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Sustainable Development Goals, Valuation and Management of the Built Environment Stock

A special issue of Sustainability (ISSN 2071-1050). This special issue belongs to the section "Green Building".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 May 2023) | Viewed by 6522

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Department of Construction and Planning, Polytechnic Institute of Bragança, 5300-253 Bragança, Portugal
Interests: construction macroeconomics; capital stock valuation; economic and financial analysis; project management; sustainability
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are universal and all-encompassing goals that pervade all areas of development. The SDGs were introduced in 2015 as part of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development from the United Nations. Actions and initiatives that promote a sustainable built environment could greatly help to achieve a number of SDGs, including SDG6 (Clean Water and Sanitation), SDG7 (Affordable and Clean Energy), SDG9 (Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure), SDG11 (Sustainable Cities and Communities), and SDG13 (Climate Action).

The role of the construction industry (and indeed, building and infrastructure development) in sustainable economic growth and development is well recognised in the literature. However, in the most advanced industrial economies, as well as emerging economies, it is also recognised that the construction industry is no longer focused on providing a single service, i.e., a building or physical infrastructure, but on a variety of services and improvement of human and natural environments. As building and other construction assets are major components of the physical capital of a country, the pursuit of sustainable development should accommodate a balance between physical capital, natural capital, and human capital, depending on the circumstances of the country.

Climate initiatives at the city level are crucial in achieving the world’s energy and climate goals, as illustrated, for example, in the creation of the Global Covenant of Mayors for Climate and Energy (GCoM). The great majority of a country´s building and infrastructure stock is located in cities and other urban clusters. It has been recognised that reliable data on public buildings and infrastructure stock are necessary for the long-term management of these facilities. Therefore, this Special Issue of Sustainability welcomes research that shines a light on our comprehension of the true value of land, buildings, and other constructed facilities owned by municipalities and major private companies. In particular, it seeks the contribution of articles and research works that address sustainable development issues in the economics and management of construction investment projects, both new construction and R&M works. Research may include (but is not limited to) the following sustainability-focused topics:

  • valuation of different types of properties (social housing, investment property, public facilities);
  • economic evaluation and management of construction investment projects;
  • innovative finance schemes for development projects promoted by public authorities;
  • procurement practices;
  • replacement policies of building components and equipment;
  • methodologies for setting up economic useful lives of building and building components.

Dr. Jorge Lopes
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sustainability is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • built capital stock
  • economic evaluation
  • climate initiatives
  • measurement
  • management
  • valuation
  • procurement
  • sustainable built environment
  • SDGs

Published Papers (3 papers)

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12 pages, 338 KiB  
Article
Technical and Financial Feasibility Analysis of Rainwater Harvesting Using Conventional or Green Roofs in an Industrial Building
by Flora Silva, Cristina Sousa Coutinho Calheiros, António Albuquerque, Jorge Pedro Lopes and Ana Maria Antão-Geraldes
Sustainability 2023, 15(16), 12430; https://doi.org/10.3390/su151612430 - 16 Aug 2023
Cited by 3 | Viewed by 1082
Abstract
Given the high annual water consumption for non-potable uses (1112.08 m3, 65%) of an industrial building with a large roof area (4638 m2) located in the Northeast of Portugal, this study aims to evaluate the technical and financial feasibility [...] Read more.
Given the high annual water consumption for non-potable uses (1112.08 m3, 65%) of an industrial building with a large roof area (4638 m2) located in the Northeast of Portugal, this study aims to evaluate the technical and financial feasibility of a rainwater harvesting system for these uses, considering the existing conventional roof (scenario 1) and adapting a green roof to the existing roof (scenario 2). This evaluation was based on the impact of the two scenarios on the building’s water savings. Under scenarios 1 and 2, the expected water savings were 64.47% and 59.43%, respectively. Therefore, the expected reduction in the annual water bill was €3867.07 + VAT (scenario 1) and €3564.63 + VAT (scenario 2). For scenario 1, considering a reservoir with 70 m3 for non-potable purposes, such as washing the building’s floor and use in industrial machines, and an initial investment of €41,109.13 + VAT, the single payback will be 11.29 years. The single payback for scenario 2 largely exceeded the lifetime of the green roof. However, as they are considered interesting solutions to reduce the negative externalities of industrial settlements, financial incentives could be proposed for the implementation of the green roof in this typology of buildings. Full article
13 pages, 772 KiB  
Article
Conceptual Framework of a Simulation-Based Manpower Planning Method for Construction Enterprises
by Sławomir Biruk, Piotr Jaśkowski and Magdalena Maciaszczyk
Sustainability 2022, 14(9), 5341; https://doi.org/10.3390/su14095341 - 28 Apr 2022
Cited by 3 | Viewed by 2610
Abstract
The authors put forward a concept of a method to support workforce demand planning intended for construction contractors. The construction business suffers from shortages of skilled labor. The method facilitates analyzing the possibilities of project-to project resource sharing and uncertainties in the flow [...] Read more.
The authors put forward a concept of a method to support workforce demand planning intended for construction contractors. The construction business suffers from shortages of skilled labor. The method facilitates analyzing the possibilities of project-to project resource sharing and uncertainties in the flow of new orders, both characteristics of construction. Construction contractors’ manpower planning is based on a production plan. A precise and deterministic plan is possible only for a short planning horizon covering a fixed set of acquired orders. New orders are won irregularly, and the type and quantity of work they involve is uncertain. For this reason, the authors argue for using a simulation model of the company’s production plan. Such a plan facilitates mapping the variability in the number of orders, their start dates and delivery times, as well as workloads. Simulating the flow of prospective orders helps assess the degree of utilization of the enterprise’s human resources and the influence of the size of employment on the timeliness of the execution of individual projects. This provides a basis for determining reasonable employment levels. The approach helps determine the demand for manpower and provides the data necessary in the process of staff development and recruitment. Moreover, it provides a tool for assessing the feasibility of using in-house resources to fulfill new orders and the need to hire subcontractors. The novelty presented in the article is the method of manpower planning in construction companies, making it possible to take into account risk conditions in acquiring new orders and the variability of construction process execution times due to factors disturbing the work flow. The concept of the method was the basis for the development of a simulation model of the construction company’s order execution under random conditions, allowing for the evaluation of the effects of maintaining different levels of employment of the workforce in terms of the degree of utilization of the production potential and timeliness of individual projects. Thus, the result of the research is a tool supporting the decision making of construction managers in human resources management practice. Full article
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21 pages, 333 KiB  
Review
Get Construction Project Performance Parameters Right to Attain Sustainable Development Goals
by George Ofori
Sustainability 2023, 15(18), 13360; https://doi.org/10.3390/su151813360 - 06 Sep 2023
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 1284
Abstract
The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) were agreed upon by the world’s leaders as the framework for a global agenda for development. The construction industry is key to the delivery of the SDGs because construction provides the physical basis for the economic activities necessary [...] Read more.
The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) were agreed upon by the world’s leaders as the framework for a global agenda for development. The construction industry is key to the delivery of the SDGs because construction provides the physical basis for the economic activities necessary for attaining short-term economic growth and long-term development. Moreover, the construction process generates income and contributes to other sectors of the economy, and the completed items contribute to enhancing quality of life. Each constructed item should be completed to the highest level of achievement if the industry is to deliver what is required of it under the global agenda. Thus, it is necessary to have a way of assessing the extent to which this is achieved in projects. This study seeks answers to the following questions: What are the SDGs? What are their merits, challenges and drawbacks? What is the progress in the efforts to attain them? What role can construction play in the effort to attain the SDGs? How should the performance parameters of construction projects be defined to enable the industry to best play this role? The study is based on a review of the relevant literature. It is found that all the 17 SDGs are relevant to the construction industry as they concern what the industry must do, how it must do it, what it should use, and the impact of what it does on quality of life. It is suggested that appropriate performance parameters of projects are needed in order to develop policy initiatives, practices, mindsets and attitudes to enable the construction industry to undertake the tasks required of it in attaining the SDGs. As a guide, a framework comprising 15 parameters is proposed. Full article
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