sustainability-logo

Journal Browser

Journal Browser

Sustainability and Resilience in Agricultural Systems

A special issue of Sustainability (ISSN 2071-1050). This special issue belongs to the section "Sustainable Agriculture".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 April 2026 | Viewed by 1981

Special Issue Editors


E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department Farm and Environmental Economics, Institute of Agricultural Economics–Romanian Academy, Bucharest, Romania
Interests: sustainable rural development; resilience; agrifood trade

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
1. Faculty of Management and Rural Tourism, University of Life Sciences “King Mihai I”, 300645 Timisoara, Romania
2. Research Center for Sustainable Rural Development of Romania, Timisoara Branch, Romanian Academy, 010071 Bucharest, Romania
Interests: sustainable rural development; agricultural economics; circular economy; agricultural policies
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Academy of Economic Studies of Moldova, Chisinau, Moldova
Interests: agricultural economics; trade; competitiveness; investments; business enterpreneurship

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Modern agricultural systems constitute complex multi-scale systems. Lately, they are facing multiple and complicated economic, social, environmental, and institutional challenges. As a result, achieving resilience and sustainability in these areas requires the use of multifaceted approaches and adaptations.

Resilience has been conceptualized as the ability of agricultural systems to cope with various challenges resulting from the continuous dynamics of intrinsic factors to the system (such as soil, water, nutrients, biodiversity), as well as extrinsic ones (such as climate, markets, policies). It basically describes the capacity of agricultural systems to adapt or transform on short- and medium-term bases in order to maintain their functions and continue their provision of private and public goods. Agricultural system sustainability can be described as the ability to remain economically viable in the long-term while conserving natural resources and ensuring social development. So, if resilience can be seen as short- and medium-term adaptation through various degrees of change, sustainability describes the capacity of agricultural systems to maintain a long-term viability under a wide range of conditions.

Accelerating the transition to sustainable and resilient agricultural systems requires multi-layered assessments of agricultural practices, risk management, profitability, farm demographics, and governance. Holistic responses are needed to achieve at integration and development across spatial and time scales. Therefore, it is necessary to identify new paths, future strategies, and even alternative systems able to achieving the requisite performances in sustainability and resilience. Long-term viable agricultural systems will also contribute to Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 2 (zero hunger, food security, and improved nutrition), while ensuring sustainable and responsible consumption and production patterns (SDG 12).

In this vein, the present Special Issue calls for articles, featuring diverse theoretical perspectives, innovative approaches, and new points of view in these areas, based on various research methodologies. It is a great opportunity for networking, communication, and new collaborations with scholars sharing the same thematic interests. 

In this Special Issue, original research articles, illustrative case studies, and reviews are welcome. Research areas include (but are not limited to) the following:

  • Innovation for agricultural systems resilience and sustainability;
  • Sustainable resource management;
  • Organic agriculture;
  • Enhanced productivity, profitability and value creation for resilient and sustainable farming;
  • Agricultural product markets and supply chains;
  • Animal welfare and biodiversity conservation;
  • Climate change adaptation and mitigation;
  • Organization and risk management in agricultural systems;
  • Enabling and constraining resilience factors;
  • Assessment of resilience attributes and capacities;
  • Circular economy in agricultural systems;
  • Farm generational renewal, workforce and social development;
  • Contribution of Community-Led Local Development (CLLD) to sustainable and resilient agricultural systems;
  • Policy support for sustainable and resilient agricultural systems.

We look forward to receiving your contributions.

Dr. Camelia Gavrilescu
Prof. Dr. Nicoleta Mateoc-Sirb
Prof. Dr. Alexandru Stratan
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 250 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for assessment.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sustainability is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • sustainable rural development
  • resilience
  • integrated agricultural systems
  • value chain integration
  • agricultural policies
  • environmental policies
  • robustness
  • adaptability
  • transformability
  • private and public goods
  • climate change
  • farm demographics

Benefits of Publishing in a Special Issue

  • Ease of navigation: Grouping papers by topic helps scholars navigate broad scope journals more efficiently.
  • Greater discoverability: Special Issues support the reach and impact of scientific research. Articles in Special Issues are more discoverable and cited more frequently.
  • Expansion of research network: Special Issues facilitate connections among authors, fostering scientific collaborations.
  • External promotion: Articles in Special Issues are often promoted through the journal's social media, increasing their visibility.
  • Reprint: MDPI Books provides the opportunity to republish successful Special Issues in book format, both online and in print.

Further information on MDPI's Special Issue policies can be found here.

Published Papers (3 papers)

Order results
Result details
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:

Research

Jump to: Other

24 pages, 1048 KB  
Article
The Agricultural Ecological Effects of Rural Labor Migration: A Perspective Based on Green Total Factor Productivity
by Xiaobao Mao and Aizhi Li
Sustainability 2025, 17(21), 9639; https://doi.org/10.3390/su17219639 - 29 Oct 2025
Viewed by 509
Abstract
In the context of promoting sustainable and low-carbon agricultural development, this study investigates the effects of rural labor migration (RLM) on agricultural ecological efficiency from the perspective of green total factor productivity (GTFP). Using panel data from 30 Chinese provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities) [...] Read more.
In the context of promoting sustainable and low-carbon agricultural development, this study investigates the effects of rural labor migration (RLM) on agricultural ecological efficiency from the perspective of green total factor productivity (GTFP). Using panel data from 30 Chinese provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities) over 2011–2022, agricultural GTFP is calculated via the SBM–Global Malmquist–Luenberger (SBM–GML) index. Baseline regressions and the spatial Durbin model (SDM) are employed to examine the impacts of labor migration. The research results show that: (1) Agricultural ecological efficiency exhibits significant spatial clustering, demonstrating “high–high” and “low–low” aggregation patterns. (2) RLM significantly enhances local agricultural ecological efficiency while also generating a positive spatial spillover effect. (3) The effects are heterogeneous: northern regions and highly urbanized areas experience stronger positive impacts, whereas southern regions and less urbanized areas show weaker effects. The findings highlight the pivotal role of RLM in promoting agricultural modernization and provide insights for enhancing regional coordination and ecological efficiency. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainability and Resilience in Agricultural Systems)
Show Figures

Figure 1

22 pages, 1374 KB  
Article
Assessing the Economic Vulnerability of Romanian Tomato Growers to Extreme Weather Events
by Diana Maria Ilie, Steliana Rodino, Vili Dragomir and Rozi Liliana Berevoianu
Sustainability 2025, 17(19), 8754; https://doi.org/10.3390/su17198754 - 29 Sep 2025
Viewed by 979
Abstract
Vegetable cultivation plays an essential role in the agricultural economy. However, amid increasingly pressing economic and climatic factors that significantly influence the sustainability of this sector, vegetable production in Romania has a downward trend. Similarly to other field crops, open-field tomato production is [...] Read more.
Vegetable cultivation plays an essential role in the agricultural economy. However, amid increasingly pressing economic and climatic factors that significantly influence the sustainability of this sector, vegetable production in Romania has a downward trend. Similarly to other field crops, open-field tomato production is exposed to climate risks, such as extreme temperatures and drought, factors that have significantly impacted Romanian agriculture during the 2024–2025 period. This study aims to analyze the risk exposure of tomato cultivation under unfavorable climatic conditions and to emphasize the importance of financial support in protecting farmers’ incomes. By using a detailed income and expenditure budget, the study evaluates the financial vulnerability of the production process and analyzes the effects of crop losses on farm profitability. The results indicate substantial income losses for farmers in the event of crop damage, with estimated losses of 5280 EUR/ha for a 30% damage level and 10,912 EUR/ha for 50% damage. These findings highlight the importance of financial support provided through national public policies (SP PAC 2023–2027), along with the proposal of crop insurance as an effective tool for risk management and financial protection of farmers. This measure could contribute to mitigating the economic impact on farmers affected by climatic factors. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainability and Resilience in Agricultural Systems)
Show Figures

Figure 1

Other

Jump to: Research

19 pages, 4988 KB  
Essay
Utilizing Phosphate Tailing-Based Compound Selenium Activator to Enhance Selenium Absorption and Fruit Quality in Citrus: Resource Utilization Strategy for Sustainable Agriculture
by Xiangmei Zhao, Zhizong Liu, Liu Gao, Yonglin Wu, Li Bao and Naiming Zhang
Sustainability 2025, 17(24), 11094; https://doi.org/10.3390/su172411094 - 11 Dec 2025
Viewed by 63
Abstract
To address the contradiction between the widespread prevalence of selenium deficiency and the growing demand for selenium-enriched fruits, this study utilized phosphate tailings (industrial solid waste), wood vinegar (a by-product of forestry processing), biochemical fulvic acid, and alginic acid (renewable biomass resources) to [...] Read more.
To address the contradiction between the widespread prevalence of selenium deficiency and the growing demand for selenium-enriched fruits, this study utilized phosphate tailings (industrial solid waste), wood vinegar (a by-product of forestry processing), biochemical fulvic acid, and alginic acid (renewable biomass resources) to construct an organic–inorganic composite soil selenium activator. This formulation enhances the mobilization of inherent selenium in the soil without relying on exogenous selenium supplementation, thereby improving selenium bioavailability while mitigating the environmental pollution and resource depletion associated with external selenium inputs. Through field experiments, we systematically evaluated the influence of varying activator dosages on soil physicochemical properties, available selenium content, selenium distribution in different citrus organs, and fruit quality. The results demonstrated that the application of the compound activator at 600 g/plant significantly increased (p < 0.05) soil available selenium and fruit selenium content by 21.26% and 21.06%, respectively. During the fruit expansion stage of Sugar Orange, soil available selenium was elevated by 21.8%, which corresponded to a 21.09% increase in fruit selenium content. Regarding fruit quality parameters, Sugar Orange exhibited increases in soluble solids (35.8%), citric acid (20.3%), solid-to-acid ratio (77.8%), and selenium content (223.3%). In Rock Sugar Orange, significant enhancements were observed in soluble solids (46.1%), vitamin C (45.3%), total soluble sugars (73.4%), solid-to-acid ratio (156.6%), and selenium content (69.7%). Structural equation modeling revealed that soil available selenium, soil properties, and selenium content in citrus organs collectively exerted positive regulatory effects on fruit quality. Specifically, juice selenium content showed significant positive correlations with fruit shape index, individual fruit weight, soluble solids content, and solid-to-acid ratio. This strategy achieves the synergistic reuse of industrial solid waste and agricultural biomass resources, offering a green and sustainable pathway to enhance selenium content and quality in citrus fruits. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainability and Resilience in Agricultural Systems)
Show Figures

Figure 1

Back to TopTop