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56 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,735 Views
16 Pages

24 February 2024

A biological treatment is the core process for removing organic pollutants from industrial wastewater. However, industrial wastewater often contains large amounts of toxic and harmful pollutants, which can inhibit the activity of microorganisms in a...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,118 Views
23 Pages

The Role of Anode Potential in Electromicrobiology

  • Yanran Li,
  • Yiwu Zong,
  • Chunying Feng and
  • Kun Zhao

Electroactive microorganisms are capable of exchanging electrons with electrodes and thus have potential applications in many fields, including bioenergy production, microbial electrochemical synthesis of chemicals, environmental protection, and micr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,957 Views
17 Pages

The development of MFC using electroactive industrial microorganisms has seen a surge of interest because of the co-generation for bioproduct and electricity production. Vibrio natriegens as a promising next-generation industrial microorganism chassi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,758 Views
18 Pages

Electron Transfer in the Biogeochemical Sulfur Cycle

  • Xuliang Zhuang,
  • Shijie Wang and
  • Shanghua Wu

6 May 2024

Microorganisms are key players in the global biogeochemical sulfur cycle. Among them, some have garnered particular attention due to their electrical activity and ability to perform extracellular electron transfer. A growing body of research has high...

  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,558 Views
20 Pages

Electroactive Microorganisms in Advanced Energy Technologies

  • Xingchen Zhou,
  • Xianzheng Zhang,
  • Yujie Peng,
  • Abdoulkader Ibro Douka,
  • Feng You,
  • Junlong Yao,
  • Xueliang Jiang,
  • Ruofei Hu and
  • Huan Yang

Large-scale production of green and pollution-free materials is crucial for deploying sustainable clean energy. Currently, the fabrication of traditional energy materials involves complex technological conditions and high costs, which significantly l...

  • Review
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,265 Views
25 Pages

Protein Engineering of Electron Transfer Components from Electroactive Geobacter Bacteria

  • Tomás M. Fernandes,
  • Leonor Morgado,
  • David L. Turner and
  • Carlos A. Salgueiro

Electrogenic microorganisms possess unique redox biological features, being capable of transferring electrons to the cell exterior and converting highly toxic compounds into nonhazardous forms. These microorganisms have led to the development of Micr...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,317 Views
19 Pages

1 August 2024

Microbial electrochemical systems that integrate the advantages of inorganic electrocatalysis and microbial catalysis are expected to provide sustainable solutions to the increasing energy shortages, resource depletion, and climate degradation. Howev...

  • Article
  • Open Access
907 Views
18 Pages

This study discussed the influence of acetate and sodium chloride concentration on monitoring 2,4-dichlorophenol(2,4-DCP) by electroactive bacteria. The performance of the reactor was represented by power density, and the electrochemical activity was...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,363 Views
18 Pages

Isolation and Characterization of Bacteria with High Electroactive Potential from Poultry Wastewater

  • Aliya Temirbekova,
  • Zhanar Tekebayeva,
  • Aslan Temirkhanov,
  • Dinara Yevneyeva,
  • Azamat Sadykov,
  • Kulyash Meiramkulova,
  • Timoth Mkilima and
  • Akhan Abzhalelov

20 April 2023

Natural resources are in short supply, and the ecosystem is being damaged as a result of the overuse of fossil fuels. The creation of novel technology is greatly desired for investigating renewable and sustainable energy sources. Microorganisms have...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,376 Views
15 Pages

The Bioaugmentation of Electroactive Microorganisms Enhances Anaerobic Digestion

  • Zheng-Kai An,
  • Young-Chae Song,
  • Keug-Tae Kim,
  • Chae-Young Lee,
  • Seong-Ho Jang and
  • Byung-Uk Bae

Direct interspecies electron transfer (DIET) between electroactive microorganisms (EAMs) offers significant potential to enhance methane production, necessitating research for its practical implementation. This study investigated enhanced methane pro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,339 Views
20 Pages

Electroactive Biofilms of Activated Sludge Microorganisms on a Nanostructured Surface as the Basis for a Highly Sensitive Biochemical Oxygen Demand Biosensor

  • Saniyat Kurbanalieva,
  • Vyacheslav Arlyapov,
  • Anna Kharkova,
  • Roman Perchikov,
  • Olga Kamanina,
  • Pavel Melnikov,
  • Nadezhda Popova,
  • Andrey Machulin,
  • Sergey Tarasov and
  • Anatoly Reshetilov
  • + 2 authors

12 August 2022

The possibility of the developing a biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) biosensor based on electroactive biofilms of activated sludge grown on the surface of a graphite-paste electrode modified with carbon nanotubes was studied. A complex of microscopic...

  • Review
  • Open Access
66 Citations
12,659 Views
37 Pages

Valorisation of CO2 into Value-Added Products via Microbial Electrosynthesis (MES) and Electro-Fermentation Technology

  • Marzuqa Quraishi,
  • Kayinath Wani,
  • Soumya Pandit,
  • Piyush Kumar Gupta,
  • Ashutosh Kumar Rai,
  • Dibyajit Lahiri,
  • Dipak A. Jadhav,
  • Rina Rani Ray,
  • Sokhee P. Jung and
  • Ram Prasad
  • + 1 author

Microbial electrocatalysis reckons on microbes as catalysts for reactions occurring at electrodes. Microbial fuel cells and microbial electrolysis cells are well-known in this context; both prefer the oxidation of organic and inorganic matter for pro...

  • Review
  • Open Access
30 Citations
8,138 Views
27 Pages

28 November 2023

Extracellular electron transfer (EET) is a biological mechanism that plays a crucial role in various bioelectrochemical systems (BESs) and has substantial implications for renewable energy production. By utilizing the metabolic capacities of exoelect...

  • Perspective
  • Open Access
19 Citations
7,310 Views
13 Pages

12 February 2021

Halophilic bacteria are remarkable organisms that have evolved strategies to survive in high saline concentrations. These bacteria offer many advances for microbial-based biotechnologies and are commonly used for industrial processes such as compatib...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,098 Views
17 Pages

Electron shuttling molecules (ESMs) have been proven to accelerate the electron transfer from the electrode to the electroactive microorganism in microbial electrosynthesis (MES) for higher CO2 reduction or chemical production rate. However, the micr...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,194 Views
10 Pages

Surface Modification of a Graphite Felt Cathode with Amide-Coupling Enhances the Electron Uptake of Rhodobacter sphaeroides

  • Hana Nur Fitriana,
  • Jiye Lee,
  • Sangmin Lee,
  • Myounghoon Moon,
  • Yu Rim Lee,
  • You-Kwan Oh,
  • Myeonghwa Park,
  • Jin-Suk Lee,
  • Jinju Song and
  • Soo Youn Lee

18 August 2021

Microbial electrosynthesis (MES) is a promising technology platform for the production of chemicals and fuels from CO2 and external conducting materials (i.e., electrodes). In this system, electroactive microorganisms, called electrotrophs, serve as...

  • Review
  • Open Access
70 Citations
11,328 Views
18 Pages

Electroactive bacteria (EAB) are natural microorganisms (mainly Bacteria and Archaea) living in various habitats (e.g., water, soil, sediment), including extreme ones, which can interact electrically each other and/or with their extracellular environ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
6,397 Views
15 Pages

Impact of Carbon Felt Electrode Pretreatment on Anodic Biofilm Composition in Microbial Electrolysis Cells

  • Sabine Spiess,
  • Jiri Kucera,
  • Hathaichanok Seelajaroen,
  • Amaia Sasiain,
  • Sophie Thallner,
  • Klemens Kremser,
  • David Novak,
  • Georg M. Guebitz and
  • Marianne Haberbauer

26 May 2021

Sustainable technologies for energy production and storage are currently in great demand. Bioelectrochemical systems (BESs) offer promising solutions for both. Several attempts have been made to improve carbon felt electrode characteristics with vari...

  • Review
  • Open Access
545 Views
32 Pages

Challenges in Operating a Microbial Electrolysis Cell (MEC): Translating Biofilm Activity to Electron Flow and Hydrogen

  • Naufila Mohamed Ashiq,
  • Alreem Ali Juma Al Rahma Aldarmaki,
  • Mariam Salem Saif Alketbi,
  • Haya Aadel Abdullah Alshehhi,
  • Alreem Salem Obaid Alkaabi,
  • Noura Suhail Mubarak Saeed Alshamsi and
  • Ashraf Aly Hassan

15 December 2025

Microbial electrolysis cells (MECs) are bioreactors that utilize electroactive microorganisms to catalyze the oxidation of organic substrates in wastewater, generating electron flow for hydrogen production. Despite the concept, a persistent performan...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,172 Views
35 Pages

Tools for Enhancing Extracellular Electron Transfer in Bioelectrochemical Systems: A Review

  • Kaline Araújo Soares,
  • Jhoni Anderson Schembek Silva,
  • Xin Wang,
  • André Valente Bueno and
  • Fernanda Leite Lobo

Microbial Electrochemistry Technology (MET) leverages the unique process of extracellular electron transfer (EET) between electroactive bacteria (EAB) and electrodes to enable various applications, such as electricity generation, bioremediation, and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
8,509 Views
11 Pages

Screen-Printed Electrodes: New Tools for Developing Microbial Electrochemistry at Microscale Level

  • Marta Estevez-Canales,
  • Antonio Berná,
  • Zulema Borjas and
  • Abraham Esteve-Núñez

19 November 2015

Microbial electrochemical technologies (METs) have a number of potential technological applications. In this work, we report the use of screen-printed electrodes (SPEs) as a tool to analyze the microbial electroactivity by using Geobacter sulfurreduc...

  • Review
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,139 Views
17 Pages

19 February 2021

Bioelectrochemical systems (BES) employ enzymes, subcellular structures or whole electroactive microorganisms as biocatalysts for energy conversion purposes, such as the electrosynthesis of value-added chemicals and power generation in biofuel cells....

  • Article
  • Open Access
986 Views
13 Pages

27 May 2025

Background: Traditional differential expression analysis typically identifies genes with varying expression levels and uses them to construct networks. However, this approach often fails to capture changes in gene interactions that occur at constant...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,825 Views
16 Pages

Electrochemical Responses and Microbial Community Shift of Electroactive Biofilm to Acidity Stress in Microbial Fuel Cells

  • Jing Jin,
  • Charles Amanze,
  • Richmond Anaman,
  • Xiaoya Zheng,
  • Guanzhou Qiu and
  • Weimin Zeng

8 October 2022

Microbial community changes in response to acid stress in microbial fuel cells (MFCs) were studied. Acid mine drainage (AMD) wastewater is usually difficult to treat because of the high concentration of sulfate and heavy metals. MFCs, which have mult...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,725 Views
13 Pages

23 July 2024

A microbial fuel cell (MFC) is a bioelectrochemical system that generates electrical energy using electroactive micro-organisms. These micro-organisms convert chemical energy found in substances like wastewater into electrical energy while simultaneo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,128 Views
14 Pages

26 March 2024

The microbial hybrid system modified by magnetic nanomaterials can enhance the interfacial electron transfer and energy conversion under the stimulation of a magnetic field. However, the bioelectrocatalytic performance of a hybrid system still needs...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,336 Views
16 Pages

5 April 2025

Sustainable recycling of carbon resources from waste-activated sludge (WAS) is essential for advancing the circular wastewater economy. Anaerobic fermentation provides an eco-efficient pathway for converting organic matter from waste-activated sludge...

  • Article
  • Open Access
609 Views
19 Pages

Preparation of CF-NiO-PANI Electrodes and Study on the Efficiency of MFC in Recovering Potato Starch Wastewater

  • Yiwei Han,
  • Jingyuan Wang,
  • Liming Jiang,
  • Jiuming Lei,
  • Wenjing Li,
  • Tianyi Yang,
  • Zhijie Wang,
  • Jinlong Zuo and
  • Yuyang Wang

30 June 2025

Microbial Fuel Cell (MFC) is a novel bioelectrochemical system that catalyzes the oxidation of chemical energy in organic waste and converts it directly into electrical energy through the attachment and growth of electroactive microorganisms on the e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,696 Views
14 Pages

9 May 2023

Ultrasound and combined alkaline–ultrasound pretreatment (AUP) strategies were examined for primary sewage sludge (SS) disintegration and were utilized to evaluate the degree of solubilization (DS). Further, the pretreated primary SS was operat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,122 Views
13 Pages

Living Bacteria Directly Embedded into Electrospun Nanofibers: Design of New Anode for Bio-Electrochemical Systems

  • Giulia Massaglia,
  • Adriano Sacco,
  • Angelica Chiodoni,
  • Candido Fabrizio Pirri and
  • Marzia Quaglio

16 November 2021

The aim of this work is the optimization of electrospun polymeric nanofibers as an ideal reservoir of mixed electroactive consortia suitable to be used as anodes in Single Chamber Microbial Fuel Cells (SCMFCs). To reach this goal the microorganisms a...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
614 Views
15 Pages

3 November 2025

Microbial fuel cell (MFC) is a novel and environmentally friendly technology for wastewater treatment and pollutant resource utilization. Although advances have been made in various aspects including electrode materials and synthetic biology approach...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,310 Views
10 Pages

Efficient Removal of Butachlor and Change in Microbial Community Structure in Single-Chamber Microbial Fuel Cells

  • Xiaojing Li,
  • Yue Li,
  • Lixia Zhao,
  • Yang Sun,
  • Xiaolin Zhang,
  • Xiaodong Chen,
  • Liping Weng and
  • Yongtao Li

Microbial electrochemical technology provides an inexhaustible supply of electron acceptors, allowing electroactive microorganisms to generate biocurrent and accelerate the removal of organics. The treatment of wastewater contaminated by butachlor, w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,536 Views
11 Pages

Modulation of Antioxidant Activity Enhances Photoautotrophic Cell Growth of Rhodobacter sphaeroides in Microbial Electrosynthesis

  • Yu Rim Lee,
  • Soo Youn Lee,
  • Jiye Lee,
  • Hui Su Kim,
  • Jin-Suk Lee,
  • Won-Heong Lee and
  • Sangmin Lee

27 January 2022

Global warming is currently accelerating due to an increase in greenhouse gas emissions by industrialization. Microbial electrosynthesis (MES) using electroactive autotrophic microorganisms has recently been reported as a method to reduce carbon diox...

  • Article
  • Open Access
78 Citations
11,628 Views
10 Pages

Fast Selective Detection of Pyocyanin Using Cyclic Voltammetry

  • Fatima AlZahra’a Alatraktchi,
  • Sandra Breum Andersen,
  • Helle Krogh Johansen,
  • Søren Molin and
  • Winnie E. Svendsen

19 March 2016

Pyocyanin is a virulence factor uniquely produced by the pathogen Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The fast and selective detection of pyocyanin in clinical samples can reveal important information about the presence of this microorganism in patients. Electro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
8,413 Views
14 Pages

Strategies for Reducing the Start-up Operation of Microbial Electrochemical Treatments of Urban Wastewater

  • Zulema Borjas,
  • Juan Manuel Ortiz,
  • Antonio Aldaz,
  • Juan Feliu and
  • Abraham Esteve-Núñez

12 December 2015

Microbial electrochemical technologies (METs) constitute the core of a number of emerging technologies with a high potential for treating urban wastewater due to a fascinating reaction mechanism—the electron transfer between bacteria and electrodes t...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,687 Views
8 Pages

Assessment of Voltage Influence in Carbon Dioxide Fixation Process by a Photo-Bioelectrochemical System under Photoheterotrophy

  • Sara Díaz-Rullo Edreira,
  • Silvia Barba,
  • Ioanna A. Vasiliadou,
  • Raúl Molina,
  • Juan Antonio Melero,
  • Juan José Espada,
  • Daniel Puyol and
  • Fernando Martínez

Bioelectrochemical systems are a promising technology capable of reducing CO2 emissions, a renewable carbon source, using electroactive microorganisms for this purpose. Purple Phototrophic Bacteria (PPB) use their versatile metabolism to uptake exter...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,769 Views
13 Pages

Promotion Mechanism of Atrazine Removal from Soil Microbial Fuel Cells by Semiconductor Minerals

  • Muyuan Tang,
  • Yilun Sun,
  • Xian Cao,
  • Xiaoyi Jiang,
  • Xintong Gao and
  • Xianning Li

In recent years, soil microbial fuel cells (Soil-MFCs) have attracted attention due to their simultaneous electricity production and contaminant removal functions, but soil electron transfer resistance limits their contaminant removal effectiveness....

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,165 Views
25 Pages

A “2-in-1” Bioanalytical System Based on Nanocomposite Conductive Polymers for Early Detection of Surface Water Pollution

  • Anna S. Kharkova,
  • Anastasia S. Medvedeva,
  • Lyubov S. Kuznetsova,
  • Maria M. Gertsen,
  • Vladimir V. Kolesov,
  • Vyacheslav A. Arlyapov and
  • Anatoly N. Reshetilov

17 May 2024

This work proposes an approach to the formation of receptor elements for the rapid diagnosis of the state of surface waters according to two indicators: the biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) index and toxicity. Associations among microorganisms based o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,857 Views
20 Pages

The Effect of Anode Material on the Performance of a Hydrogen Producing Microbial Electrolysis Cell, Operating with Synthetic and Real Wastewaters

  • Ilias Apostolopoulos,
  • Georgios Bampos,
  • Amaia Soto Beobide,
  • Stefanos Dailianis,
  • George Voyiatzis,
  • Symeon Bebelis,
  • Gerasimos Lyberatos and
  • Georgia Antonopoulou

12 December 2021

The aim of the study was to assess the effect of anode materials, namely a carbon nanotube (CNT)-buckypaper and a commercial carbon paper (CP) on the performance of a two-chamber microbial electrolysis cell (MEC), in terms of hydrogen production and...

  • Review
  • Open Access
48 Citations
9,809 Views
26 Pages

Microbial Fuel Cell United with Other Existing Technologies for Enhanced Power Generation and Efficient Wastewater Treatment

  • Sanchita Bipin Patwardhan,
  • Nishit Savla,
  • Soumya Pandit,
  • Piyush Kumar Gupta,
  • Abhilasha Singh Mathuriya,
  • Dibyajit Lahiri,
  • Dipak A. Jadhav,
  • Ashutosh Kumar Rai,
  • KanuPriya and
  • Ram Prasad
  • + 3 authors

15 November 2021

Nowadays, the world is experiencing an energy crisis due to extensive globalization and industrialization. Most of the sources of renewable energy are getting depleted, and thus, there is an urge to locate alternative routes to produce energy efficie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,098 Views
10 Pages

Bioelectroanalytical Detection of Lactic Acid Bacteria

  • Evelina Jing Ying Han,
  • Lola Gonzalez Olias,
  • Stefan Wuertz and
  • Jamie Hinks

25 January 2022

Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) are an industrial important group of organisms that are notable for their inability to respire without growth supplements. Recently described bioelectroanalytical detectors that can specifically detect and enumerate microor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,307 Views
11 Pages

13 September 2024

Microbial electrochemical cells (MxCs) offer a sustainable approach for wastewater treatment and energy recovery by harnessing the electroactive properties of microorganisms. This study explores the enrichment of Geobacter species on anode biofilms i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,948 Views
22 Pages

METland is a new variety of Constructed Wetland (CW) for treating wastewater where gravel is replaced by a biocompatible electroconductive material to stimulate the metabolism of electroactive bacteria. The system requires a remarkably low land footp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
363 Views
14 Pages

Bioelectricity Generation from Cucumis sativus Waste Using Microbial Fuel Cells: A Promising Solution for Rural Peru

  • Segundo Jonathan Rojas-Flores,
  • Rafael Liza,
  • Renny Nazario-Naveda,
  • Santiago M. Benites,
  • Daniel Delfin-Narciso and
  • Moisés Gallozzo Cardenas

9 December 2025

This study addresses two critical challenges in rural Peru: the mismanagement of agro-industrial waste and the limited access to electricity. Over 40,000 tons of Cucumis sativus (cucumber) waste are generated annually in Peru, most of which is discar...

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,185 Views
54 Pages

Whole Cells of Microorganisms—A Powerful Bioanalytical Tool for Measuring Integral Parameters of Pollution: A Review

  • Maxim Cheliukanov,
  • George Gurkin,
  • Roman Perchikov,
  • Anastasia Medvedeva,
  • Tatyana Lavrova,
  • Tatyana Belousova,
  • Aleksandra Titova,
  • Yulia Plekhanova,
  • Sergei Tarasov and
  • Anatoly Reshetilov
  • + 4 authors

Microbial biosensors are bioanalytical devices that can measure the toxicity of pollutants or detect specific substances. This is the greatest advantage of microbial biosensors which use whole cells of microorganisms as powerful tools for measuring i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,663 Views
14 Pages

30 March 2022

Low electrical conductivity of carbon materials is a source of potential loss for large carbonaceous electrode surfaces of MFCs due to the long distance traveled by electrons to the collector. In this paper, different configurations of titanium curre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,596 Views
11 Pages

Microbial electrochemical systems (MESs) can harvest bioelectricity from varieties of organic matter in wastewater through electroactive microorganisms. Oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) in a cathode plays an important role in guaranteeing high power g...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,331 Views
14 Pages

Enhancing the Anaerobic Biodegradation of Petroleum Hydrocarbons in Soils with Electrically Conductive Materials

  • Carolina Cruz Viggi,
  • Matteo Tucci,
  • Marco Resitano,
  • Valentina Palushi,
  • Simona Crognale,
  • Bruna Matturro,
  • Marco Petrangeli Papini,
  • Simona Rossetti and
  • Federico Aulenta

Anaerobic bioremediation is a relevant process in the management of sites contaminated by petroleum hydrocarbons. Recently, interspecies electron transfer processes mediated by conductive minerals or particles have been proposed as mechanisms through...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,718 Views
13 Pages

6 December 2022

Porous 3D composite materials are interesting anode electrodes for single chamber microbial fuel cells (SCMFCs) since they exploit a surface layer that is able to achieve the correct biocompatibility for the proliferation of electroactive bacteria an...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,033 Views
25 Pages

5 June 2025

The xeno-fungusphere, a novel microbial ecosystem formed by integrating exogenous fungi, indigenous soil microbiota, and electroactive microorganisms within microbial fuel cells (MFCs), offers a transformative approach for agricultural remediation an...

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