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  • Review
  • Open Access
80 Citations
11,732 Views
19 Pages

Antibiotic Use in Livestock Farming: A Driver of Multidrug Resistance?

  • Andreas Matheou,
  • Ayah Abousetta,
  • Aphrodite Persephone Pascoe,
  • Demosthenis Papakostopoulos,
  • Loukas Charalambous,
  • Stelios Panagi,
  • Stavros Panagiotou,
  • Andreas Yiallouris,
  • Charalampos Filippou and
  • Elizabeth O. Johnson

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) constitutes a pressing and intensifying global health crisis, significantly exacerbated by the inappropriate utilization and excessive application of antibiotics in livestock agriculture. The excessive use of antibiotic...

(This article belongs to the Section Antimicrobial Agents and Resistance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,199 Views
18 Pages

Antimicrobial Use and Manure Management Among Pig and Poultry Farmers in Malawi

  • Amon Abraham,
  • Andrew G. Mtewa,
  • Chimwemwe Chiutula,
  • Richard Lizwe Steven Mvula,
  • Alfred Maluwa,
  • Fasil Ejigu Eregno and
  • John Njalam’mano

11 November 2025

Background/objectives: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a growing public health concern, and misuse of antibiotics in livestock farming contributes to its emergence. In Blantyre, Malawi, small-scale pig and poultry farming is widespread, but the kno...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Antimicrobial Resistance and Infections in Animals)
  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
6,913 Views
13 Pages

Understanding Antibiotic Usage on Small-Scale Dairy Farms in the Indian States of Assam and Haryana Using a Mixed-Methods Approach—Outcomes and Challenges

  • Naresh Kumar,
  • Garima Sharma,
  • Eithne Leahy,
  • Bibek R. Shome,
  • Samiran Bandyopadhyay,
  • Ram Pratim Deka,
  • Rajeswari Shome,
  • Tushar Kumar Dey and
  • Johanna Frida Lindahl

18 September 2021

The use and misuse of antibiotics in both humans and animals contributes to the global emergence of antimicrobial resistant (AMR) bacteria, a threat to public health and infection control. Currently, India is the world’s leading milk producer but ant...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Social Dimensions of Antibiotic Resistance in Asia - a One Health Perspective)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,987 Views
19 Pages

Safety Issues Regarding the Detection of Antibiotics Residues, Microbial Indicators and Somatic Cell Counts in Ewes’ and Goats’ Milk Reared in Two Different Farming Systems

  • Georgios Rozos,
  • Ioannis Skoufos,
  • Konstantina Fotou,
  • Athanasios Alexopoulos,
  • Anastasios Tsinas,
  • Eugenia Bezirtzoglou,
  • Athina Tzora and
  • Chrysoula (Chrysa) Voidarou

19 January 2022

Milk samples of ewes’ and goats’ unprocessed milk were collected from milk tanks from various farms in Epirus, Greece and classified in two groups according to the type of farming. Analyses of the samples included microbial inhibition ass...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Food Microbiology: Contemporary Issues of Food Safety)
  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
7,108 Views
18 Pages

Exploring Farmers’ Reasons for Antibiotic Use and Misuse in Pig Farms in Brazil

  • Rita Albernaz-Gonçalves,
  • Gabriela Olmos and
  • Maria José Hötzel

Stressful management that makes farmed pigs susceptible to infections is associated with high antibiotic use (AMU) and resistance (AMR). Pig farmers are key stakeholders to support the international agenda pushing AMU restrictions. We interviewed 58...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Usage of Antibiotic in Agriculture and Animal Farming)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,092 Views
20 Pages

Impact of Biosecurity on Production Performance and Antimicrobial Usage in Broiler Farms in Cameroon

  • Stephane D. Ziebe,
  • Ronald Vougat Ngom,
  • Adonis M. M. Akoussa,
  • Henry P. Bogning and
  • Henriette A. Zangue

16 June 2025

The broiler industry is the most developed livestock sector in Cameroon. This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between biosecurity implementation with production performance and antibiotic usage in broiler farms in Cameroon. Data concerning b...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advancements in Veterinary Biosecurity: Safeguarding Animal Health)
  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,833 Views
16 Pages

Understanding Antibiotic Resistance as a Perceived Threat towards Dairy Cattle through Beliefs and Practices: A Survey-Based Study of Dairy Farmers

  • Eleni Casseri,
  • Ece Bulut,
  • Sebastian Llanos Soto,
  • Michelle Wemette,
  • Alison Stout,
  • Amelia Greiner Safi,
  • Robert Lynch,
  • Paolo Moroni and
  • Renata Ivanek

Antibiotic use is an important component in dairy herd management both to treat bacterial diseases and to maximize animal welfare. However, there is concern among scientists that antibiotic misuse and/or overuse by farmers might promote the emergence...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Antimicrobial Stewardship in Livestock)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,892 Views
21 Pages

Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices of Antibiotic Use among Small-, Medium-, and Large-Scale Fish Farmers of the Stratum II of the Volta Lake of Ghana

  • Samuel O. Dandi,
  • Emmanuel D. Abarike,
  • Seth M. Abobi,
  • Dzigbodi A. Doke,
  • Jan L. Lyche,
  • Samuel Addo,
  • Regina E. Edziyie,
  • Amii I. Obiakara-Amaechi,
  • Evensen Øystein and
  • Kofitsyo S. Cudjoe
  • + 1 author

Background: Antibiotic residue in food products and the resulting antibiotic-resistant bacteria represent a significant global public health threat. The misuse of antibiotics is a primary contributor to this issue. This study investigated the knowled...

  • Review
  • Open Access
25 Citations
7,742 Views
17 Pages

Mini-Review: Antibiotic-Resistant Escherichia coli from Farm Animal-Associated Sources

  • Chunming Xu,
  • Lingqiang Kong,
  • Yonghong Liao,
  • Yuan Tian,
  • Qi Wu,
  • Haosi Liu and
  • Xiumin Wang

2 November 2022

Escherichia coli is one of the most frequent causes of gastro-intestinal and extra-intestinal diseases in animals and humans. Due to overuse and misuse of antibiotics, recent years have seen a rapidly increasing prevalence of antibiotic-resistant (AR...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,576 Views
21 Pages

Comparative Genomic Analysis and Antimicrobial Resistance Profile of Enterococcus Strains Isolated from Raw Sheep Milk

  • Anagnostou Glykeria-Myrto,
  • Skarlatoudi Theodora,
  • Theodorakis Vasileios,
  • Bosnea Loulouda and
  • Mataragas Marios

23 July 2025

The role of Enterococcus spp. in food is debated since this group of lactic acid bacteria contains opportunistic pathogenic strains, some of which exhibit a multidrug-resistant profile. In livestock farms, the use of antibiotics is the most common pr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Occurrence and Antimicrobial Resistance of Bacterial Pathogens in Primary Animal Food Production)
  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
6,940 Views
14 Pages

Increased use of antibiotics in livestock is a public health concern, as it poses risks of antibiotic residues and antibiotic-resistant pathogens entering the food chains and infecting humans. A cross-sectional survey was conducted on 216 poultry far...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,772 Views
10 Pages

Prevalence of Antibiotic Resistant E. coli Strains Isolated from Farmed Broilers and Hens in Greece, Based on Phenotypic and Molecular Analyses

  • Anna Xexaki,
  • Dimitrios K. Papadopoulos,
  • Maria V. Alvanou,
  • Ioannis A. Giantsis,
  • Konstantinos V. Papageorgiou,
  • Georgios A. Delis,
  • Vangelis Economou,
  • Spyridon K. Kritas,
  • Evangelia N. Sossidou and
  • Evanthia Petridou

12 June 2023

The use of antimicrobials is beneficial for livestock health; however, their overuse and misuse may increase resistance to these compounds. Thus, the aim of the present study was the phenotypic and molecular examination of the presence of Escherichia...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Poultry Management)
  • Review
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,123 Views
17 Pages

There is an endless demand for livestock-originated food, so it is necessary to elucidate the hazard points for livestock breeding. Pathogens are one of the hazard points that threaten the biosecurity of farm-animal breeding and public health. As a p...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Gut Microbiome of Farm Animals in Health and Disease 2.0)
  • Review
  • Open Access
72 Citations
22,867 Views
25 Pages

Antibiotic Residues in Cultured Fish: Implications for Food Safety and Regulatory Concerns

  • Dragana Ljubojević Pelić,
  • Vladimir Radosavljević,
  • Miloš Pelić,
  • Milica Živkov Baloš,
  • Nikola Puvača,
  • Jurica Jug-Dujaković and
  • Ana Gavrilović

28 November 2024

Antibiotics are widely recognized as significant chemical pollutants that enter the environment and ultimately the food chain. They are extensively used in both aquaculture and terrestrial animal breeding. Antibiotic residues in cultured fish pose si...

(This article belongs to the Section Welfare, Health and Disease)
  • Review
  • Open Access
30 Citations
11,385 Views
27 Pages

8 March 2023

Bacterial vaccines have become a crucial tool in combating antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in poultry. The overuse and misuse of antibiotics in poultry farming have led to the development of AMR, which is a growing public health concern. Bacterial vac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
6,375 Views
9 Pages

Antimicrobial Usage in Commercial and Domestic Poultry Farming in Two Communities in the Ashanti Region of Ghana

  • Ellis Kobina Paintsil,
  • Linda Aurelia Ofori,
  • Charity Wiafe Akenten,
  • Dennis Fosu,
  • Seth Ofori,
  • Maike Lamshöft,
  • Jürgen May,
  • Kwasi Obiri Danso,
  • Ralf Krumkamp and
  • Denise Dekker

Poultry farming is a common practice in Ghana. Antibiotics are used, particularly in commercial poultry farming, as growth promoters and to prevent and cure infections. However, there is little information on antimicrobial usage in domestic poultry f...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Antibiotic Use in the Communities)
  • Review
  • Open Access
224 Citations
77,040 Views
29 Pages

The overuse and misuse of antibiotics has contributed to the rise and spread of multidrug-resistant bacteria. To address this global public health threat, many countries have restricted the use of antibiotics as growth promoters and promoted the deve...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Antimicrobial Resistance and Antibiotic Alternatives in Livestock)
  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
4,263 Views
15 Pages

Clostridioides difficile in Calves in Central Italy: Prevalence, Molecular Typing, Antimicrobial Susceptibility and Association with Antibiotic Administration

  • Francesca Blasi,
  • Carmela Lovito,
  • Elisa Albini,
  • Luca Bano,
  • Gastone Dalmonte,
  • Ilenia Drigo,
  • Carmen Maresca,
  • Francesca Romana Massacci,
  • Serenella Orsini and
  • Chiara Francesca Magistrali
  • + 4 authors

16 February 2021

The emergence of Clostridioides difficile as the main agent of antibiotic-associated diarrhoea has raised concerns about its potential zoonotic role in different animal species. The use of antimicrobials is a major risk factor for C. difficile infect...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Antimicrobial Resistance in Animals)
  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
5,545 Views
20 Pages

The misuse of antibiotics in humans, animals, and plants is related to the spread of resistant antibiotic strains among humans and animals. In this paper, we carry out a bibliographic search of Medline, Web of Knowledge, and Cab Abstracts with the ma...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Antimicrobial Stewardship in Veterinary Medicine)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,437 Views
19 Pages

Whole-Genome Analysis of a Novel Multidrug-Resistant Escherichia coli Strain from Dairy Calves in Northeast China: Mechanisms of Antibiotic Resistance and Biofilm Formation

  • Xuanpan Ding,
  • Qiuyue An,
  • Huijie Kang,
  • Siyao Li,
  • Shuai Zhang,
  • Haotian Yang,
  • Xinyi Dou,
  • Yaxin Ji,
  • Yuan Zhao and
  • Honggang Fan

12 September 2025

The use of antibiotics is so widespread in animal husbandry, but negligent management and lack of policies often lead to the massive use of antibiotics on farms. In this study, we collected cases of epidemic calf diarrhea in northeastern China and is...

(This article belongs to the Section Microbiology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
3,621 Views
14 Pages

Incidence of Tetracycline and Erythromycin Resistance in Meat-Associated Bacteria: Impact of Different Livestock Management Strategies

  • Cecilia Fontana,
  • Vania Patrone,
  • Constanza Maria Lopez,
  • Lorenzo Morelli and
  • Annalisa Rebecchi

The extensive use of antibiotics as growth promoters, or their continued abusive misuse to cure or prevent the onset of bacterial infections as occurs in the intensive farming, may have played a pivotal role in the spread of reservoirs of antibiotic...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Antimicrobial Stewardship in Food-Producing Animals)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,404 Views
18 Pages

8 February 2022

The misuse of antibiotics in the cattle sector can lead to milk contamination, with concomitant effects on the dairy industry and human health. Biosensors can be applied in this field; however, the influence of the milk matrix on their activity has b...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Optical Sensors Technology and Applications)
  • Review
  • Open Access
28 Citations
7,755 Views
19 Pages

Prospects and Challenges of Bacteriophage Substitution for Antibiotics in Livestock and Poultry Production

  • Aoyu Jiang,
  • Zixin Liu,
  • Xiaokang Lv,
  • Chuanshe Zhou,
  • Tao Ran and
  • Zhiliang Tan

4 January 2024

The overuse and misuse of antibiotics in the livestock and poultry industry has led to the development of multi-drug resistance in animal pathogens, and antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) in bacteria transfer from animals to humans through the consum...

(This article belongs to the Section Microbiology)
  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
694 Citations
29,719 Views
16 Pages

The Rising Tide of Antimicrobial Resistance in Aquaculture: Sources, Sinks and Solutions

  • Joy E. M. Watts,
  • Harold J. Schreier,
  • Lauma Lanska and
  • Michelle S. Hale

1 June 2017

As the human population increases there is an increasing reliance on aquaculture to supply a safe, reliable, and economic supply of food. Although food production is essential for a healthy population, an increasing threat to global human health is a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances and New Perspectives in Marine Biotechnology II 2016)
  • Review
  • Open Access
17 Citations
8,826 Views
32 Pages

Antimicrobial Resistance in the Context of Animal Production and Meat Products in Poland—A Critical Review and Future Perspective

  • Patryk Wiśniewski,
  • Miłosz Trymers,
  • Wioleta Chajęcka-Wierzchowska,
  • Katarzyna Tkacz,
  • Anna Zadernowska and
  • Monika Modzelewska-Kapituła

19 December 2024

The prevalence of antimicrobial-resistant bacteria in meat and meat products is a significant public health challenge, largely driven by the excessive and inappropriate use of antimicrobials in animal husbandry. In Poland, a key meat producer in Euro...

  • Review
  • Open Access
31 Citations
6,179 Views
13 Pages

Country Income Is Only One of the Tiles: The Global Journey of Antimicrobial Resistance among Humans, Animals, and Environment

  • Angela Pieri,
  • Richard Aschbacher,
  • Giada Fasani,
  • Jole Mariella,
  • Lorenzo Brusetti,
  • Elisabetta Pagani,
  • Massimo Sartelli and
  • Leonardo Pagani

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is one of the most complex global health challenges today: decades of overuse and misuse in human medicine, animal health, agriculture, and dispersion into the environment have produced the dire consequence of infection...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Antibiotics Use and Antimicrobial Stewardship in Remote Areas – an One Health Perspective)
  • Article
  • Open Access
440 Views
15 Pages

Knowledge and Awareness of Spanish Livestock Farmers of Antimicrobial Resistance: A Cross-Sectional Study

  • Sandra de Arozamena,
  • Raquel Diez,
  • Julen Susperregui,
  • M. Jose Diez,
  • Beatriz Romero,
  • E. Milena Vazquez,
  • Nelida Fernandez,
  • Jose M. Rodriguez and
  • Ana M. Sahagun

24 September 2026

Antimicrobial resistance is nowadays a global health issue, mainly related to antibiotic overuse and misuse in different sectors. In veterinary medicine, it is essential to understand farmers’ knowledge and awareness of this serious problem in...

  • Review
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,143 Views
16 Pages

Antibiotic resistance is increasing at an alarming rate worldwide, in large part due to their misuse and improper disposal. Antibiotics administered to treat human and animal diseases, including feed supplements for the treatment or prevention of dis...

(This article belongs to the Section Molecular Microbiology and Immunology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,655 Views
11 Pages

9 September 2025

Background: As edible insects gain importance as sustainable protein sources, their integration into the food system requires that they meet the same safety standards as conventional animal products. This includes systematic testing for residues of p...

  • Review
  • Open Access
67 Citations
11,601 Views
22 Pages

28 November 2024

Antibiotics, widely used pharmaceuticals, enter wastewater treatment systems and ultimately the aquatic environment through the discharge of wastewater from residential areas, hospitals, breeding farms, and pharmaceutical factories, posing potential...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Occurrence, Risk Assessment and Removal of Emerging Contaminants in Aquatic Environment)
  • Review
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,739 Views
12 Pages

Bee Products for Poultry and Rabbits: Current Challenges and Perspectives

  • Ayman Abd El-Aziz,
  • Mahmoud Abo Ghanima,
  • Daniel Mota-Rojas,
  • Anjum Sherasiya,
  • Francesca Ciani and
  • Karim El-Sabrout

14 November 2023

Poultry and rabbit production are important and rapidly growing agricultural subsectors, particularly in several developing countries. To ensure the sustainability of poultry and rabbit production, realistic poultry and rabbit farming practices must...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainability Biodiversity and Welfare of Poultry and Rabbit in Alternative Productions)
  • Review
  • Open Access
157 Citations
12,999 Views
13 Pages

21 February 2021

The use of antibiotics has been very beneficial to human health, animal wellbeing, and food production, however, there are no alternatives to antimicrobials in treating infectious diseases. Their use can contribute to the development of antimicrobial...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,544 Views
21 Pages

12 December 2023

The misuse of antibiotics in veterinary practices by farmers is harming livestock production and food safety and leading to the rise of antibiotic resistance (AMR). This can also transfer resistant bacteria from animals to humans, posing a serious pu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,082 Views
19 Pages

Characterizing Antimicrobial Resistance in Clinically Relevant Bacteria Isolated at the Human/Animal/Environment Interface Using Whole-Genome Sequencing in Austria

  • Adriana Cabal,
  • Gerhard Rab,
  • Beatriz Daza-Prieto,
  • Anna Stöger,
  • Nadine Peischl,
  • Ali Chakeri,
  • Solveig Sølverød Mo,
  • Harald Bock,
  • Klemens Fuchs and
  • Werner Ruppitsch
  • + 8 authors

24 September 2022

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a public health issue attributed to the misuse of antibiotics in human and veterinary medicine. Since AMR surveillance requires a One Health approach, we sampled nine interconnected compartments at a hydrological ope...

(This article belongs to the Collection Feature Papers in Molecular Microbiology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,624 Views
19 Pages

Antibacterial and Immunostimulatory Effects of Raziz Date Palm Pits in Streptococcus agalactiae-Infected Red Hybrid Tilapia

  • Disha Varijakzhan,
  • Chou-Min Chong,
  • Annie Christianus,
  • Aisha Abushelaibi,
  • Swee-Hua Erin Lim,
  • Wan-Hee Cheng,
  • Eakapol Wangkahart and
  • Kok-Song Lai

3 October 2025

Aquaculture is an important food sector, which involves the commercial production of fish for consumption. Tilapias (Oreochromis sp.) are hardy and are one of the most commonly produced fishes in the aquaculture industry. Disease outbreaks caused by...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue State of the Art in Fish Nutrition: Antimicrobials, Immunostimulants, Synbiotics and Alternative Protein Sources)
  • Article
  • Open Access
58 Citations
9,974 Views
17 Pages

Understanding Antimicrobial Use Contexts in the Poultry Sector: Challenges for Small-Scale Layer Farms in Kenya

  • Stella Kiambi,
  • Rosemary Mwanza,
  • Anima Sirma,
  • Christine Czerniak,
  • Tabitha Kimani,
  • Emmanuel Kabali,
  • Alejandro Dorado-Garcia,
  • Suzanne Eckford,
  • Cortney Price and
  • Mark A. Caudell
  • + 2 authors

The poultry sector contributes significantly to Kenya’s food and economic security. This contribution is expected to rise dramatically with a growing population, urbanization, and preferences for animal-source foods. Antimicrobial resistance is...

(This article belongs to the Section Antibiotics Use and Antimicrobial Stewardship)
  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
11,723 Views
29 Pages

An Overview of Fish Disease Diagnosis and Treatment in Aquaculture in Bangladesh

  • Md. Naim Mahmud,
  • Abu Ayub Ansary,
  • Farzana Yasmin Ritu,
  • Neaz A. Hasan and
  • Mohammad Mahfujul Haque

4 October 2025

Aquaculture has rapidly become a vital sector for ensuring global food security by meeting the growing demand for animal protein. Bangladesh, one of the world’s leading aquaculture producers, recorded a production of 4.91 million MT in 2022&nda...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,673 Views
16 Pages

The time-consuming nature of current methods for detecting antimicrobial resistance (AMR) to guide mastitis treatment and for surveillance, drives innovation towards faster, easier, and more portable technology. Rapid on-farm testing could guide anti...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mastitis: Causative Agents, Drug Resistance, and Treatment Approaches)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,195 Views
17 Pages

Serotyping and Antibiotic Resistance Profiles of Salmonella spp. and Listeria monocytogenes Strains Isolated from Pet Food and Feed Samples: A One Health Perspective

  • Nikolaos D. Andritsos,
  • Antonia Mataragka,
  • Nikolaos Tzimotoudis,
  • Anastasia-Spyridoula Chatzopoulou,
  • Maria Kotsikori and
  • John Ikonomopoulos

1 September 2025

Foodborne pathogenic bacteria, like Salmonella spp. and Listeria monocytogenes, can be detected in the primary food production environment. On the other hand, and in the current context of One Health, antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is gaining increas...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Occurrence and Antimicrobial Resistance of Bacterial Pathogens in Primary Animal Food Production)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,731 Views
12 Pages

Genomic Profiling of Multidrug-Resistant Swine Escherichia coli and Clonal Relationship to Human Isolates in Peru

  • Luis Alvarez,
  • Dennis Carhuaricra,
  • Joel Palomino-Farfan,
  • Sonia Calle,
  • Lenin Maturrano and
  • Juan Siuce

18 December 2023

The misuse of antibiotics is accelerating antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in Escherichia coli isolated from farm animals. The genomes of ten multidrug-resistant (MDR) E. coli isolates from pigs were analyzed to determine their sequence types, serotype...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,918 Views
22 Pages

CNN-Based Identification of Pathogens of Concern in Shrimp

  • Tharyar Aung,
  • Rapeepun Vanichviriyakit,
  • Kittisak Chayantrakom,
  • Somkid Amornsamankul and
  • Pallop Huabsomboon

3 November 2025

Concerning shrimp diseases, including acute hepatopancreatic necrosis disease (AHPND), hepatopancreatic parvovirus (HPV) infection and Enterocytozoon hepatopenaei (EHP) microsporidiosis negatively impact shrimp aquaculture through acute mortality, ch...

(This article belongs to the Topic AI, Deep Learning, and Machine Learning in Veterinary Science Imaging)