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8,706 Results Found

  • Tutorial
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,964 Views
21 Pages

Computer Engineering Education Experiences with RISC-V Architectures—From Computer Architecture to Microcontrollers

  • Peter Jamieson,
  • Huan Le,
  • Nathan Martin,
  • Tyler McGrew,
  • Yicheng Qian,
  • Eric Schonauer,
  • Alan Ehret and
  • Michel A. Kinsy

With the growing popularity of RISC-V and various open-source released RISC-V processors, it is now possible for computer engineers students to explore this simple and relevant architecture, and also, these students can explore and design a microcont...

  • Review
  • Open Access
30 Citations
14,986 Views
18 Pages

Architecture of Computing System based on Chiplet

  • Guangbao Shan,
  • Yanwen Zheng,
  • Chaoyang Xing,
  • Dongdong Chen,
  • Guoliang Li and
  • Yintang Yang

28 January 2022

Computing systems are widely used in medical diagnosis, climate prediction, autonomous vehicles, etc. As the key part of electronics, the performance of computing systems is crucial in the intellectualization of the equipment. The conflict between pe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
6,792 Views
12 Pages

17 July 2018

Due to the recent developments in mobile network technology and the supply of mobile devices, services that require high computing power and fast access speed, such as machine learning and multimedia streaming, are attracting attention. Mobile Edge C...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,060 Views
17 Pages

23 July 2024

Topological interlocking assembly (TIA) and computational architecture treat form as an emergent property of a material system, where the final shape results from the interplay of geometries and geometric interdependencies influenced by contextual co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,347 Views
16 Pages

Contemporary architectural and urban planning aims at optimal development of the environment, including in terms of acoustics. As such, support with computer-aided design (CAD) tools is, nowadays, obligatory. The authors present investigation outcome...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,481 Views
15 Pages

14 December 2015

In discussions regarding models of cognition, the very mention of “computationalism” often incites reactions against the insufficiency of the Turing machine model, its abstractness, determinism, the lack of naturalist foundations, triviality and the...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,224 Views
28 Pages

Architectural Trends in Collaborative Computing: Approaches in the Internet of Everything Era

  • Débora Souza,
  • Gabriele Iwashima,
  • Viviane Cunha Farias da Costa,
  • Carlos Eduardo Barbosa,
  • Jano Moreira de Souza and
  • Geraldo Zimbrão

29 November 2024

The majority of the global population now resides in cities, and this trend continues to grow. In this context, the Internet of Things (IoT) is crucial in transforming existing urban areas into Smart Cities. However, IoT architectures mainly focus on...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,169 Views
8 Pages

4 December 2023

The architectural design process may utilize decision-making algorithms; usually, this takes a long time when using analog methods. Today, sequential processing (CPU) or parallel processing (GPU) works with architectural design in different ways, suc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,488 Views
14 Pages

Parallel Stochastic Computing Architecture for Computationally Intensive Applications

  • Jeongeun Kim,
  • Won Sik Jeong,
  • Youngwoo Jeong and
  • Seung Eun Lee

Stochastic computing requires random number generators to generate stochastic sequences that represent probability values. In the case of an 8-bit operation, a 256-bit length of a stochastic sequence is required, which results in latency issues. In t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,576 Views
24 Pages

5 December 2019

Container terminals are the typical representatives of complex supply chain logistics hubs with multiple compound attributes and multiple coupling constraints, and their operations are provided with the strong characteristics of dynamicity, nonlinear...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
8,304 Views
35 Pages

Software Architecture for Mobile Cloud Computing Systems

  • Abdulrahman Alreshidi,
  • Aakash Ahmad,
  • Ahmed B. Altamimi,
  • Khalid Sultan and
  • Rashid Mehmood

13 November 2019

Mobile cloud computing (MCC) has recently emerged as a state-of-the-art technology for mobile systems. MCC enables portable and context-aware computation via mobile devices by exploiting virtually unlimited hardware and software resources offered by...

  • Review
  • Open Access
984 Views
45 Pages

A New Era in Computing: A Review of Neuromorphic Computing Chip Architecture and Applications

  • Guang Chen,
  • Meng Xu,
  • Yuying Chen,
  • Fuge Yuan,
  • Lanqi Qin and
  • Jian Ren

22 January 2026

Neuromorphic computing, an interdisciplinary field combining neuroscience and computer science, aims to create efficient, bio-inspired systems. Different from von Neumann architectures, neuromorphic systems integrate memory and processing units to en...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,347 Views
31 Pages

29 February 2024

The Computing Network is an emerging network paradigm that aims to realize computing resource scheduling through the intrinsic capabilities of the network. However, existing resource scheduling architectures based on conventional TCP/IP networks for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,649 Views
33 Pages

20 January 2025

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have been widely adopted in several advanced artificial intelligence applications due to their competitive accuracy to the human brain. Nevertheless, the superior accuracy of a DNN is achieved at the expense of intensive c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
829 Views
24 Pages

11 October 2025

As rail transit systems advance toward greater automation and intelligence, cloud computing technology, with its remarkable scalability and robust data processing capabilities, has been steadily expanding its footprint in this domain. However, the ad...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,017 Views
29 Pages

This article presents an energy-efficient IC architecture implementation of an analog image-processing ML system, where the primary issue is analog architecture development for existing energy-efficient analog computing devices. An architecture is de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,868 Views
16 Pages

2 May 2021

The technologies of the Internet of Things (IoT) have an increasing influence on our daily lives. The expansion of the IoT is associated with the growing number of IoT devices that are connected to the Internet. As the number of connected devices gro...

  • Review
  • Open Access
52 Citations
13,083 Views
17 Pages

Neural Architecture Search Survey: A Computer Vision Perspective

  • Jeon-Seong Kang,
  • JinKyu Kang,
  • Jung-Jun Kim,
  • Kwang-Woo Jeon,
  • Hyun-Joon Chung and
  • Byung-Hoon Park

3 February 2023

In recent years, deep learning (DL) has been widely studied using various methods across the globe, especially with respect to training methods and network structures, proving highly effective in a wide range of tasks and applications, including imag...

  • Article
  • Open Access
45 Citations
6,507 Views
16 Pages

26 October 2018

It is expected that the number of devices connecting to the Internet-of-Things (IoT) will increase geometrically in the future, with improvement of their functions. Such devices may create a huge amount of data to be processed in a limited time. Unde...

  • Article
  • Open Access
375 Views
19 Pages

8 January 2026

Rapid urbanization in the Global South continues to intensify the growth of informal settlements, challenging architectural education to equip students with methods capable of addressing complex socio-spatial, environmental, and ethical conditions. W...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
4,953 Views
20 Pages

Expandable On-Board Real-Time Edge Computing Architecture for Luojia3 Intelligent Remote Sensing Satellite

  • Zhiqi Zhang,
  • Zhuo Qu,
  • Siyuan Liu,
  • Dehua Li,
  • Jinshan Cao and
  • Guangqi Xie

27 July 2022

Since the data generation rate of high-resolution satellites is increasing rapidly, to relieve the stress of data downloading and processing systems while enhancing the time efficiency of information acquisition, it is important to deploy on-board ed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
65 Citations
9,576 Views
29 Pages

The fast-paced development of power systems necessitates the smart grid (SG) to facilitate real-time control and monitoring with bidirectional communication and electricity flows. In order to meet the computational requirements for SG applications, c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,192 Views
21 Pages

Driver Distraction Detection Based on Cloud Computing Architecture and Lightweight Neural Network

  • Xueda Huang,
  • Shaowen Wang,
  • Guanqiu Qi,
  • Zhiqin Zhu,
  • Yuanyuan Li,
  • Linhong Shuai,
  • Bin Wen,
  • Shiyao Chen and
  • Xin Huang

4 December 2023

Distracted behavior detection is an important task in computer-assisted driving. Although deep learning has made significant progress in this area, it is still difficult to meet the requirements of the real-time analysis and processing of massive dat...

  • Review
  • Open Access
73 Citations
15,071 Views
34 Pages

A Survey of Security Architectures for Edge Computing-Based IoT

  • Elahe Fazeldehkordi and
  • Tor-Morten Grønli

30 June 2022

The Internet of Things (IoT) is an innovative scheme providing massive applications that have become part of our daily lives. The number of IoT and connected devices are growing rapidly. However, transferring the corresponding huge, generated data fr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
7,327 Views
17 Pages

Automated CNN Architectural Design: A Simple and Efficient Methodology for Computer Vision Tasks

  • Ali Al Bataineh,
  • Devinder Kaur,
  • Mahmood Al-khassaweneh and
  • Esraa Al-sharoa

24 February 2023

Convolutional neural networks (CNN) have transformed the field of computer vision by enabling the automatic extraction of features, obviating the need for manual feature engineering. Despite their success, identifying an optimal architecture for a pa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
11,054 Views
33 Pages

Embedded Computation Architectures for Autonomy in Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS)

  • Luis Mejias,
  • Jean-Philippe Diguet,
  • Catherine Dezan,
  • Duncan Campbell,
  • Jonathan Kok and
  • Gilles Coppin

5 February 2021

This paper addresses the challenge of embedded computing resources required by future autonomous Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS). Based on an analysis of the required onboard functions that will lead to higher levels of autonomy, we look at most comm...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
9,341 Views
16 Pages

Design and Development of a Run-Time Monitor for Multi-Core Architectures in Cloud Computing

  • Mikyung Kang,
  • Dong-In Kang,
  • Stephen P. Crago,
  • Gyung-Leen Park and
  • Junghoon Lee

25 March 2011

Cloud computing is a new information technology trend that moves computing and data away from desktops and portable PCs into large data centers. The basic principle of cloud computing is to deliver applications as services over the Internet as well a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
191 Views
14 Pages

16 February 2026

The von Neumann architecture faces severe bottlenecks in energy efficiency. Computing-in-Memory (CiM) addresses this by performing computations within memory arrays, yet analog CiM solutions suffer from precision loss and high overhead from analog-to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,603 Views
13 Pages

19 December 2022

Nuclear power plants have a complex structure and changeable operation mode, which induces low setting calculation efficiency. After analyzing the technology, architecture, and functional logic of a variety of relay protection setting calculation sys...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
11,819 Views
21 Pages

A Photogrammetric and Computer Vision-Based Approach for Automated 3D Architectural Modeling and Its Typological Analysis

  • Jesús García-Gago,
  • Diego González-Aguilera,
  • Javier Gómez-Lahoz and
  • Jesús Ignacio San José-Alonso

17 June 2014

Thanks to the advances in integrating photogrammetry and computer vision, as well as in some numeric algorithms and methods, it is possible to aspire to turn 2D (images) into 3D (point clouds) in an automatic, flexible and good-quality way. This arti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,582 Views
23 Pages

Optimized VLSI Architecture of HEVC Fractional Pixel Interpolators with Approximate Computing

  • Stefania Preatto,
  • Andrea Giannini,
  • Luca Valente,
  • Guido Masera and
  • Maurizio Martina

High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) is the latest video standard developed by the Joint Video Exploration Team. HEVC is able to offer better compression results than preceding standards but it suffers from a high computational complexity. In particul...

  • Article
  • Open Access
50 Citations
1,411 Views
18 Pages

The paradigm of service-oriented computing (SOC) has emerged as an approach to provide flexibility and agility, not just in systems development but also in business process management. This modular approach to defining business flows as technology in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,606 Views
27 Pages

27 February 2024

The burgeoning domain of medical imaging has witnessed a paradigm shift with the integration of AI, particularly deep learning, enhancing diagnostic precision and expediting the analysis of Computed Tomography (CT) images. This study introduces an in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
7,300 Views
14 Pages

29 April 2017

The adaptive mobile resource offloading (AMRO) proposed in this paper is a load balancing scheme for processing large-scale jobs using mobile resources without a cloud server. AMRO is applied in a mobile cloud computing environment based on collabora...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,046 Views
20 Pages

Fault-Tolerant Network-On-Chip Router Architecture Design for Heterogeneous Computing Systems in the Context of Internet of Things

  • Muhammad Rashid,
  • Naveed Khan Baloch,
  • Muhammad Akmal Shafique,
  • Fawad Hussain,
  • Shahroon Saleem,
  • Yousaf Bin Zikria and
  • Heejung Yu

18 September 2020

Network-on-chip (NoC) architectures have become a popular communication platform for heterogeneous computing systems owing to their scalability and high performance. Aggressive technology scaling makes these architectures prone to both permanent and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,297 Views
12 Pages

5 June 2023

To achieve computer vision color constancy (CVCC), it is vital but challenging to estimate scene illumination from a digital image, which distorts the true color of an object. Estimating illumination as accurately as possible is fundamental to improv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,067 Views
27 Pages

14 April 2025

Architectural design education aims to balance creativity and analytical thinking. However, design studios have traditionally emphasized intuitive approaches over systematic processes. This study developed and evaluated a pedagogical model termed Com...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,966 Views
22 Pages

Efficient Object Detection in SAR Images Based on Computation-Aware Neural Architecture Search

  • Chuanyou Li,
  • Yifan Li,
  • Huanyun Hu,
  • Jiangwei Shang,
  • Kun Zhang,
  • Lei Qian and
  • Kexiang Wang

29 October 2022

Remote sensing techniques are becoming more sophisticated as radar imaging techniques mature. Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) can now provide high-resolution images for day-and-night earth observation. Detecting objects in SAR images is increasingly p...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
7,499 Views
38 Pages

18 December 2024

Computer vision-based gait recognition (CVGR) is a technology that has gained considerable attention in recent years due to its non-invasive, unobtrusive, and difficult-to-conceal nature. Beyond its applications in biometrics, CVGR holds significant...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,182 Views
21 Pages

Background: Web-based computer-tailored interventions can assist prostate cancer survivors to become more physically active by providing personally relevant behaviour change support. This study aimed to explore how changing the website architecture (...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,298 Views
20 Pages

Efficient Resource-Aware Convolutional Neural Architecture Search for Edge Computing with Pareto-Bayesian Optimization

  • Zhao Yang,
  • Shengbing Zhang,
  • Ruxu Li,
  • Chuxi Li,
  • Miao Wang,
  • Danghui Wang and
  • Meng Zhang

10 January 2021

With the development of deep learning technologies and edge computing, the combination of them can make artificial intelligence ubiquitous. Due to the constrained computation resources of the edge device, the research in the field of on-device deep l...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
398 Views
39 Pages

3 February 2026

Condition monitoring has come to the forefront of intelligent manufacturing and is particularly important in Computer Numerical Control (CNC) machining processes, where reliability, precision, and productivity are crucial. The traditional methods of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
857 Views
30 Pages

14 November 2025

Architectural discourse is a specialised language whose key terms shift with context, which complicates empirical claims about meaning. This study addresses this problem by testing whether a rigorously audited, reproducible NLP framework can recover...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,611 Views
18 Pages

Computer Architectures for Incremental Learning in Water Management

  • Klemen Kenda,
  • Nikolaos Mellios,
  • Matej Senožetnik and
  • Petra Pergar

2 March 2022

This paper presents an architecture and a platform for processing of water management data in real time. Stakeholders in the domain are faced with the challenge of handling large amounts of incoming sensor data from heterogeneous sources after the di...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,253 Views
15 Pages

A Distributed Architecture for Secure Delegated Quantum Computation

  • Shuquan Ma,
  • Changhua Zhu,
  • Dongxiao Quan and
  • Min Nie

7 June 2022

In this paper, we propose a distributed secure delegated quantum computation protocol, by which an almost classical client can delegate a (dk)-qubit quantum circuit to d quantum servers, where each server is equipped with a 2k-qubit register that is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,460 Views
42 Pages

Computer Architecture for Industrial Training Evaluation

  • Luz E. Gutiérrez,
  • Carlos A. Guerrero,
  • Mark M. Betts,
  • Daladier Jabba,
  • Wilson Nieto and
  • Héctor A. López-Ospina

Companies have tried to innovate in their training processes to increase their productivity indicators, reduce equipment maintenance costs, and improve the work environment. The use of Augmented Reality (AR) has been one of the implemented strategies...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,386 Views
20 Pages

4 November 2024

There are conflicts between the increasingly complex operational requirements and the slow rate of system platform upgrading, especially in the industry of railway transit-signaling systems. We attempted to address this problem by establishing a mode...

  • Article
  • Open Access
55 Citations
8,466 Views
24 Pages

New Logic-In-Memory Paradigms: An Architectural and Technological Perspective

  • Giulia Santoro,
  • Giovanna Turvani and
  • Mariagrazia Graziano

Processing systems are in continuous evolution thanks to the constant technological advancement and architectural progress. Over the years, computing systems have become more and more powerful, providing support for applications, such as Machine Lear...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5,706 Views
30 Pages

A Survey on Computing-in-Memory (CiM) and Emerging Nonvolatile Memory (NVM) Simulators

  • John Taylor Maurer,
  • Ahmed Mamdouh Mohamed Ahmed,
  • Parsa Khorrami,
  • Sabrina Hassan Moon and
  • Dayane Alfenas Reis

3 May 2025

Modern computer applications have become highly data-intensive, giving rise to an increase in data traffic between the processor and memory units. Computing-in-Memory (CiM) has shown great promise as a solution to this aptly named von Neumann bottlen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
11,690 Views
36 Pages

A Computational Architecture Based on RFID Sensors for Traceability in Smart Cities

  • Higinio Mora-Mora,
  • Virgilio Gilart-Iglesias,
  • David Gil and
  • Alejandro Sirvent-Llamas

10 June 2015

Information Technology and Communications (ICT) is presented as the main element in order to achieve more efficient and sustainable city resource management, while making sure that the needs of the citizens to improve their quality of life are satisf...

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