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Towards Sustainable Futures: Innovations in Education

A special issue of Sustainability (ISSN 2071-1050). This special issue belongs to the section "Sustainable Education and Approaches".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 28 October 2025 | Viewed by 4869

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Educational Sciences, Faculty of Arts, University of Ljubljana, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia
Interests: online learning; ICT integration in education; adult education; teaching methods

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Educational Sciences, Faculty of Arts, University of Ljubljana, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia
Interests: sustainable education; community education; adult education; lifelong learning; education policy

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Educational Sciences, Faculty of Arts, University of Ljubljana, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia
Interests: vocational education; competency-based education; blended learning; education policy; workplace learning

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The concept of creating the future in education involves the incorporation of creative methods to promote equity, inclusion, and resilience in society. In the contemporary era, where we confront challenges such as climate change, technological progress, and social divides, the significance of education in shaping the future has never been more important. Educators around the globe are aware of these weaknesses and are modifying their methodologies to better equip students for a transforming world. The 2017 UNESCO report, “Education for Development; Learning Goals”, emphasises the necessity for educational strategies that facilitate the acquisition of essential knowledge, skills, values, and mindsets, enabling learners to actively contribute to sustainable progress. This report highlights the role of education in achieving the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), especially SDG 4, which envisages equitable, inclusive, and high-quality education, while supporting continuous learning opportunities for all. Furthermore, advances in technology also promise to improve education for sustainable development in this environment. In this scenario, technological advancement represents a great potential for educational practices. Blended and online learning approaches using platforms and Open Educational Resources (OERs) expand access to quality education and create environments that foster inclusive learning opportunities. Anderson and Dron (2011) highlight how online learning and digital resources can increase learner engagement and create learning opportunities. Furthermore, the application of generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) and data analytics is enabling the customisation of educational materials to meet the specific needs of each learner, thereby enhancing educational outcomes and reducing inequalities.

Technology and pedagogical advances are also essential for promoting sustainable education. Critical thinking, problem-solving, and collaboration are essential for tackling challenging environmental issues through project-based learning and experiential learning. Thomas and Brown (2011) demonstrated that these active learning approaches promote deeper understanding and collaboration among learners. Stevenson et al. (2017) suggest that integrating environmental education and sustainability science into the curriculum will help students become informed and responsible global citizens. Supporting these pedagogical innovations, policy frameworks and institutional practices are critical to advancing sustainable education. The Education for Sustainability Framework (Tilbury & Wortman, 2004) provides a comprehensive approach to embedding sustainability into educational policies and institutions. In this framework, authors emphasize the importance of leadership, community engagement, and interdisciplinary collaboration in creating sustainable educational environments.

Our goal in this Special Issue is to bring together a variety of works that present creative educational methods and studies that support a long-term future. By combining technological teaching strategies and policy advancements, we can revolutionize systems and effectively prepare students for the demands and opportunities of modern times. This, in turn, can pave the way for a sustainable and welcoming world.

Research areas may include (but are not limited to) the following:

  1. Technological Integration in Sustainable Education;
  2. Digital Learning Platforms and Accessibility;
  3. Artificial Intelligence in Personalized Learning;
  4. Project-Based Learning and Sustainability;
  5. Environmental Education and Curriculum Development;
  6. Competency-Based Education Models;
  7. Educational Policy and Sustainability Frameworks;
  8. Community Engagement and Educational Practices;
  9. Interdisciplinary Approaches to Education for Sustainable Development;
  10. Global Case Studies of Sustainable Education Practices.

References:

  1. UNESCO, Education for Sustainable Development Goals: learning objectives. UNESCO, 2017. doi: 10.54675/CGBA9153.
  2. T. Anderson and J. Dron, ‘Three generations of distance education pedagogy’, The International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, vol. 12, no. 3, pp. 80–97, Mar. 2011, doi: 10.19173/irrodl.v12i3.890.
  3. D. Thomas and J. S. Brown, A New Culture of Learning: Cultivating the Imagination for a World of Constant Change, 1st edition. Charleston, SC: CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform, 2011.
  4. R. Stevenson, M. Brody, J. Dillon, A. E. J. Wals, and R. B. Stevenson, Eds., International handbook of research on environmental education. New York, N.Y.: Routledge, 2013.
  5. D. Tilbury and D. Wortman, ‘Engaging People in Sustainability’, IUCN Commission on Education and Communication.

Dr. Marko Radovan
Dr. Tadej Košmerl
Dr. Danijela Makovec Radovan
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sustainability is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • sustainable education
  • educational innovation
  • blended learning
  • open educational resources (OERs)
  • AI in education
  • personalized learning
  • competency-based education (CBE), educational equity
  • community engagement in education
  • global citizenship education
  • transformative learning

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Published Papers (5 papers)

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Research

35 pages, 518 KiB  
Article
Talent Development in Science and Technology Parks (STPs) Within the Context of Sustainable Education Systems: Experiential Learning and Mentorship Practices in a Phenomenological Study
by Ümit Deniz İlhan and Cem Duran
Sustainability 2025, 17(12), 5637; https://doi.org/10.3390/su17125637 - 19 Jun 2025
Viewed by 274
Abstract
The rise of knowledge-based economies has positioned higher education institutions as key actors in human capital development, requiring them to engage more actively with labor markets through strategic partnerships. Within this context, university-affiliated science and technology parks (STPs) have evolved into integrated learning [...] Read more.
The rise of knowledge-based economies has positioned higher education institutions as key actors in human capital development, requiring them to engage more actively with labor markets through strategic partnerships. Within this context, university-affiliated science and technology parks (STPs) have evolved into integrated learning environments that support experiential learning and mentorship practices. This study aims to explore the lived experiences of undergraduate students who participated in these processes within an STP in İstanbul, Türkiye. Using a qualitative phenomenological approach, data were collected through semi-structured interviews with 15 students selected via purposive maximum variation sampling. Thematic analysis, supported by MAXQDA 2024, was used to examine the data. Two main themes were identified: (i) talent development through experiential learning and (ii) talent development through mentorship. The findings indicate that students reconstructed theoretical knowledge through real-world applications, developed a clearer professional identity, and gained strategic career awareness. Mentorship provided both technical and psychosocial support, fostering self-confidence, emotional security, and role modeling. This study concludes that STPs play a strategic role in aligning academic learning with employability and institutional talent development goals. These results contribute to broader educational and workforce development discussions and are closely aligned with Sustainable Development Goals 4 (Quality Education) and 8 (Decent Work and Economic Growth), highlighting STPs as transformative platforms in higher education. Moreover, this study offers practical implications for aligning higher education with employment systems through structured experiential learning and mentorship practices. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Towards Sustainable Futures: Innovations in Education)
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18 pages, 608 KiB  
Article
Students’ Learning for Action Through Inquiry-Based Science Education on a Local Environmental Problem
by Mónica Baptista, Ana Sofia Pinho and Ana Rita Alves
Sustainability 2025, 17(9), 3907; https://doi.org/10.3390/su17093907 - 26 Apr 2025
Viewed by 510
Abstract
This study examines students’ learning for action towards sustainability when addressing a local environmental problem related to mining through an Inquiry-Based Science Education (IBSE) approach. A total of 54 eighth-grade students (ages 13–15) from a rural middle school participated in this study. Data [...] Read more.
This study examines students’ learning for action towards sustainability when addressing a local environmental problem related to mining through an Inquiry-Based Science Education (IBSE) approach. A total of 54 eighth-grade students (ages 13–15) from a rural middle school participated in this study. Data collection included written group productions and group interviews, which were analysed using inductive and deductive processes. The results revealed three levels of the students’ learning for action: “What” (problem identification), “Why” (reasons for action), and “How” (local action). All groups successfully identified the environmental problem, and 64% demonstrated understanding of the reasons for action, showing concern for future generations and environmental preservation. At the “How” level, 50% of the groups recognised the importance of local action, 34% actively planned and implemented actions, and 29% developed specific competences for action, including systemic thinking, argumentation, and communication skills. This research demonstrates that using the IBSE approach to address relevant local problems facilitates the development of action competences for sustainability. Digital technologies emerged as important tools for the students’ actions. The study also provides a framework for understanding and analysing students’ learning for action. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Towards Sustainable Futures: Innovations in Education)
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14 pages, 1077 KiB  
Article
The Source–Knowledge–Use-Based Interdisciplinary Teaching Framework for Enhancing Sustainability: A Humanities–Science–Technology Model for Fuzzy Mathematics as a Case
by Yafeng Yang, Ru Zhang, Lihong Li and Hongrui Wang
Sustainability 2025, 17(5), 2322; https://doi.org/10.3390/su17052322 - 6 Mar 2025
Viewed by 766
Abstract
Interdisciplinary teaching is a pivotal strategy for deepening disciplinary theory and broadening students’ cognitive boundaries, crucial for the sustainability of education. By considering scientific knowledge’s humanistic background and technological evolution, this study proposes a novel interdisciplinary teaching framework based on the Source–Knowledge–Use (SKU) [...] Read more.
Interdisciplinary teaching is a pivotal strategy for deepening disciplinary theory and broadening students’ cognitive boundaries, crucial for the sustainability of education. By considering scientific knowledge’s humanistic background and technological evolution, this study proposes a novel interdisciplinary teaching framework based on the Source–Knowledge–Use (SKU) paradigm. Then, taking fuzzy mathematics as a case, the Humanities–Science–Technology Model (HSTM), based on a tripartite progression from humanistic foundations to scientific principles and then to technological applications, was established. This study systematically expounds the HSTM’s framework, contents, and implementation design, while critically examining potential challenges and corresponding mitigation strategies. The proposed SKU-based interdisciplinary teaching framework not only provides methodological guidance for interdisciplinary instruction in fuzzy mathematics but also offers transferable insights for cognate disciplines seeking to implement sustainable educational practices. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Towards Sustainable Futures: Innovations in Education)
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14 pages, 607 KiB  
Article
On the Approaches to Enhance the Sustainability of Basic College Mathematics Course Teaching via Innovative Ability Training: A Fuzzy Set Perspective
by Yafeng Yang, Lihong Li and Hongrui Wang
Sustainability 2024, 16(23), 10161; https://doi.org/10.3390/su162310161 - 21 Nov 2024
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 759
Abstract
In the Basic College Mathematics Course (BCMC) teaching, the contents are generally based on two-valued logic; however, fuzziness is commonly presented in real life. This leads to the insufficient cultivation of students’ innovative abilities, which constrains the expansion of students’ scientific thinking boundaries [...] Read more.
In the Basic College Mathematics Course (BCMC) teaching, the contents are generally based on two-valued logic; however, fuzziness is commonly presented in real life. This leads to the insufficient cultivation of students’ innovative abilities, which constrains the expansion of students’ scientific thinking boundaries and, furthermore, the sustainability of course teaching. First, from the perspective of continuous effectiveness of course content in students’ subsequent learning and research, the connotation of sustainability of BCMC teaching was discussed. Then, based on the analysis of the basic methods of fuzzy sets, their role in cultivating students’ innovative abilities was explored. Next, focused on the three common BCMCs, namely, advanced mathematics, probability theory and mathematical statistics, and linear algebra, the specific teaching concepts and ideas were designed by integrating the fuzzy set methods. Finally, the exploratory teaching mode and approaches of integrating fuzzy set ideas into BCMCs were proposed. The proposed teaching approach helps to extend learners’ thinking boundaries, thereby providing support for cultivating students’ innovation ability and enhancing the sustained effects of course teaching. This study can also provide references for other course teaching. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Towards Sustainable Futures: Innovations in Education)
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17 pages, 259 KiB  
Article
The Funding Puzzle in Adult Education for Sustainable Development: A Case Study of Slovenia
by Tadej Košmerl, Marko Radovan and Danijela Makovec Radovan
Sustainability 2024, 16(18), 8239; https://doi.org/10.3390/su16188239 - 22 Sep 2024
Viewed by 1213
Abstract
This study investigates the landscape of public funding for adult education for sustainable development (AESD) in Slovenia, focusing on the distribution, types of funding, and their impact on accessibility and quality. This study employs a mixed methods approach to understand the distribution, types [...] Read more.
This study investigates the landscape of public funding for adult education for sustainable development (AESD) in Slovenia, focusing on the distribution, types of funding, and their impact on accessibility and quality. This study employs a mixed methods approach to understand the distribution, types of funding, and their impacts on the accessibility and quality of adult education. Data were collected through an online questionnaire completed by 59 organizations providing non-formal AESD, alongside semi-structured interviews conducted with 12 representatives. Key findings reveal a significant disparity between operational funding and that designated for AESD implementation, with non-governmental organizations (NGOs) emerging as the primary recipients of public funds. Notably, project-based funding predominates, raising concerns about the sustainability of AESD programs due to its typically time-limited nature. Public funding is essential for ensuring program accessibility and quality, as it enables organizations to hire experts and enhance curricula. However, the reliance on project-based grants creates instability, complicating long-term planning and program effectiveness. The study underscores the need for systematic and continuous funding strategies to support AESD, highlighting the importance of a cross-sectoral approach to policymaking. Overall, the research elucidates the intricate relationship between funding distribution, program effectiveness, and the advancement of sustainable development education. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Towards Sustainable Futures: Innovations in Education)
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