Skip Content
You are currently on the new version of our website. Access the old version .

41 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,401 Views
25 Pages

Mechanical Properties of Asymmetric Woven Bamboo Structure from Bamboo Strips

  • Ekkarin Phongphinittana,
  • Navapon Klangtup and
  • Petch Jearanaisilawong

9 February 2025

The study evaluates the mechanical properties of a woven bamboo structure made from bamboo strips using an analytical relation and finite element simulation. The bamboo studied is a recently discovered species, Bambusa Nghiana, characterized by long...

  • Article
  • Open Access
653 Views
17 Pages

TASNet-YOLO: An Identification and Classification Model for Surface Defects of Rough Planed Bamboo Strips

  • Yitong Zhang,
  • Rui Gao,
  • Min Ji,
  • Wei Zhang,
  • Wenquan Yu and
  • Xiangfeng Wang

17 October 2025

After rough planing, defects such as wormholes and small patches of green bark residue and decay are often overlooked and misclassified. Strip-like defects, including splinters and chipped edges, are easily confused with the natural bamboo grain, and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,040 Views
12 Pages

Mechanical Properties of Surface-Treated Bamboo Strip-Reinforced Biobased Polyamide Composites

  • Clément Pébère,
  • Gautier Mangeret,
  • Eric Dantras,
  • Colette Lacabanne,
  • Jany Dandurand,
  • Thomas Moussiegt,
  • Edouard Sherwood and
  • Gilles Hochstetter

17 May 2025

Fully bio-based composites were obtained from continuous bamboo strips and flame-retardant polyamide 11 (PA11-FR) matrix. A mercerization treatment was performed on the bamboo strips surface to optimize fiber-matrix interactions. Composites were obta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,346 Views
21 Pages

An Improved YOLOv5 Algorithm for Bamboo Strip Defect Detection Based on the Ghost Module

  • Ru-Xiao Yang,
  • Yan-Ru Lee,
  • Fu-Shin Lee,
  • Zhenying Liang and
  • Yang Liu

23 August 2024

Detecting surface defects in bamboo strips is essential for producing Asian bamboo products. Currently, the detection of surface defects in bamboo strips mainly relies on manual labor. The labor intensity is high, and the detection efficiency is low....

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,947 Views
13 Pages

Response of Moso Bamboo Growth and Soil Nutrient Content to Strip Cutting

  • Xiao Zhou,
  • Fengying Guan,
  • Xuan Zhang,
  • Chengji Li and
  • Yang Zhou

15 August 2022

Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis) is a critical forest resource in subtropical China, and reasonable cutting management of moso bamboo forests is essential for improving the productivity of bamboo forests, increasing the income of farmers, and impro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,079 Views
12 Pages

16 October 2023

We aimed to explore the effect of strip cutting width on the physical and mechanical properties of Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis). Four-year-old hairy bamboo with different cutting bandwidths (3 m, 5 m, 8 m, 12 m and 15 m) was used as the experim...

  • Article
  • Open Access
252 Views
17 Pages

14 January 2026

Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis) harvesting is labor-intensive and inefficient, while strip-cutting enables mechanized, cost-effective management and supports long-term production. Intensive strip-cutting disturbs bamboo ecosystems, altering soil,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,341 Views
12 Pages

28 January 2024

Strip cutting has emerged as a new, efficient, and mechanized bamboo forest management model. To shorten the recovery period in strip cutting management, improve bamboo resource quality, prevent soil degradation, and achieve sustainable management, w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,834 Views
14 Pages

21 February 2024

This study aimed to obtain a comprehensive understanding on bamboo as a curve-member manufacturing material by comparative analysis of how different treatment methods on bending properties improve the effect on bamboo strips. In order to achieve this...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,549 Views
19 Pages

23 May 2024

The rapid restoration and renewal of the moso bamboo logging zone after strip logging has emerged as a key research area, particularly regarding whether nutrient accumulation and utilization in reserve zones can aid in the restoration and regeneratio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,847 Views
16 Pages

Effects of Boric Acid Pretreatment on the Properties of Four Selected Malaysian Bamboo Strips

  • Norwahyuni Mohd Yusof,
  • Lee Seng Hua,
  • Paridah Md Tahir,
  • Redzuan Mohammad Suffian James,
  • Syeed Saifulazry Osman Al-Edrus,
  • Rasdianah Dahali,
  • Adlin Sabrina Muhammad Roseley,
  • Widya Fatriasari,
  • Lubos Kristak and
  • Roman Reh
  • + 1 author

19 January 2023

Bamboo requires treatment to extend its service life. However, as bamboo strips could serve as a suitable candidate for lamination, the treatment may affect its bendability. The current study investigated the effects of boric acid treatment on the ph...

  • Article
  • Open Access
68 Citations
9,860 Views
10 Pages

28 April 2020

The study systematically explored the effect of alkali concentration and soaking time on the microstructure and tensile properties of single-cellulosic Buluh Semantan. Scanning electron microscopy and tensile tests were conducted to determine the eff...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,675 Views
21 Pages

Improvement of YOLO Detection Strategy for Detailed Defects in Bamboo Strips

  • Ru-Xiao Yang,
  • Yan-Ru Lee,
  • Fu-Shin Lee,
  • Zhenying Liang,
  • Nanhua Chen and
  • Yang Liu

28 March 2025

It is difficult to detect several detailed defects when detecting surface defects in bamboo strips. The morphology of these defect characteristics exhibits relatively simple patterns but closely resembles the underlying fiber texture or coloration, a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,256 Views
18 Pages

Seismic Retrofitting of Indonesian Masonry Using Bamboo Strips: An Experimental Study

  • Ahmad Basshofi Habieb,
  • Farisal Akbar Rofiussan,
  • Djoko Irawan,
  • Gabriele Milani,
  • Budi Suswanto,
  • Amien Widodo and
  • Hidajat Soegihardjo

Unreinforced masonry (UM) is well known as a vulnerable structure against earthquakes. However, it remains a popular structural system for low-rise residential housing in many high-seismicity areas, particularly in developing regions due to its low c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
2,917 Views
12 Pages

Functional Trait Responses to Strip Clearcutting in a Moso Bamboo Forest

  • Yaxiong Zheng,
  • Fengying Guan,
  • Shaohui Fan,
  • Yang Zhou and
  • Xiong Jing

16 June 2021

Functional characteristics reflect plant strategies and adaptability to the changing environment. Determining the dynamics of these characteristics after harvesting would improve the understanding of forest response strategies. Strip clearcutting (SC...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,276 Views
15 Pages

Effects of Adhesive Types and Structural Configurations on Shear Performance of Laminated Board from Two Gigantochloa Bamboos

  • Norwahyuni Mohd Yusof,
  • Paridah Md Tahir,
  • Seng Hua Lee,
  • Mohd Khairun Anwar Uyup,
  • Redzuan Mohammad Suffian James,
  • Syeed Saifulazry Osman Al-Edrus,
  • Lubos Kristak,
  • Roman Reh and
  • Muhammad Adly Rahandi Lubis

23 February 2023

Semantan (Gigantochloa scortechinii) and beting (Gigantochloa levis) bamboo are the two Malaysian bamboo that are suitable to be converted into laminated bamboo boards. One of the main criteria for laminated board is its good bondability, which is de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,403 Views
11 Pages

Effects of Different Harvesting Methods on Aboveground Nutrient Pools of Moso Bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis) Forest in China

  • Yaxiong Zheng,
  • Yun Feng,
  • Shaohui Fan,
  • Meiman Zhang,
  • Xuan Zhang,
  • Xiao Zhou and
  • Fengying Guan

13 December 2022

Improved knowledge of nutrient removals from harvesting is essential for the sustainable management of Moso bamboo forests. In particular, the growth and development of bamboo forests are considered to meet the increasing demand for biomass energy. I...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,923 Views
20 Pages

The effects of the nitrogen source and buffers used in butanol production with Clostridium beijerinckii TISTR 1461 from sweet sorghum stem juice (SSJ) containing 60 g/L of total sugar were first studied in this paper. Among the various nitrogen sourc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
863 Views
21 Pages

TEB-YOLO: A Lightweight YOLOv5-Based Model for Bamboo Strip Defect Detection

  • Xipeng Yang,
  • Chengzhi Ruan,
  • Fei Yu,
  • Ruxiao Yang,
  • Bo Guo,
  • Jun Yang,
  • Feng Gao and
  • Lei He

24 July 2025

The accurate detection of surface defects in bamboo is critical to maintaining product quality. Traditional inspection methods rely heavily on manual labor, making the manufacturing process labor-intensive and error-prone. To overcome these limitatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,278 Views
15 Pages

Investigation of the Release Mechanism and Mould Resistance of Citral-Loaded Bamboo Strips

  • Rui Peng,
  • Jingjing Zhang,
  • Chungui Du,
  • Qi Li,
  • Ailian Hu,
  • Chunlin Liu,
  • Shiqin Chen,
  • Yingying Shan and
  • Wenxiu Yin

28 September 2021

In the present study, the sustained-release system loading citral was synthesised by using PNIPAm nanohydrogel as a carrier and analysed its drug-release kinetics and mechanism. Four release models, namely zero-order, first-order, Higuchi, and Peppas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,699 Views
19 Pages

Bond Behavior of Deformed Bamboo (Bambusa vulgaris) Embedded in Fly Ash Geopolymer Concrete

  • Dinie Awalluddin,
  • Mohd Azreen Mohd Ariffin,
  • Yusof Ahmad,
  • Nor Fazlin Zamri,
  • Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri Abdullah,
  • Rafiza Abd Razak,
  • Han-Seung Lee and
  • Jitendra Kumar Singh

6 April 2022

As the fastest growing plant with high tensile strength, bamboo provides an excellent alternative material to replace steel reinforcement in a concrete structure. However, the bond of bamboo embedded in concrete is very poor due to its surface proper...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,225 Views
16 Pages

Manufacturing and Characterization of Wide-Bundle Bamboo Scrimber: A Comparison with Other Engineered Bamboo Composites

  • Yuan Hu,
  • Luyao Xiong,
  • Yanbo Li,
  • Kate Semple,
  • Vahid Nasir,
  • Hugo Pineda,
  • Mei He and
  • Chunping Dai

26 October 2022

Controlling the variability in mat structure and properties in bamboo scrimber (BS) is key to producing the product for structural applications, and wide strip scrimber (WBS) is an effective approach. In this study, the effects of scrimmed bamboo bun...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,982 Views
14 Pages

Effect of Irradiation Process on Physical and Chemical Properties and Mildew Resistance of Bamboo

  • Shengfeng Mao,
  • Zhuchao Xu,
  • Qiuyi Wang,
  • Xin Han,
  • Xinzhou Wang,
  • Meiling Chen and
  • Yanjun Li

20 May 2023

With the scarcity of wood resources and calls for “substituting bamboo for wood” and “substituting bamboo for plastic”, bamboo has gained greater popularity for its abundant reserves and outstanding mechanical properties. Howe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,718 Views
16 Pages

Effects of Ecological Restoration Measures on Growth Renewal and Nutritional Quality of Arundinaria faberi in Degraded Habitat of Giant Panda

  • Weirui Qin,
  • Jingyi Liu,
  • Han Pan,
  • Yong Cheng,
  • Xinqiang Song,
  • Mingxia Fu,
  • Yuanbin Zhang,
  • Xiaofeng Luan and
  • Biao Yang

20 December 2024

Restoring the degraded habitat of the giant panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) is of paramount importance for the conservation of the species and its forest ecosystem. However, little is known about the impact of ecological restoration interventions on t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
103 Citations
12,037 Views
22 Pages

Bamboo–Polylactic Acid (PLA) Composite Material for Structural Applications

  • Angel Pozo Morales,
  • Alfredo Güemes,
  • Antonio Fernandez-Lopez,
  • Veronica Carcelen Valero and
  • Sonia De La Rosa Llano

9 November 2017

Developing an eco-friendly industry based on green materials, sustainable technologies, and optimum processes with low environmental impact is a general societal goal, but this remains a considerable challenge to achieve. Despite the large number of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,908 Views
12 Pages

Effect of Bamboo Culm Grading on the Properties of Flattened Bamboo Boards

  • Yurong Zong,
  • Xiaohan Chen,
  • Xun Luo,
  • Qin Su,
  • Xiubiao Zhang,
  • Yan Yan and
  • Huanrong Liu

29 May 2023

As a natural biomass material, bamboo is subject to variations in culm size as well as in physical and mechanical properties that substantially influence processing and product quality. The diameter, thickness, and hardness of bamboo culms are critic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,673 Views
14 Pages

14 April 2023

Bamboo, as a renewable biomass material, has received wide public attention. However, due to the thin-walled and hollow structure of bamboo, the mainstream processing method is complex and requires splitting the bamboo into narrow strips and then glu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,233 Views
19 Pages

Eight-Year Survival and Growth of Sakhalin Fir (Abies sachalinensis) Seedlings with One Weeding Operation: Impact of Mechanical Site Preparation, Vegetation Release, Summer Planting, Stock Type, and Forwarder Trail

  • Hisanori Harayama,
  • Ikutaro Tsuyama,
  • Takeshi Yamada,
  • Mitsutoshi Kitao,
  • Naoyuki Furuya,
  • Kenichi Yazaki,
  • Tetsuto Sugai,
  • Akira Uemura,
  • Shozo Sasaki and
  • Hajime Utsugi

11 June 2024

In Hokkaido, northern Japan, bareroot Sakhalin fir seedlings are conventionally planted in spring and fall, following strip site preparation that alternates managed and unmanaged strips. However, this method requires seven years of weeding due to enc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,759 Views
17 Pages

18 April 2024

Bamboo–wood composites have found extensive applications in the container flooring, furniture, and construction industries. However, commonly utilized bamboo units such as four-side-planed rectangular bamboo strips and bamboo scrimber suffer fr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,158 Views
14 Pages

Characterizing Mat Formation of Bamboo Fiber Composites: Horizontal Density Distribution

  • Yu’an Hu,
  • Mei He,
  • Kate Semple,
  • Meiling Chen,
  • Hugo Pineda,
  • Chenli Zhou and
  • Chunping Dai

4 March 2021

Bamboo fiber composite (BFC) is a unidirectional and continuous bamboo fiber composite manufactured by consolidation and gluing of flattened, partially separated bamboo culm strips into thick and dense panels. The composite mechanical properties are...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,171 Views
14 Pages

13 June 2024

Bamboo is a typical natural fiber-reinforced composite with excellent mechanical properties, which are determined by its special micro-structure. As the reinforcing phase, the vascular bundles play a central role in the control of the mechanical prop...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,819 Views
16 Pages

5 October 2024

At present, bamboo fiber is mainly prepared by rolling and carding after employing the alkali boiling softening method, which is not friendly to the environment. In order to obtain a green and environmentally friendly pretreatment method for preparin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,778 Views
23 Pages

Innovative Cross-Sectional Configurations for Low-Cost Bamboo Composite (LCBC) Structural Columns

  • Cameron Padfield,
  • Ben Drury,
  • Ghazaleh Soltanieh,
  • Mona Rajabifard and
  • Amir Mofidi

28 August 2024

This paper investigates the effect of innovative cross-sectional configurations on Low-Cost Bamboo Composite (LCBC) structural members. The study employs both experimental and numerical methods with different resin matrices and bamboo species. In thi...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
7,409 Views
10 Pages

Trap Nesting Wasps and Bees in Agriculture: A Comparison of Sown Wildflower and Fallow Plots in Florida

  • Joshua W. Campbell,
  • Cherice Smithers,
  • Allyn Irvin,
  • Chase B. Kimmel,
  • Cory Stanley-Stahr,
  • Jaret C. Daniels and
  • James D. Ellis

10 October 2017

Wildflower strip plantings in intensive agricultural systems have become a widespread tool for promoting pollination services and biological conservation because of their use by wasps and bees. Many of the trap-nesting wasps are important predators o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,381 Views
23 Pages

The Influence of Soft Soil, Pile–Raft Foundation and Bamboo on the Bearing Characteristics of Reinforced Concrete (RC) Structure

  • Zhibin Zhong,
  • Xiaotong He,
  • Shangheng Huang,
  • Chao Ma,
  • Baoxian Liu,
  • Zhile Shu,
  • Yineng Wang,
  • Kai Cui and
  • Lining Zheng

30 June 2025

Pile–raft foundations are widely used in soft soil engineering due to their good integrity and high stiffness. However, traditional design methods independently design pile–raft foundations and superstructures, ignoring their interaction....

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,999 Views
14 Pages

26 February 2021

In this paper, we examine and research the effect of long skip connection on convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for the tasks of image (surface defect) classification. The standard popular models only apply short skip connection inside blocks (laye...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,289 Views
10 Pages

Mechanically Strong and Electrically Conductive Polyethylene Oxide/Few-Layer Graphene/Cellulose Nanofibrils Nanocomposite Films

  • Mei Li,
  • Meijie Xiao,
  • Qunhao Wang,
  • Jian Zhang,
  • Xiaolin Xue,
  • Jiangqi Zhao,
  • Wei Zhang and
  • Canhui Lu

23 November 2022

In this work, a cellulose nanofibrils (CNFs)/few-layer graphene (FLG) hybrid is mechanically stripped from bamboo pulp and expanded graphene (EG) using a grinder. This strategy is scalable and environmentally friendly for high-efficiency exfoliation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,051 Views
25 Pages

Seismic Behavior of Bahareque Walls Under In-Plane Horizontal Loads

  • Karol Cristancho,
  • Iván Fernando Otálvaro,
  • Daniel M. Ruiz,
  • Natalia Barrera,
  • Jesús D. Villalba-Morales,
  • Yezid A. Alvarado and
  • Orlando Cundumí

24 December 2024

This study investigates the structural behavior of bahareque earth walls, a traditional construction system commonly used in rural areas of northern South America. Bahareque (wattle and daub) walls, consisting of guadua (a bamboo-like material) or wo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,680 Views
16 Pages

22 May 2023

An ecological public welfare forest is an important basis for the construction of national ecological security. This study took public welfare forests at the provincial level or above in Hunan Province as the research object. Based on the in situ mon...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,166 Views
11 Pages

Taylor’s Power Law for Leaf Bilateral Symmetry

  • Ping Wang,
  • David A. Ratkowsky,
  • Xiao Xiao,
  • Xiaojing Yu,
  • Jialu Su,
  • Lifang Zhang and
  • Peijian Shi

16 August 2018

Leaf shape and symmetry is of interest because of the importance of leaves in photosynthesis. Recently, a novel method was proposed to measure the extent of bilateral symmetry in leaves in which a leaf was divided into left and right sides by a strai...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,949 Views
19 Pages

14 October 2019

This study investigated the potential of using a nonuniform woven panel with nonuniform strips—thick sticks and thin battens—as an external solar shading screen that addressed daylighting, shading, and mechanical performance factors. The...