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1,053 Results Found

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,459 Views
9 Pages

In this paper, we investigate a modification of the method of data generation for multiple code paths within a single launch of the genetic algorithm. This method allows the consideration of the remoteness of paths initiated by different test cases b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
56 Citations
4,845 Views
20 Pages

10 April 2021

Collision-free distributed path planning for the swarm of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) in a stochastic and dynamic environment is an emerging and challenging subject for research in the field of a communication system. Monitoring the methods and a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
812 Views
22 Pages

Enhancing Cutting Oil Efficiency with Nanoparticle Additives: A Gaussian Process Regression Approach to Viscosity and Cost Optimization

  • Beytullah Erdoğan,
  • İrfan Kılıç,
  • Abdulsamed Güneş,
  • Orhan Yaman and
  • Ayşegül Çakır Şencan

30 June 2025

Nanoparticle additives are used to increase the cooling efficiency of cutting fluids in machining. In this study, changing dynamic viscosity values depending on the addition of nanoparticles to cutting oils was investigated. Mono nanofluids were prep...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,157 Views
8 Pages

Effects of 12 Weeks of Tai Chi Chuan Training on Balance and Functional Fitness in Older Japanese Adults

  • Nobuo Takeshima,
  • Mohammod M. Islam,
  • Yoshiji Kato,
  • Daisuke Koizumi,
  • Makoto Narita,
  • Nicole L. Rogers and
  • Michael E. Rogers

26 May 2017

The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of Tai Chi Chuan on static and dynamic balance, and functional fitness in older adults. Forty-nine volunteers were divided into an exercise group (EX: 9 men and 16 women, average age 72 ± 5 years...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,231 Views
13 Pages

9 October 2022

Combined endurance and dynamic-resistance exercise has important anti-inflammatory effects, altering vascular endothelial function, and helping to prevent and treat aging-related metabolic syndrome (MS). We studied changes in 40 elderly women aged &g...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,887 Views
16 Pages

Development of a Method to Evaluate the Dynamic Fit of Face Masks

  • Katarina E. Goodge,
  • Drew E. Brown,
  • Margaret Frey and
  • Fatma Baytar

24 February 2025

Evaluating designed objects in real-world use cases enables usability optimization. For functional objects such as face masks, the mask must fit the user initially and continue to fit during movements such as talking. This paper describes methodology...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,370 Views
19 Pages

18 February 2021

Numerous studies have revealed that the sparse spatiotemporal distributions of ground-level PM2.5 measurements affect the accuracy of PM2.5 simulation, especially in large geographical regions. However, the high precision and stability of ground-leve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,869 Views
15 Pages

Parameterization of Entrainment Rate for Cumulus Clouds with WRF Simulation

  • Xiaohao Guo,
  • Huijuan Lin,
  • Jinyao Zhu and
  • Fenfen Wei

14 August 2023

By using Weather Research and Forecasting Model (WRF) to simulate a southwest vortex precipitation process, this work studies the correlations between entrainment rate (λ) and dynamical parameters in the cloud and further fit λ. We rela...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,250 Views
11 Pages

Soybean yield largely varies spatially and yearly in farmer fields. Appropriate growth diagnosis is recommended to stabilize the yield. Leaf area index (LAI) is a representative diagnostic item, but an evaluation method of LAI dynamics with growth ha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
8,549 Views
14 Pages

17 July 2013

Sensor drift is currently the most challenging problem in gas sensing. We propose a novel ensemble method with dynamic weights based on fitting (DWF) to solve the gas discrimination problem, regardless of the gas concentration, with high accuracy ove...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,328 Views
14 Pages

11 December 2021

The prediction of system parameters is important for understanding the dynamic behavior of composite structures or selecting the configuration of laminated carbon in carbon-based composite (CBC) structures. The dynamic nature of CBC structures allows...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,109 Views
9 Pages

The Associations between Physical Activity, Functional Fitness, and Life Satisfaction among Community-Dwelling Older Adults

  • Shih-Huei Syue,
  • Hui-Fei Yang,
  • Cheng-Wei Wang,
  • Shih-Yu Hung,
  • Pei-Hsuan Lee and
  • Sheng-Yu Fan

Previous studies showed physical activity had benefits for older adults’ life satisfaction, but the mechanism was unclear. This study aimed to investigate whether older adults with more physical activity had better functional fitness and life s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,818 Views
13 Pages

Prevalence of Frailty and its Association with Cognitive Status and Functional Fitness among Ambulating Older Adults Residing in Institutions within West Coast of Peninsular Malaysia

  • Resshaya Roobini Murukesu,
  • Devinder Kaur Ajit Singh,
  • Ponnusamy Subramaniam,
  • Xee Vern Tan,
  • Ibtisam Arfah Mohamd Izhar,
  • Pavapriya Ponvel and
  • Hanif Farhan Mohd Rasdi

Aim: There is limited information about the association between frailty, cognitive status and functional fitness in older adults living in institutions. We aimed to determine the prevalence of frailty and its association with cognitive status and fun...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,796 Views
24 Pages

Modeling the Conductivity Response to NO2 Gas of Films Based on MWCNT Networks

  • Ada Fort,
  • Marco Mugnaini,
  • Enza Panzardi,
  • Anna Lo Grasso,
  • Ammar Al Hamry,
  • Anurag Adiraju,
  • Valerio Vignoli and
  • Olfa Kanoun

10 July 2021

This work proposes a model describing the dynamic behavior of sensing films based on functionalized MWCNT networks in terms of conductivity when exposed to time-variable concentrations of NO2 and operating with variable working temperatures. To test...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,318 Views
15 Pages

A Modified Johnson–Cook Model and Microstructure Evolution of As-Extruded AA 2055 Alloy during Isothermal Compression

  • Dongmei Jiang,
  • Jian Zhang,
  • Tiejun Liu,
  • Wei Li,
  • Zhong Wan,
  • Tingzhuang Han,
  • Chaojie Che and
  • Liren Cheng

23 October 2022

Isothermal compression behaviors of as-extruded AA 2055 alloy (T6 state) were studied at temperature of 320, 380, 440 and 500 °C with strain rate of 0.001, 0.01, 0.1 and 1 s−1 by a Gleeble-3800 testing machine. A modified Johnson–Cook...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,095 Views
13 Pages

A quick search dynamic vector-evaluated particle swarm optimization algorithm based on fitness distance (DVEPSO/FD) is proposed according to the fact that some dynamic multi-objective optimization methods, such as the DVEPSO, cannot achieve a very ac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,869 Views
20 Pages

21 July 2023

Rayleigh–Taylor (RT) interfacial mixing plays an important role in nature and technology, including atmospheric flows. In this work, we identify the physics properties of Rayleigh–Taylor mixing through the analysis of unprocessed experime...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,080 Views
13 Pages

31 December 2023

This paper proposes algorithms to model fractional (dynamical) behaviors using non-singular rational kernels whose interest is first demonstrated on a pure power law function. Two algorithms are then proposed to find a non-singular rational kernel th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,442 Views
9 Pages

The aim of this study was to identify the differences in functional fitness and quality of life among women over 60 years of age depending on their level of objectively measured physical activity (PA) according to Global Recommendations on Physical A...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,763 Views
18 Pages

17 November 2025

Authenticity at work has emerged as a critical factor in employee well-being research, with extensive evidence supporting its positive organizational implications. However, the existing literature primarily focuses on individual authenticity effects...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,904 Views
18 Pages

Reconstruction of Vegetation Index Time Series Based on Self-Weighting Function Fitting from Curve Features

  • Wenquan Zhu,
  • Bangke He,
  • Zhiying Xie,
  • Cenliang Zhao,
  • Huimin Zhuang and
  • Peixian Li

7 May 2022

Vegetation index (VI) time series derived from satellite sensors have been widely used in the estimation of vegetation parameters, but the quality of VI time series is easily affected by clouds and poor atmospheric conditions. The function fitting me...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
9,681 Views
10 Pages

12 September 2016

The human intestinal microbiota plays a fundamental role in host health and is associated with many diseases when the homeostasis is disturbed. Although recent achievements in metagenomic sequencing have begun to reveal the variety of microbial compo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,840 Views
11 Pages

3 May 2023

A dynamical system is a particle or set of particles whose state changes over time. The dynamics of the system is described by a set of differential equations. If the derivatives involved are of non-integer order, we obtain a fractional dynamical sys...

  • Article
  • Open Access
442 Views
32 Pages

8 December 2025

Additive manufacturing processes like fused filament fabrication (FFF) have gained widespread adoption due to their versatility and cost-effectiveness in creating complex geometries. However, to optimize and control the FFF process effectively, it is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,686 Views
11 Pages

Cultures around the world show varying levels of conservatism. While maintaining traditional ideas prevents wrong ones from being embraced, it also slows or prevents adaptation to new times. Without exploration there can be no improvement, but often...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,481 Views
28 Pages

14 July 2023

It is well-known that a neural network learning process—along with its connections to fitting, compression, and generalization—is not yet well understood. In this paper, we propose a novel approach to capturing such neural network dynamic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,988 Views
16 Pages

27 August 2020

The present paper is focused on the post processing of the data coming from the Blade Tip-Timing (BTT) sensors in the case where two very close peaks are present in the frequency response of the vibrating system. This type of dynamic response with tw...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,399 Views
12 Pages

Metabolic Syndrome and Functional Fitness Abilities

  • Laura Gallardo-Alfaro,
  • Maria del Mar Bibiloni,
  • Emma Argelich,
  • Escarlata Angullo-Martinez,
  • Cristina Bouzas and
  • Josep A. Tur

13 December 2021

Background: It has been pointed out that moderate to vigorous exercise improves metabolic syndrome (MetS) criteria; however, studies on functional fitness in subjects with MetS are scarce. Aim: This study aimed to assess functional fitness abilities...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,998 Views
12 Pages

Dynamic Properties of Calcareous Sands from Urban Areas of Abu Dhabi

  • Ahmed Khalil,
  • Zahid Hamid Khan,
  • Mousa Attom,
  • Magdi El Emam and
  • Kazi Fattah

24 March 2022

Abu Dhabi (ABD) has recently developed its national building code that mandates dynamic analysis of large structures to seismic loadings. Large strain dynamic properties such as shear modulus (G) and damping ratio (D) of local undisturbed calcareous...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,088 Views
21 Pages

Handling Initial Conditions in Vector Fitting for Real Time Modeling of Power System Dynamics

  • Tommaso Bradde,
  • Samuel Chevalier,
  • Marco De Stefano,
  • Stefano Grivet-Talocia and
  • Luca Daniel

26 April 2021

This paper develops a predictive modeling algorithm, denoted as Real-Time Vector Fitting (RTVF), which is capable of approximating the real-time linearized dynamics of multi-input multi-output (MIMO) dynamical systems via rational transfer function m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
231 Citations
20,205 Views
18 Pages

7 December 2017

Many time-series smoothing methods can be used for reducing noise and extracting plant phenological parameters from remotely-sensed data, but there is still no conclusive evidence in favor of one method over others. Here we use moderate-resolution im...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,493 Views
18 Pages

Physics-Based Aircraft Dynamics Identification Using Genetic Algorithms

  • Raymundo Peña-García,
  • Rodolfo Daniel Velázquez-Sánchez,
  • Cristian Gómez-Daza-Argumedo,
  • Jonathan Omega Escobedo-Alva,
  • Ricardo Tapia-Herrera and
  • Jesús Alberto Meda-Campaña

8 February 2024

This research introduces a physics-based identification technique utilizing genetic algorithms. The primary objective is to derive a parametric matrix, denoted as A, describing the time-invariant linear model governing the longitudinal dynamics of an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,121 Views
14 Pages

Membership Function-Weighted Non-Linear Fitting Method for Optical-Sensing Modeling and Reconstruction

  • Shuo Meng,
  • Zhenhui Du,
  • Liming Yuan,
  • Shuanke Wang,
  • Ruiyan Han and
  • Xiaoyu Wang

3 November 2018

Imprecise measurements present universally due to variability in the measurement error. We devised a very simple membership function to evaluate fuzzily the quality of optical sensing with a small dataset, where a normal distribution cannot be assume...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,713 Views
19 Pages

How Do Health, Biological, Behavioral, and Cognitive Variables Interact over Time in Children of Both Sexes? A Complex Systems Approach

  • Elenice de Sousa Pereira,
  • Mabliny Thuany,
  • Paulo Felipe Ribeiro Bandeira,
  • Thayse Natacha Q. F. Gomes and
  • Fernanda Karina dos Santos

The present study examined gender differences in health, physical activity, physical fitness, real and perceived motor competence, and executive function indicators in three time points, and analyzed the dynamic and non-linear association between hea...

  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,693 Views
13 Pages

Gluing Atmospheric Lidar Signals Based on an Improved Gray Wolf Optimizer

  • Shijie Li,
  • Tong Wu,
  • Kai Zhong,
  • Xianzhong Zhang,
  • Yue Sun,
  • Yijian Zhang,
  • Yu Wang,
  • Xinqi Li,
  • Degang Xu and
  • Jianquan Yao

31 July 2023

Lidar is important active remote sensing equipment in the field of atmospheric environment detection. However, the detection range of lidar is severely limited by the dynamic range of photodetectors. To solve this problem, atmospheric lidars are ofte...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,794 Views
31 Pages

5 February 2020

Intra-day price spreads are of interest to electricity traders, storage and electric vehicle operators. This paper formulates dynamic density functions, based upon skewed-t and similar representations, to model and forecast the German electricity pri...

  • Review
  • Open Access
25 Citations
10,454 Views
19 Pages

27 September 2021

Classical evolutionary game theory allows one to analyze the population dynamics of interacting individuals playing different strategies (broadly defined) in a population. To expand the scope of this framework to allow us to examine the evolution of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,840 Views
21 Pages

Epidemic Dynamics via Wavelet Theory and Machine Learning with Applications to Covid-19

  • Tô Tat Dat,
  • Protin Frédéric,
  • Nguyen T. T. Hang,
  • Martel Jules,
  • Nguyen Duc Thang,
  • Charles Piffault,
  • Rodríguez Willy,
  • Figueroa Susely,
  • Hông Vân Lê and
  • Nguyen Tien Zung
  • + 1 author

18 December 2020

We introduce the concept of epidemic-fitted wavelets which comprise, in particular, as special cases the number I(t) of infectious individuals at time t in classical SIR models and their derivatives. We present a novel method for modelling epidemic d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,624 Views
24 Pages

20 December 2022

This paper extends the conditional autoregressive range (CARR) model to the multivariate CARR (MCARR) model and further to the two-stage MCARR-return model to model and forecast volatilities, correlations and returns of multiple financial assets. The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,777 Views
23 Pages

Breakthrough Curve Modeling and Analysis for Lysozyme Adsorption by Tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane Affinity Nanofiber Membrane

  • Kuei-Hsiang Chen,
  • You-Ren Lai,
  • Nguyen The Duc Hanh,
  • Steven S.-S. Wang and
  • Yu-Kaung Chang

28 August 2023

In this study, a polyacrylonitrile nanofiber membrane was first hydrolyzed and then functionalized with tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane (P-Tris), then used as an affinity nanofiber membrane for lysozyme adsorption in membrane chromatography. The dyna...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,466 Views
15 Pages

22 October 2023

This article proposes an improved dynamic quantum particle swarm optimization (DQPSO) algorithm to optimize a radial basis function (RBF) neural network for temperature compensation of pressure sensors used in tracking and monitoring wild migratory b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,917 Views
16 Pages

30 August 2023

This paper aimed to experimentally clarify the dynamic crushing performance of expanded polyethylene (EPE) and analyze the influence of thickness and dropping height on its mechanical behavior based on the stress–energy method. Hence, a series...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
2,360 Views
15 Pages

Fitting of Generic Process Models by an Asymmetric Short Relay Feedback Experiment—The n-Shifting Method

  • José Sánchez Moreno,
  • Sebastián Dormido Bencomo and
  • José Manuel Díaz Martínez

12 February 2021

This paper presents the generalization of the shifting method for relay feedback identification of dynamic systems of any order. The original shifting method enables the fitting of a maximum of five parameters of a transfer function model from the in...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,019 Views
6 Pages

Hammerstein Model Identification for Autonomous Vehicle Dynamics by Two-Stage Algorithm

  • György Istenes,
  • Dániel Pup,
  • György Terdik and
  • József Bokor

6 November 2024

In this paper, the nonlinear identification (ID) of the lateral dynamics of a road vehicle is presented. The mathematical description of lateral dynamics is crucial for developing various self-driving functions. One method of describing dynamics is s...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,515 Views
24 Pages

6 September 2020

The subject of this paper is gains selection of an extended induction machine speed observer. A high number of gains makes manual gains selection difficult and due to nonlinear equations of the observer, well-known methods of gains selection for line...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,360 Views
19 Pages

14 November 2023

Unmanned surface vehicles (USVs) are experiencing significant development across various fields due to extensive research, enabling these devices to offer substantial benefits. One kind of research that has been developed to produce better USVs is pa...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,064 Views
13 Pages

14 October 2019

Fast-field-cycling nuclear magnetic resonance (FFC-NMR) is a powerful technique for non-destructively probing the properties of fluids contained within the pores of porous materials. FFC-NMR measures the spin–lattice relaxation rate R 1 ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
58 Citations
4,620 Views
23 Pages

7 September 2022

For safe path planning of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) in a three-dimensional (3D) environment with multiple threats, first, a cost function is introduced according to the terrain constraints and UAV overall performance constraints of the path pla...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
644 Views
19 Pages

24 December 2025

The coexistence of functionally similar predators offers a framework for understanding the mechanisms shaping ecological communities. Jaguars and pumas are broadly sympatric in the Neotropics, yet the processes sustaining their persistence remain unc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,936 Views
31 Pages

Evolutionary and functional studies have suggested that the emergence of Omicron variants can be determined by multiple fitness tradeoffs including immune escape, binding affinity, conformational plasticity, protein stability, and allosteric modulati...

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