Symmetry in Complex Analysis Operators Theory

A special issue of Symmetry (ISSN 2073-8994). This special issue belongs to the section "Mathematics".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 September 2026 | Viewed by 3396

Special Issue Editor


E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Faculty of Informatics and Sciences, University of Oradea, Universitatii Street, 410087 Oradea, Romania
Interests: topological algebra; geometric function theory; inequalities
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

This Special Issue of Symmetry, entitled “Symmetry in Complex Analysis Operators Theory”, is addressed to researchers in the complex analysis domain. We aim to cover all aspects of this topic, including special classes of univalent functions, operator-related results, the theory of differential subordination and superordination, or any other techniques which can be applied in the field of complex analysis and its application to evaluate the symmetric properties of a studied object.

In particular, we seek to exchange ideas among eminent mathematicians from many parts of the world, with a particular focus on geometric function theory. We intend to boost the cooperation among mathematicians working on a broad variety of pure and applied mathematical areas.

This publication will cover the wide area of applications in which the geometric function theory plays an important role. This ubiquity has resulted in this theory exercising a strong influence on everyday life, as new tools have been developed and achieved revolutionary research results, bringing scientists even closer to exact sciences.

Dr. Daciana Alina Alb Lupas
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 250 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for assessment.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Symmetry is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • analytic function
  • univalent function
  • harmonic function
  • differential subordination
  • differential superordination
  • strong differential subordination
  • strong differential superordination
  • fuzzy differential subordination
  • fuzzy differential superordination
  • differential operator
  • integral operator
  • differential–integral operator
  • linear operator

Benefits of Publishing in a Special Issue

  • Ease of navigation: Grouping papers by topic helps scholars navigate broad scope journals more efficiently.
  • Greater discoverability: Special Issues support the reach and impact of scientific research. Articles in Special Issues are more discoverable and cited more frequently.
  • Expansion of research network: Special Issues facilitate connections among authors, fostering scientific collaborations.
  • External promotion: Articles in Special Issues are often promoted through the journal's social media, increasing their visibility.
  • Reprint: MDPI Books provides the opportunity to republish successful Special Issues in book format, both online and in print.

Further information on MDPI's Special Issue policies can be found here.

Published Papers (7 papers)

Order results
Result details
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:

Research

33 pages, 458 KB  
Article
Symmetric Analytic Functions on Banach Spaces Associated with the Cantor Set
by Iryna Chernega, Roman Dmytryshyn, Zoriana Novosad, Serhii Sharyn and Andriy Zagorodnyuk
Symmetry 2026, 18(5), 716; https://doi.org/10.3390/sym18050716 - 23 Apr 2026
Viewed by 194
Abstract
We consider Banach spaces p(C), 1p<, where the index set C is the classical Cantor set and study various groups of symmetries of p(C), associated with the [...] Read more.
We consider Banach spaces p(C), 1p<, where the index set C is the classical Cantor set and study various groups of symmetries of p(C), associated with the binary representation of C. The main purpose of the paper is the investigation of polynomials on p(C) that are symmetric (i.e., invariant) with respect to the constructed groups G. We are interested in finding systems of generators of algebras of G-symmetric polynomials for different groups G and we discuss possible applications of G-symmetric polynomials to highly composite physical systems. The generators are useful for descriptions of spectra of algebras of G-symmetric analytic functions on p(C), and for the construction of some nontrivial complex homomorphisms of these algebras. Finally, we establish the topological transitivity and hypercyclicity of some shift-like operators on p(C) and its subspaces, and translation operators on algebras of symmetric analytic functions on p(C). Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry in Complex Analysis Operators Theory)
Show Figures

Figure 1

18 pages, 303 KB  
Article
Symmetric Properties of Janowski-Type q-Harmonic Close-to-Convex Functions
by Yusra Taj, Sarfraz Nawaz Malik and Alina Alb Lupaş
Symmetry 2026, 18(5), 702; https://doi.org/10.3390/sym18050702 - 22 Apr 2026
Viewed by 236
Abstract
We introduce and study a new subclass of Janowski-type harmonic close-to-convex functions in the open unit disk defined via the Jackson q-derivative operator. The structure of the operator naturally reflects certain symmetric properties in the analytic representation of the considered harmonic mappings. [...] Read more.
We introduce and study a new subclass of Janowski-type harmonic close-to-convex functions in the open unit disk defined via the Jackson q-derivative operator. The structure of the operator naturally reflects certain symmetric properties in the analytic representation of the considered harmonic mappings. By applying subordination techniques, we establish sufficient conditions for sense-preserving close-to-convexity and distortion estimates. The extreme points of the class are determined, and its topological properties are examined, showing that the class is convex and compact. We further obtain the radius of starlikeness and prove that the class is closed under convolution. Moreover, as q1, the operator reduces to the classical derivative, and our results recover several known results in the existing literature, demonstrating that the present work extends and generalizes earlier findings. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry in Complex Analysis Operators Theory)
19 pages, 303 KB  
Article
Uniform Approximation by Rational Functions with Prescribed Poles: Operator-Theoretic Perspective and Symmetries
by Carlo Cattani
Symmetry 2026, 18(4), 665; https://doi.org/10.3390/sym18040665 - 16 Apr 2026
Viewed by 336
Abstract
In this paper, the uniform approximation of continuous functions on [0,1] by rational functions with prescribed poles and bounded multiplicities is studied. A classical theorem of Fichera characterizes density in C([0,1]) through [...] Read more.
In this paper, the uniform approximation of continuous functions on [0,1] by rational functions with prescribed poles and bounded multiplicities is studied. A classical theorem of Fichera characterizes density in C([0,1]) through the divergence of a conformally invariant series involving the pole distribution. A modern reformulation of this result is developed and it is given an operator-theoretic interpretation in which the approximation property is equivalent to cyclicity and to the absence of nontrivial invariant subspaces in an associated Hardy-space model. In this framework, the classical Blaschke condition emerges as the fundamental obstruction to density, linking rational approximation to the structure of model spaces and non-selfadjoint operator algebras. The density criterion is interpreted in terms of symmetry: divergence corresponds to a balanced distribution of poles compatible with the conformal geometry of the slit domain, while convergence induces symmetry breaking and the emergence of invariant structures. Numerical models illustrate the sharpness of the criterion and provide a concrete manifestation of the Blaschke obstruction and cyclicity mechanism. This new approach places Fichera’s theorem within a broader operator-theoretic and spectral framework, connecting classical approximation theory with Hardy spaces, invariant subspace theory, and modern rational approximation methods. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry in Complex Analysis Operators Theory)
32 pages, 2268 KB  
Article
Symmetry-Driven Multi-Objective Dream Optimization for Intelligent Healthcare Resource Management and Emergency Response
by Ashraf A. Abu-Ein, Ahmed R. El-Saeed, Obaida M. Al-Hazaimeh, Hanin Ardah, Gaber Hassan, Mohammed Tawfik and Islam S. Fathi
Symmetry 2026, 18(3), 530; https://doi.org/10.3390/sym18030530 - 20 Mar 2026
Viewed by 467
Abstract
Structural symmetry appears as a natural feature in both optimal solution landscapes and hospital scheduling behaviors, representing an inherent balance that can be deliberately leveraged to improve how quickly algorithms converge and how reliably systems perform in intricate healthcare optimization contexts. Managing hospital [...] Read more.
Structural symmetry appears as a natural feature in both optimal solution landscapes and hospital scheduling behaviors, representing an inherent balance that can be deliberately leveraged to improve how quickly algorithms converge and how reliably systems perform in intricate healthcare optimization contexts. Managing hospital resources is a multifaceted challenge that requires simultaneously addressing several competing goals, such as reducing costs, improving patient experiences, making the most of available resources, distributing staff workload fairly, and strengthening readiness for emergencies. Traditional optimization approaches frequently struggle to cope with the complexity and ever-changing nature of modern healthcare environments. To address this gap, this study introduces a novel Multi-Objective Dream Optimization Algorithm (MO-DOA) tailored for smart healthcare resource management, which adapts a biologically inspired optimization framework to meet the specific demands of healthcare settings. The MO-DOA is built around three core mechanisms: a foundational memory component that retains high-quality solutions, a forgetting-supplementation component that maintains a productive balance between exploration and exploitation, and a dream-sharing component that promotes diversity among candidate solutions. Rigorous testing across realistic hospital environments confirms MO-DOA’s outstanding effectiveness, with results showing a 21.86% gain in resource utilization, a 30.95% decrease in patient waiting times, a 19.06% boost in patient satisfaction, and a 29.56% improvement in how evenly staff workloads are distributed. The algorithm’s emergency response capabilities are especially noteworthy, achieving bed assignments within 4.23 min and an equipment deployment success rate of 94.56%. Computationally, the algorithm proves highly efficient, with an average response time of 18.87 s and strong scalability across different operational scales. Collectively, these findings position MO-DOA as a powerful and practical tool for optimizing hospital operations in real time. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry in Complex Analysis Operators Theory)
Show Figures

Figure 1

17 pages, 749 KB  
Article
Further Geometric Behavior of the Generalized Marcum Q-Function
by Khaled Mehrez, Abdulaziz Alenazi and Mohsan Raza
Symmetry 2026, 18(3), 467; https://doi.org/10.3390/sym18030467 - 9 Mar 2026
Viewed by 319
Abstract
In this paper, we investigate a class of analytic functions associated with the generalized Marcum Q-function and its Alexander transform. We establish sufficient conditions under which these functions exhibit important geometric properties in the open unit disk, including strong starlikeness, strong convexity, [...] Read more.
In this paper, we investigate a class of analytic functions associated with the generalized Marcum Q-function and its Alexander transform. We establish sufficient conditions under which these functions exhibit important geometric properties in the open unit disk, including strong starlikeness, strong convexity, and pre-starlikeness. The results presented are believed to be new and are supported by illustrative examples and consequences. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry in Complex Analysis Operators Theory)
Show Figures

Figure 1

17 pages, 307 KB  
Article
Generalization of the Rafid Operator and Its Symmetric Role in Meromorphic Function Theory with Electrostatic Applications
by Aya F. Elkhatib, Atef F. Hashem, Adela O. Mostafa and Mohammed M. Tharwat
Symmetry 2025, 17(11), 1837; https://doi.org/10.3390/sym17111837 - 2 Nov 2025
Viewed by 468
Abstract
This study introduces a new integral operator Ip,μδ that extends the traditional Rafid operator to meromorphic p-valent functions. Using this operator, we define and investigate two new subclasses: Σp+δ,μ,α, consisting [...] Read more.
This study introduces a new integral operator Ip,μδ that extends the traditional Rafid operator to meromorphic p-valent functions. Using this operator, we define and investigate two new subclasses: Σp+δ,μ,α, consisting of functions with nonnegative coefficients, and Σp+δ,μ,α,c, which further fixes the second positive coefficient. For these classes, we establish a necessary and sufficient coefficient condition, which serves as the foundation for deriving a set of sharp results. These include accurate coefficient bounds, distortion theorems for functions and derivatives, and radii of starlikeness and convexity of a specific order. Furthermore, we demonstrate the closure property of the class Σp+δ,μ,α,c, identify its extreme points, and then construct a neighborhood theorem. All the findings presented in this paper are sharp. To demonstrate the practical utility of our symmetric operator paradigm, we apply it to a canonical fractional electrodynamics problem. We demonstrate how sharp distortion theorems establish rigorous, time-invariant upper bounds for a solitary electrostatic potential and its accompanying electric field, resulting in a mathematically guaranteed safety buffer against dielectric breakdown. This study develops a symmetric and consistent approach to investigating the geometric characteristics of meromorphic multivalent functions and their applications in physical models. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry in Complex Analysis Operators Theory)
20 pages, 1668 KB  
Article
Geometric Properties and Applications in System Modeling for a Generalized q-Symmetric Operator
by Abdelrahman M. Yehia, Atef F. Hashem, A. S. Al-Moisheer, Mohamed A. Sohaly, Samar M. Madian and Mohammed M. Tharwat
Symmetry 2025, 17(10), 1593; https://doi.org/10.3390/sym17101593 - 24 Sep 2025
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 687
Abstract
This paper introduces a novel generalized q-symmetric differential operator for studying a certain subclass of univalent functions with negative coefficients. We establish several significant theoretical results for this class, including sharp coefficient bounds and characterization theorems based on the generalized Hadamard product. [...] Read more.
This paper introduces a novel generalized q-symmetric differential operator for studying a certain subclass of univalent functions with negative coefficients. We establish several significant theoretical results for this class, including sharp coefficient bounds and characterization theorems based on the generalized Hadamard product. Two significant applications demonstrate the theoretical framework’s practical utility. First, in the context of geometric modeling, we demonstrate how the function class and operator can be utilized to create and control complex, non-overlapping transformations. Second, in digital signal processing, we show that these functions serve as stable digital filter prototypes and that our operator is an effective tool for fine-tuning the filter’s frequency response. These applications bridge the gap between abstract geometric function theory and practical system design by demonstrating the operator’s versatility as a tool for analysis and synthesis. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry in Complex Analysis Operators Theory)
Show Figures

Figure 1

Back to TopTop