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Water Resource Management: Watershed and Groundwater Pollution

A special issue of Water (ISSN 2073-4441). This special issue belongs to the section "Water Quality and Contamination".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (20 February 2026) | Viewed by 1331

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Instituto Geológico y Minero de España (IGME)·Hydrogeology, Madrid, Spain
Interests: hydrochemistry; groundwater modelling; soil water budget; vapor flow; unsaturated zone

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Water resources face increasing challenges caused by climate change, population growth, and pollution, affecting both surface and groundwater systems. The sustainable management of watersheds and the protection of groundwater quality and quantity are essential for long-term water security. Advances in hydrological modeling, artificial recharge, and pollution control highlight the need for integrated strategies to address surface–groundwater interactions and water sustainability.

This Special Issue aims to explore the application of innovative strategies to watershed management and groundwater pollution. It will focus on the integration of quality and quantity management for water resources, aligning with the journal’s emphasis on interdisciplinary approaches to water systems. The Special Issue will serve as a platform for the dissemination of research the development of sustainable management solutions to complex water challenges.

The scope of this Special Issue includes, but is not limited to, the following topics:

  • Hydrological modeling and pollutant transport in groundwater
  • Groundwater quality management, focusing on contaminants (e.g., arsenic, pesticides, nitrate and pharmaceuticals)
  • Artificial groundwater recharge
  • Policy frameworks for integrated surface–groundwater management
  • Climate adaptation strategies for water resilience

We welcome original research, reviews, and case studies that contribute to a comprehensive collection of articles.

Dr. Claus Kohfahl
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 250 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for assessment.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Water is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • watershed management
  • groundwater pollution
  • hydrological modeling
  • water quality
  • artificial recharge (MAR)
  • surface-groundwater interactions
  • climate change adaptation
  • water resource sustainability
  • Integrated Water Resources Management (IWRM)

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

21 pages, 3742 KB  
Article
Management-Oriented Modelling of Tire and Road Wear Particle Fate and Transport in the Terrestrial and Freshwater Environment with a Global Perspective
by Jos van Gils, Hélène Boisgontier, Lora Buckman, Steffen Weyrauch, Thorsten Reemtsma, Timothy R. Barber and Kenneth M. Unice
Water 2026, 18(5), 562; https://doi.org/10.3390/w18050562 - 27 Feb 2026
Viewed by 644
Abstract
Tire and road wear particles (TRWPs) are formed at the frictional interface of the tire and road surface and consist of polymer-containing tread with pavement mineral and binder encrustations. Their detection in various environmental compartments globally sparks increasing societal and regulatory interest. Solid [...] Read more.
Tire and road wear particles (TRWPs) are formed at the frictional interface of the tire and road surface and consist of polymer-containing tread with pavement mineral and binder encrustations. Their detection in various environmental compartments globally sparks increasing societal and regulatory interest. Solid quantitative information as a basis for managing and mitigating TRWPs in the environment is lacking however. This paper presents and demonstrates a model approach that produces catchment-scale terrestrial and aquatic TRWP mass balances anywhere in the world. A spatially and temporally explicit modelling method was used that builds on publicly available global datasets and process-based open-source modelling frameworks to describe hydrological processes, TRWP releases, fate and transport under a wide range of climatic conditions. High-resolution (<1 km) models were implemented and evaluated by demonstrating consistency with available field data for three watersheds on different continents. The approach provides comprehensive mass balances to underpin management of TRWPs that account for socio-economic, climate, geography and stormwater management gradients. Case study results revealed strong climate-induced differences: the fraction of vehicle-generated TRWPs exported to the estuarine environment varied between 2% (Seine watershed, France) to 18% (Yodo River watershed, Japan), corresponding to an increase in the fraction released to freshwater ecosystems from 20% to 36%, respectively. The modelling framework provides a consistent comparison between watersheds across the world. Limitations of the approach are its lack of local details and the uncertainties stemming from the still-developing scientific knowledge base. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Water Resource Management: Watershed and Groundwater Pollution)
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