,
  • Te Li,
  • Qiyang Zuo,
  • Yaohui Xu,
  • Haitao Fang,
  • Kai He and
  • Fengran Xie

In nature, live fish has various deformable fins which are capable to promote the swimming speed, efficiency, stability, and thrust generation. However, this feature is rarely possessed by current man-made biomimetic robotic fishes. In this paper, a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
538 Views
29 Pages

Electro-Actuated Customizable Stacked Fin Ray Gripper for Adaptive Object Handling

  • Ratchatin Chancharoen,
  • Kantawatchr Chaiprabha,
  • Worathris Chungsangsatiporn,
  • Pimolkan Piankitrungreang,
  • Supatpromrungsee Saetia,
  • Tanarawin Viravan and
  • Gridsada Phanomchoeng

13 January 2026

Soft robotic grippers provide compliant and adaptive manipulation, but most existing designs address actuation speed, adaptability, modularity, or sensing individually rather than in combination. This paper presents an electro-actuated customizable s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,210 Views
14 Pages

The Role of Radiation in Mixed Convection Heat Transfer from a Rectangular Fin Heat Sink: Experimental Investigation

  • Mahmoud Rasti,
  • Mohammad Hossein Kashefi,
  • Amirreza Shahsavari,
  • Mirae Kim,
  • Wonseop Chung,
  • Kyung Chun Kim and
  • Se Chul Oh

8 December 2024

Nowadays, effective thermal management is essential to prevent overheating in high-power devices. The utilization of high-emissivity materials plays a crucial role in enhancing heat transfer efficiency in both natural and mixed convection systems. Th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
2,975 Views
26 Pages

22 May 2023

The present research examines the steady, one-dimensional thermal distribution and heat transfer of a wavy fin. This heat transfer analysis considers convective effects as well as temperature-dependent thermal conductivity. Furthermore, a novel imple...

  • Review
  • Open Access
44 Citations
6,746 Views
25 Pages

A Review on Heat Transfer Enhancement of Phase Change Materials Using Fin Tubes

  • Fei Ma,
  • Tianji Zhu,
  • Yalin Zhang,
  • Xinli Lu,
  • Wei Zhang and
  • Feng Ma

3 January 2023

Latent heat thermal energy storage (LHTES) has received more and more attention in the thermal energy storage field due to the large heat storage density and nearly constant temperature during phase change process. However, the low thermal conductivi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,791 Views
16 Pages

Constructal Equivalent Thermal Resistance Minimization for Tau-Shaped Fin

  • Shuhuan Wei,
  • Huijun Feng,
  • Lingen Chen and
  • Yanlin Ge

25 October 2020

With the aid of constructal theory and entransy theory, a Tau-shaped fin (TAUSF) is investigated in this paper, and the widths of the bend end and elemental fins are assumed to be different. The construct of the TAUSF is optimized by the minimum equi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
4,302 Views
19 Pages

Asymmetrical Oscillating Morphology Hydrodynamic Performance of a Novel Bionic Pectoral Fin

  • Cheng Xing,
  • Yong Cao,
  • Yonghui Cao,
  • Guang Pan and
  • Qiaogao Huang

19 February 2022

This research proposes a novel bionic pectoral fin and experimentally studied the effects of the oscillation parameters on the hydrodynamic performance of a bionic experimental prototype. Inspired by manta rays, the bionic pectoral fin was simplified...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
7,245 Views
12 Pages

12 January 2016

In this work, numerical simulations are conducted to reveal the hydrodynamic mechanism of caudal fin propulsion. In the modeling of a bionic caudal fin, a universal kinematics model with three degrees of freedom is adopted and the flexible deformatio...

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