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Sustainable Marketing and Consumers’ Food Preference

A special issue of Sustainability (ISSN 2071-1050). This special issue belongs to the section "Social Ecology and Sustainability".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 April 2022) | Viewed by 16079

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Agriculture, Food, Environment and Forestry (DAGRI), University of Florence, Piazzale delle Cascine, 18, 50144 Florence, Italy
Interests: consumer preferences; environmental economics; food marketing; agricultural economics; rural development
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
Department of Management, Ca’ Foscari University Venice, 30123 Venice, Italy
Interests: consumer behavior; agri-food marketing; food quality; agricultural economics

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Guest Editor
Department of Agriculture, Food, Environment and Forestry (DAGRI), University of Florence, P.le delle Cascine 18, 50144 Firenze, Italy
Interests: agricultural economics; consumer preferences; food marketing; market research; rural development
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The study of consumer preferences constitutes a fundamental phase in the development of strategies of sustainable agriculture and food marketing.  The information frame of reference that the numerous studies conducted in this field have generated to date, however, risks being undermined by the advent of Coronavirus.  This circumstance indeed brings to the attention of researchers the question of the possible variation in the purchasing behavior of agriculture and food products by consumers.  In fact, while on one hand, the limitation of freedom of movement and aggregation has had, without doubt, a definite impact on the models of consumption in the HORECA channel (hotel/restaurant/catering), on the other hand, the health crisis might have had an even more radical effect, modifying the structure of preferences and, thus, the purchasing behavior and consumption of food.  In light of this event of a global magnitude, it appears particularly interesting and strategic to analyze the effects on consumers, their preferences, and their habits, in view of identifying new models of sustainable marketing, capable of steering consumption toward products with a lesser environmental impact and, at the same time, to support the local agriculture and food sector.

The studies in this Special Issue are expected to address the following topics, also tackling them in light of possible structural and transitory modifications imposed by the advent of COVID-19:

  • Identification of impacts on key preference structures which guide consumers’ sustainable food choices and behavior;
  • Identification of new models of sustainable marketing;
  • Identification of new post-COVID-19 food patterns;
  • Identification of policies to support the post-pandemic agriculture and foods sector;
  • Consumer segmentation and analysis of their willingness to pay;
  • Strategies of agriculture and food companies aimed at weathering the crisis;
  • Product innovation and sustainable consumption.

Dr. Gabriele Scozzafava
Prof. Dr. Christine Mauracher
Dr. Francesca Gerini
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sustainability is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • consumer preferences
  • marketing
  • sustainability
  • food
  • COVID-19

Published Papers (5 papers)

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Editorial

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3 pages, 171 KiB  
Editorial
Sustainable Marketing and Consumers’ Food Preference
by Gabriele Scozzafava, Christine Mauracher and Francesca Gerini
Sustainability 2022, 14(14), 8360; https://doi.org/10.3390/su14148360 - 08 Jul 2022
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 1725
Abstract
Consumers can contribute to the sustainability of the agri-food system by choosing products and performing behaviors that are environmentally, socially, and economically friendly [...] Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Marketing and Consumers’ Food Preference)

Research

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19 pages, 513 KiB  
Article
How Collectivism Affects Organic Food Purchase Intention and Behavior: A Study with Norwegian and Portuguese Young Consumers
by Catarina Roseira, Sandrina Teixeira, Belem Barbosa and Rita Macedo
Sustainability 2022, 14(12), 7361; https://doi.org/10.3390/su14127361 - 16 Jun 2022
Cited by 20 | Viewed by 3442
Abstract
Organic food purchase behavior is attracting increasing attention from researchers and managers. However, there is a need to further explore differences among groups of consumers, namely with regards to cultural dimensions. To help fill this gap, this article aims to examine the impact [...] Read more.
Organic food purchase behavior is attracting increasing attention from researchers and managers. However, there is a need to further explore differences among groups of consumers, namely with regards to cultural dimensions. To help fill this gap, this article aims to examine the impact of collectivism on the determinants of organic food purchase intention and behavior. Building on the theory of planned behavior, this article suggests its extension by considering an additional set of explanatory variables that are shown to be relevant to explain consumer behavior. It includes a quantitative study conducted with young consumers from two European countries, Norway (n = 468) and Portugal (n = 448). Structural equation modelling allowed to conclude that collectivism positively impacts attitude, subjective norm, perceived price, and environmental concern towards organic food. The expected positive impacts of collectivism on product availability and health concerns were not supported by the study. Furthermore, the positive impact of attitude, subjective norm, perceived price, health consciousness, and environmental concerns on intention to purchase organic food were also confirmed, even though availability had an insignificant impact on intentions. Finally, and aligned with extant literature, this study also found a positive impact of intention to purchase behavior on organic food. Interestingly, the positive relationship between Collectivism and Availability, and between Availability and Purchase Intention, was only significant for Portugal. The study confirms the relevance of considering cultural dimensions, particularly collectivism/individualism, to further understand consumer behaviors toward organic food. Based on the findings, implications for both managers and researchers are highlighted. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Marketing and Consumers’ Food Preference)
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20 pages, 729 KiB  
Article
Adherence to the Mediterranean Diet and COVID-19: A Segmentation Analysis of Italian and US Consumers
by Francesca Gerini, Tommaso Fantechi, Caterina Contini, Leonardo Casini and Gabriele Scozzafava
Sustainability 2022, 14(7), 3823; https://doi.org/10.3390/su14073823 - 24 Mar 2022
Cited by 10 | Viewed by 1942
Abstract
The COVID-19 pandemic has led many countries to implement restrictions on individual freedom to stop the contagion. The imposition of lockdowns has affected many socio-economic aspects and, in particular, eating habits, highlighting the need to analyse the healthiness of new consumption patterns. The [...] Read more.
The COVID-19 pandemic has led many countries to implement restrictions on individual freedom to stop the contagion. The imposition of lockdowns has affected many socio-economic aspects and, in particular, eating habits, highlighting the need to analyse the healthiness of new consumption patterns. The aim of our study was to investigate the changes in adherence to the Mediterranean diet, a dietary model universally recognized as healthy, that have occurred both during and since the lockdown. The subsequent profiling of consumers allowed us to understand which sociodemographic and psychographic factors favoured the development of more or less adherence to Mediterranean diet consumption patterns. The study was conducted by administering a questionnaire to a representative sample of Italians and New Yorkers. Both groups, defined by deep socio-economic differences and by their own eating habits compared to the Mediterranean diet model, were affected by similar lockdown measures. The data collected were processed by cluster analysis that allowed to identify four homogeneous groups with respect to the adherence to the Mediterranean diet model. The results highlight a worrying situation with respect to the impacts of the pandemic on maintaining a proper dietary style according to the principles of the Mediterranean diet. In fact, there has been a general worsening trend due to an increase in consumption, in part linked to emotional eating, which is a cause for concern about the potential future impacts on the health of consumers. The study highlights the need, therefore, to implement actions by public decision-makers aimed at raising the awareness of citizens on the issue of correct eating habits and at developing adequate food policies to stem the trend towards unhealthy diets. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Marketing and Consumers’ Food Preference)
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17 pages, 980 KiB  
Article
Responsible Marketing in the Traffic Light Labeling of Food Products in Ecuador: Perceptions of Cuenca Consumers
by Otilia Vanessa Cordero-Ahiman, Jorge Leonardo Vanegas, Cecilia Alexandra Fernández-Lucero, Daniela Fernanda Torres-Torres, Víctor Dante Ayaviri-Nina and Gabith Miriam Quispe-Fernández
Sustainability 2022, 14(6), 3247; https://doi.org/10.3390/su14063247 - 10 Mar 2022
Cited by 4 | Viewed by 3415
Abstract
Responsible marketing (RM) helps companies make products that improve people’s lives and is in line with public policies that provide a positive impact on society; an example of this is traffic light nutritional labelling (TLNL). Ecuador was a pioneer in Latin America in [...] Read more.
Responsible marketing (RM) helps companies make products that improve people’s lives and is in line with public policies that provide a positive impact on society; an example of this is traffic light nutritional labelling (TLNL). Ecuador was a pioneer in Latin America in the mandatory implementation of TLNL. For this reason, this research aimed to analyze RM in the TLNL of food products from the perception of consumers in the urban area of Cuenca, Ecuador. Specifically, the research aimed to answer: What is the degree of consumer understanding of TLNL in the urban area of Cuenca, Ecuador? A cross-sectional investigation was undertaken, with 384 surveys conducted. A chi-square test (χ2) was performed, which showed the relationship between variables reflecting RM knowledge and the understanding and use of TLNL. An ordinal logit model (OLM) was applied, showing that the variables of education, knowledge of labeling, and knowledge of marketing were associated with a greater probability of having some level of understanding of TLNL. Finally, a binomial logit model (BLM) revealed that the variables of income level, knowledge of TLNL, illnesses, confidence in TLNL, the influence of COVID-19 on eating habits, and knowledge of marketing were associated with people being more likely to use TLNL. RM is present in the TLNL through the clear and understandable dissemination of information. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Marketing and Consumers’ Food Preference)
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Review

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23 pages, 1275 KiB  
Review
Sustainability Labels on Olive Oil: A Review on Consumer Attitudes and Behavior
by Yamna Erraach, Fatma Jaafer, Ivana Radić and Mechthild Donner
Sustainability 2021, 13(21), 12310; https://doi.org/10.3390/su132112310 - 08 Nov 2021
Cited by 13 | Viewed by 4158
Abstract
Product labeling is a way to inform consumers and increase their awareness about sustainability attributes of products. It guarantees the use of specific production conditions, promotes market incentives and highlights environmental, social and/or ethical product attributes. This study provides a literature review of [...] Read more.
Product labeling is a way to inform consumers and increase their awareness about sustainability attributes of products. It guarantees the use of specific production conditions, promotes market incentives and highlights environmental, social and/or ethical product attributes. This study provides a literature review of sustainability labels on olive oil including consumer attitudes and behavior towards this product. Results show that consumers have positive attitudes towards olive oil carrying sustainability labels and are willing to pay more for olive oil carrying those labels. However, the major drivers of this behavior are far from being related to sustainability. This insight jeopardizes the main objective of those labels and suggests more clarifications about the information delivered by them. More in-depth investigations are needed about the drivers of consumer behavior towards olive oil carrying sustainability labels. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Marketing and Consumers’ Food Preference)
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