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Machine Learning Applications in Civil Engineering for Sustainability

A special issue of Sustainability (ISSN 2071-1050). This special issue belongs to the section "Green Building".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 September 2023) | Viewed by 4806

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Civil Engineering Department, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, 34320 Istanbul, Turkey
Interests: optimization; metaheuristic algorithm; swarm intelligence; artificial intelligence; machine learning engineering design; structural control; earthquake engineering

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Civil Engineering Department, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, 34320 Istanbul, Turkey
Interests: optimization; metaheuristic algorithm; swarm intelligence; artificial intelligence; machine learning engineering design; structural control; earthquake engineering

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Smart City & Energy, Gachon University, Seongnam, Korea
Interests: energy; environment; hydrosystem; renewable energy technologies; optimization; mathematical programming; algorithms; artificial neural networks; harmony search
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Today, studies making approximations without examining various assumptions are insufficient. For this reason, it has become necessary to consider all effects and possibilities in engineering problems, but it may not be possible to model and solve these elements mathematically. This is true for many problems in civil engineering. As an engineering branch in which assumptions are frequently used in mathematical calculations, innovative methods are needed in order to provide sustainable buildings and environments. Artificial intelligence methods come to the fore in this regard.

The multiplicity of possibilities available in these problems can cause innovative methods to take too long. With machine learning, these long processes can be shortened, and user-oriented design and prediction models can be created. In that case, a sustainable built environment will be provided by proposing realistic predicted results and forecasting of unknown issues.  

This Special Issue covers the artificial intelligence methods below, but other relevant methods not listed are also welcome:

  • Support vector machine (SVM);
  • Individual and ensemble machine learning approaches;
  • Deep learning;
  • Signal processing methods;
  • Artificial neural network (ANN);
  • Convolutional neural network (CNN);
  • Rapid visual screening (RVS) techniques;
  • Metaheuristic algorithms;
  • Regression, classification, clustering;
  • Dimensionality reduction;
  • Transfer learning;
  • Reinforcement learning.

The Issue will publish papers which aim to solve and propose new methods in the application of topics including but not limited to the following:

  • Progressive damage of reinforced concrete;
  • Damage score estimation of existing buildings;
  • Prediction of the penetration depth of gravity corers;
  • Predicting the splitting tensile strength of recycled aggregate concrete;
  • Structural safety assessment;
  • Structural health monitoring (SHM);
  • Underground utility network characterization;
  • Predicting of FRP–concrete interfacial bonding;
  • Modelling of shape-memory alloy members;
  • Detection of concrete cracks;
  • Forecasting the capacity and strength of structural members;
  • Fault detection and diagnostics (AFDD) of heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC);
  • Structural control;
  • Earthquake-resistant building design;
  • Structural optimization;
  • Non-destructive structure testing.

Prof. Dr. Gebrail Bekdaş
Dr. Sinan Melih Nigdeli
Prof. Dr. Zong Woo Geem
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sustainability is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • artificial intelligence
  • machine learning
  • civil engineering

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

18 pages, 3417 KiB  
Article
Use of Machine Learning Techniques in Soil Classification
by Yaren Aydın, Ümit Işıkdağ, Gebrail Bekdaş, Sinan Melih Nigdeli and Zong Woo Geem
Sustainability 2023, 15(3), 2374; https://doi.org/10.3390/su15032374 - 28 Jan 2023
Cited by 10 | Viewed by 4048
Abstract
In the design of reliable structures, the soil classification process is the first step, which involves costly and time-consuming work including laboratory tests. Machine learning (ML), which has wide use in many scientific fields, can be utilized for facilitating soil classification. This study [...] Read more.
In the design of reliable structures, the soil classification process is the first step, which involves costly and time-consuming work including laboratory tests. Machine learning (ML), which has wide use in many scientific fields, can be utilized for facilitating soil classification. This study aims to provide a concrete example of the use of ML for soil classification. The dataset of the study comprises 805 soil samples based on the soil drillings of the new Gayrettepe–Istanbul Airport metro line construction. The dataset has both missing data and class imbalance. In the data preprocessing stage, first, data imputation techniques were applied to deal with the missing data. Two different imputation techniques were tested, and finally, the data were imputed with the KNN imputer. Later, a balance was achieved with the synthetic minority oversampling technique (SMOTE). After the preprocessing, a series of ML algorithms were tested with 10-fold cross-validation. Unlike the studies conducted in previous research, new gradient-boosting methods such as XGBoost, LightGBM, and CatBoost were tested, high classification accuracy rates of up to +90% were observed, and a significant improvement in the accuracy of prediction (when compared with previous research) was achieved. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Machine Learning Applications in Civil Engineering for Sustainability)
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