sustainability-logo

Journal Browser

Journal Browser

Sustainable Development of Nanotechnologies: Risks and Opportunities for Occupational Safety and Health

A special issue of Sustainability (ISSN 2071-1050). This special issue belongs to the section "Health, Well-Being and Sustainability".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 October 2022) | Viewed by 3806

Special Issue Editors


E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Italian Workers' Compensation Authority (INAIL), Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Epidemiology and Hygiene, Via Fontana Candida, 1, 00078 Monte Porzio Catone, Italy
Interests: occupational health and safety (OHS); safety engineering; risk assessment; risk management; nanotechnology; nanomaterials; ultrafine particles; exposure measurement; industrial hygiene; Industry 4.0; responsible innovation; prevention-through-design; systematic review; indoor air quality; COVID-19
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Astronautical, Electrical and Energy Engineering (DIAEE), Sapienza University of Rome, I-00184 Rome, Italy
Interests: nanotechnology; engineered nanomaterials; nanocomposites; material characterization; graphene; graphene nanoplatelets; nanostructured strain sensors; piezoresistive sensors; safety engineering; exposure measurement; prevention-through-design

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

In the last twenty years, nanotechnology has made a widespread impact on our society in different sectors: from energy to medicine, from automotive to construction, from agriculture and food to personal care and environment.

The growing development, production, and use of nanoscale materials calls for a responsible and sustainable approach to evaluate and prevent health and safety concerns related to such promising new technologies.

Workers are the first to be exposed in the whole life cycle of nanomaterials and key occupational issues are related to investigate the potential adverse health effects and the related strategies for preventing or mitigate the exposure.

Simultaneously, the novel properties of nanoscale materials may offer also new opportunities through the development of new devices and technologies to improve the protection of workers exposed to other already known risk factors (e.g., physical, biological, and ergonomic).

With this in mind, this Special Issue aims to explore research efforts in the field of occupational safety and health to increase the sustainability of nanotechnology processes and the related opportunities, including, but not limited to:

  • Prevention-through-Design approaches for exposure in nanotechnology workplaces
  • Risk assessment and management including cost-effectiveness analysis
  • Risk communication and training tools for responsible manufacturing and use of nanomaterials
  • New methodologies and devices to quantify and mitigate the workers’ exposure to nanomaterials
  • Innovative nanotechnologies for collective and personal protection of workers
  • Nano-enabled approaches to mitigate physical, biological, ergonomic and other risk factors at work 

Dr. Fabio Boccuni
Dr. Irene Bellagamba
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sustainability is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • nanotechnology
  • nanomaterials
  • occupational safety and health
  • exposure
  • responsible development
  • risks and benefits
  • sustainability

Published Papers (2 papers)

Order results
Result details
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:

Research

11 pages, 5463 KiB  
Article
Occupational Exposure to Silica Nanoparticles: Evaluation of Emission Fingerprints by Laboratory Simulations
by Claudio Natale, Riccardo Ferrante, Fabio Boccuni, Francesca Tombolini, Maria Sabrina Sarto and Sergio Iavicoli
Sustainability 2022, 14(16), 10251; https://doi.org/10.3390/su141610251 - 18 Aug 2022
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 1040
Abstract
Silica nanoparticles (SiO2 NPs), due to their chemical-physical properties, are among the most widely produced nanomaterials (NMs) in the world, and therefore used in a wide range of industries. Such widespread use, however, draws attention to the health of workers during the [...] Read more.
Silica nanoparticles (SiO2 NPs), due to their chemical-physical properties, are among the most widely produced nanomaterials (NMs) in the world, and therefore used in a wide range of industries. Such widespread use, however, draws attention to the health of workers during the production of such NMs and the need for techniques to assess occupational exposure. In the present study, laboratory simulation techniques were used to reproduce a critical work activity in a controlled environment in order to identify emission profiles useful for studying exposure during NM handling in the workplace. Weighing activity inside a glove box isolated from the external environment background and any pollutants was simulated. Real-time instrumentation was used to calculate the concentration, size distribution and surface area of the particles generated during the simulation, and time-integrated instrumentation was used to collect dust for off-line analysis. Full article
Show Figures

Figure 1

13 pages, 3471 KiB  
Article
Paper Sensors Based on Fluorescence Changes of Carbon Nanodots for Optical Detection of Nanomaterials
by Evie L. Papadopoulou, Giulia Biffi, Anitha Senthamizhan, Beatriz Martín-García, Riccardo Carzino, Roman Krahne and Athanassia Athanassiou
Sustainability 2021, 13(21), 11896; https://doi.org/10.3390/su132111896 - 27 Oct 2021
Cited by 5 | Viewed by 2171
Abstract
A paper sensor was designed in order to detect the presence of nanomaterials, such as ZnO and silica nanoparticles, as well as graphene nanoplatelets (GnP), based on fluorescence changes of carbon nanodots. Paper strips were functionalized with carbon nanodots using polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) [...] Read more.
A paper sensor was designed in order to detect the presence of nanomaterials, such as ZnO and silica nanoparticles, as well as graphene nanoplatelets (GnP), based on fluorescence changes of carbon nanodots. Paper strips were functionalized with carbon nanodots using polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) as binder. The carbon nanodots were highly fluorescent and, hence, rendered the (cellulosic) paper stripes emissive. In the presence of silica and ZnO nanoparticles, the fluorescence emission of the carbon nanodots was quenched and the emission decay was shortened, whereas in the presence of GnP only emission quenching occurred. These different photoluminescence (PL) quenching mechanisms, which are evident from lifetime measurements, convey selectivity to the sensor. The change in fluorescence of the carbon dot-functionalized paper is also evident to the naked eye under illumination with a UV lamp, which enables easy detection of the nanomaterials. The sensor was able to detect the nanomaterials upon direct contact, either by dipping it in their aqueous dispersions, or by sweeping it over their powders. The use of the proposed optical sensor permits the detection of nanomaterials in a straightforward manner, opening new ways for the development of optical sensors for practical applications. Full article
Show Figures

Figure 1

Back to TopTop