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Congestion, Pollution, Road Safety and the Effectiveness of Sustainable Public Policies

A special issue of Sustainability (ISSN 2071-1050). This special issue belongs to the section "Sustainable Transportation".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 April 2021) | Viewed by 6049

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Econometrics, Statistics and Applied Economics, University of Barcelona, Av. Diagonal 690, Torre 6, 08034 Barcelona, Spain
Interests: transport policy; infrastructure; policy evaluation
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Econometrics, Statistics and Applied Economics, University of Barcelona, Av. Diagonal 690, Torre 6, 08034 Barcelona, Spain
Interests: air transport; regional studies; policy evaluation; economic development
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues, 

Traffic-related problems, such as congestion, pollution, and road accidents, are considered essential challenges for sustainable mobility in cities. Congestion not only produces a reduction in traffic speeds, resulting in longer journey times, but also affects fuel consumption, operating costs, pollution, noise, and the functioning of other markets (retail, housing, labour, etc.). Pollution has an obvious negative effect on public health and climate change, in addition to the effects on material degradation. Finally, road accidents, also a likely result of congestion, produces the loss of human lives and injuries, increasing the health penalty of private mobility, but also direct and indirect economic costs such as material damages, health-care spending and a loss of production due to injuries and fatalities. These consequences of intense traffic in large cities interact with each other, erode quality of life, and justify an informed and evidence-based intervention based on solid grounds of knowledge provided by science. Thus, this Special Issue includes academic works providing evidence on the effectiveness and/or efficiency of implemented public policies that may help in mitigating traffic-related externalities, as well as their direct and indirect consequences. This issue welcomes applied work from different fields that examine, evaluate, and critically engage with a rigorous discussion on the means cities have available to address these mobility challenges. Thus, a variety of topics and policy measures are welcome: investments, regulations, planning, provision of new mass transportation services, enforcement, Maas innovations and Shared economy initiatives, etc. The issue expects to speak to local policy makers delivering a solid ground for their consideration of alternative policies and approaches. 

Prof. Dr. Daniel Albalate del Sol
Prof. Dr. Xavier Fageda
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sustainability is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • Pollution
  • Road Safety
  • Accidents
  • Congestion
  • Traffic

Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

18 pages, 2608 KiB  
Article
Factors Influencing Young Drivers’ Willingness to Engage in Risky Driving Behavior: Continuous Lane-Changing
by Xiaoxiao Wang and Liangjie Xu
Sustainability 2021, 13(11), 6459; https://doi.org/10.3390/su13116459 - 06 Jun 2021
Cited by 8 | Viewed by 2659
Abstract
Young adults have a tendency to drive unsafely and put themselves at a high level of risk. Continuous lane-changing is one such kind of risky behavior. This study aimed to investigate the factors that influence young drivers based on an integrated model of [...] Read more.
Young adults have a tendency to drive unsafely and put themselves at a high level of risk. Continuous lane-changing is one such kind of risky behavior. This study aimed to investigate the factors that influence young drivers based on an integrated model of the prototype willingness model (PWM) and the theory of planned behavior (TPB). The validity of the model was evaluated by data collected from 481 young drivers through an online questionnaire. The structural equation model was used to test the proposed model, and the findings indicated that young drivers’ willingness to engage in continuous lane-changing was influenced by attitude, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, perceived risk, prototype similarity, and prototype favorability. The integrated model of PWM-TPB accounted for 58.3% of the variance in young drivers’ willingness, and the findings possess implications for designing effective interventions. Full article
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15 pages, 629 KiB  
Article
Getting Young Drivers to Buckle Up: Exploring the Factors Influencing Seat Belt Use by Young Drivers in Malaysia
by Ahmad Nazrul Hakimi Ibrahim, Muhamad Nazri Borhan and Nor Aznirahani Mhd Yunin
Sustainability 2021, 13(1), 162; https://doi.org/10.3390/su13010162 - 25 Dec 2020
Cited by 9 | Viewed by 2812
Abstract
Many car drivers in Malaysia, especially young drivers, ignore the importance of wearing seat belts. This questionnaire study employed an extended version of the theory of planned behaviour (TPB) by including habit as a new construct to explain the factors influencing the behavioural [...] Read more.
Many car drivers in Malaysia, especially young drivers, ignore the importance of wearing seat belts. This questionnaire study employed an extended version of the theory of planned behaviour (TPB) by including habit as a new construct to explain the factors influencing the behavioural intention and expectation of young Malaysian drivers to use seat belts. A total of 398 young drivers from the state of Selangor in Malaysia participated in this study. Analyses used a covariance-based structural equation modelling (CB-SEM) approach. The results showed that the variance, which indicates the intention of young Malaysian drivers to use seat belts (R2 = 0.76), is influenced by drivers’ habits and three basic constructs of the TPB (attitude, subjective norms, and perceived behavioural control). The basic TPB constructs have a direct and positive impact on the intention of young Malaysian drivers to use seat belts. Drivers’ habits have a positive and direct influence on their intention to use seat belts, and an indirect influence via the attitude and perceived behaviour control constructs. Drivers’ habits do not influence subjective norms. The authors recommend implementing effective measures to encourage Malaysian drivers to use seat belts and ensure sustainable traffic safety. Full article
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