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Recent Advances in Environmental Economics Toward Sustainability

A special issue of Sustainability (ISSN 2071-1050). This special issue belongs to the section "Economic and Business Aspects of Sustainability".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 March 2027 | Viewed by 476

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Accounting and Audit, Bucharest University of Economic Studies, 010374 Bucharest, Romania
Interests: international accounting; environmental accounting; education; sustainability accounting and finance
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Guest Editor
Department of Economics, Faculty of Economic Sciences, Ovidius University of Constanța, 900470 Constanța, Romania
Interests: quality management; business administration; branding; integrity management systems

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Guest Editor
Department of Finance and Accounting, Faculty of Economic Sciences, Ovidius University of Constanta, 900470 Constanța, Romania
Interests: corporate governance; green finance; organizational models; risk management; data analysis

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Guest Editor
Management Information Systems Department, Bucharest University of Economic Studies, Bucharest, Romania
Interests: databases; ERP systems; XBRL; office business applications; business intelligence; business games

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The accelerating integration of artificial intelligence (AI), circular economy principles, and sustainability imperatives is challenging traditional performance assessment models. Historically rooted in linear, efficiency-driven metrics, performance evaluation must now grapple with a new landscape where long-term impact, systemic interdependence, ethical considerations, and regenerative value creation are central.

We are pleased to invite you to contribute to this Special Issue, which aims to explore how AI technologies, circularity thinking, and evolving cultural paradigms converge to redefine performance and environmental economics for sustainability in the public, private, and civil sectors. We especially welcome work addressing the growing role of AI and digitalization in shaping how performance in environmental economics is monitored and judged. While data-driven tools promise efficiency, they also introduce risks tied to opacity, bias, and ethical accountability. Since automated systems increasingly influence decision-making and sustainability becomes a non-negotiable focus, we are urged to revisit what we value, how we measure it, and whose voices define success.

As sustainability reporting becomes mainstream, professional standards are under increasing pressure to evolve, and policy frameworks are striving to keep pace. Accountants and auditors are increasingly called upon to evaluate non-financial disclosures, verify ESG claims, and assess climate and impact risks, often using data sets, methodologies, and ethical frameworks that are still in flux. We seek contributions that engage with this multidimensional challenge—advancing environmental economics for sustainability at the intersections of technology, ethics, circularity, and accountability.

In this Special Issue, original research articles and reviews are welcome, and research areas may include, but are not limited to, the following topics:

  • AI and the automation of sustainability evaluation;
  • Algorithmic governance in performance assessment;
  • Digitalization’s impacts on productivity, sustainability reporting, and decision-making;
  • Rethinking metrics for circular and regenerative systems;
  • Cultural and educational insights on value and environmental economics;
  • The integration of circularity, waste management, and resource optimization into environmental economics metrics;
  • Trade-offs between cost efficiency and ecological responsibility;
  • Case studies on ESG, smart cities, sustainable finance, and platform economies;
  • Emerging principles for assessing “good” practices in complex systems. 

We look forward to receiving your contributions.

Prof. Dr. Liliana Ionescu-Feleagă
Prof. Dr. Elena Condrea
Dr. Ionela Munteanu
Prof. Dr. Bogdan Ştefan Ionescu
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sustainability is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • environmental economics
  • performance assessment
  • sustainability evaluation
  • sustainable finance
  • ESG
  • performance metrics
  • digitalization
  • circular economy

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Review

28 pages, 2371 KiB  
Review
From Metrics to Meaning: Research Trends and AHP-Driven Insights into Financial Performance in Sustainability Transitions
by Ionela Munteanu, Liliana Ionescu-Feleagă, Bogdan Ștefan Ionescu, Elena Condrea and Mauro Romanelli
Sustainability 2025, 17(14), 6437; https://doi.org/10.3390/su17146437 - 14 Jul 2025
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Abstract
Evaluating performance is a necessary and specific process across all sectors and organizational levels, shaped by context, indicators, and purpose. Considering global sustainability transitions, understanding financial performance entails a deeper perspective on technical accuracy, conceptual clarity, and systemic integration. This study investigates how [...] Read more.
Evaluating performance is a necessary and specific process across all sectors and organizational levels, shaped by context, indicators, and purpose. Considering global sustainability transitions, understanding financial performance entails a deeper perspective on technical accuracy, conceptual clarity, and systemic integration. This study investigates how financial performance is assessed and interpreted in sustainability-focused research, drawing on a bibliometric analysis of 490 articles indexed in the Web of Science from 2007 to 2023. Using SciMAT, we traced thematic evolutions and revealed a fragmented research landscape marked by competing theoretical, methodological, and practical orientations. To address this conceptual dispersion, we applied the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) to evaluate five key alternatives to financial-performance assessment (quantitative measurement, definition-oriented reasoning, theoretical frameworks, experiential comparison, and integration with sustainability and ethics) against three conceptual criteria (philosophical depth, holistic scope, and multidisciplinary relevance). The results highlight a strong preference for holistic and integrative models of financial performance, with quantitative measurement ranking highest in practical terms, followed by experiential and sustainability-driven approaches. These results underscore the need to align financial evaluation more closely with sustainability values, bridging short-term metrics with long-term societal impact. By combining diachronic thematic mapping with structured decision analysis, this study advances a more reflective and forward-looking framework for performance research. It contributes to sustainability research by identifying underexplored epistemological pathways and supporting the development of financial evaluation models that are inclusive, ethically grounded, and aligned with sustainable development goals. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Environmental Economics Toward Sustainability)
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