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Green Technology and Biological Approaches to Sustainable Agriculture

A special issue of Sustainability (ISSN 2071-1050). This special issue belongs to the section "Sustainable Agriculture".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 15 November 2025 | Viewed by 1002

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Division of Agroecology, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia
Interests: encapsulation; plant nutrition and protection; colloid chemistry; biopolymers; surfactants
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

This Special Issue, titled “Green Technology and Biological Approaches to Sustainable Agriculture”, explores the crucial role of green technologies and biological approaches in achieving sustainable agricultural practices. It addresses the growing need for environmentally friendly solutions to enhance food production while minimizing negative impacts on ecosystems. The scope encompasses a wide range of innovative technologies and biological methods, including precision agriculture, biofertilizers, biopesticides, conservation tillage, and integrated farming systems.

The purpose of this collection is to showcase cutting-edge research and advancements in green technology and biological approaches to sustainable agriculture. It aims at providing a platform for scientists, researchers, and practitioners to share their findings, exchange ideas, and foster collaborations. By highlighting the potential of these approaches, this Special Issue seeks to promote their adoption and contribute to the development of more sustainable and resilient agricultural systems. This collection builds upon existing knowledge and addresses current gaps in research, aiming at providing a comprehensive overview of the latest developments and challenges in the field, while also identifying future research directions.

Introduction: This Special Issue provides a scientific background on the principles and practices of green technology and biological approaches to sustainable agriculture. It highlights the importance of this research area in addressing global challenges related to food security, environmental degradation, and climate change.

Aim: The aim of this Special Issue is to showcase the potential of green technology and biological approaches for enhancing agricultural sustainability. It aligns with the journal's scope by focusing on innovative solutions that promote environmentally friendly and economically viable agricultural practices.

Suggested Themes:

  • Precision agriculture and smart farming;
  • Biofertilizers and biopesticides for crop production;
  • Conservation tillage and soil health management;
  • Integrated farming systems and agroecology;
  • Water management and irrigation technologies;
  • Climate-smart agriculture and carbon sequestration;
  • Life cycle assessment and environmental impact analysis;
  • Policy and governance for sustainable agriculture.

I look forward to receiving your contributions.

Prof. Dr. Marko Vinceković
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sustainability is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • sustainable agriculture
  • green technology
  • biological approaches
  • biofertilizers
  • biopesticides
  • precision agriculture
  • integrated farming systems
  • agroecology
  • climate-smart agriculture
  • soil health

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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25 pages, 877 KiB  
Systematic Review
Systematic Review of Integrating Technology for Sustainable Agricultural Transitions: Ecuador, a Country with Agroecological Potential
by William Viera-Arroyo, Liliane Binego, Francis Ryans, Duther López, Martín Moya, Lya Vera and Carlos Caicedo
Sustainability 2025, 17(13), 6053; https://doi.org/10.3390/su17136053 - 2 Jul 2025
Viewed by 708
Abstract
Agroecology has traditionally been implemented using conventional methods. However, the integration of precision equipment, advanced methodologies, and digital technologies (DT) is now essential for transitioning to a more modern and efficient approach. While agroecological principles remain fundamental for planning and managing sustainable food [...] Read more.
Agroecology has traditionally been implemented using conventional methods. However, the integration of precision equipment, advanced methodologies, and digital technologies (DT) is now essential for transitioning to a more modern and efficient approach. While agroecological principles remain fundamental for planning and managing sustainable food systems by optimizing natural resources, technological tools can significantly support their implementation and adoption by farmers. This transition, however, must also consider socioeconomic factors and policy frameworks to ensure that technological advancements lead to meaningful improvements in farms and agroecosystems. Across both industrialized and emerging economies, various initiatives, such as precision agriculture, digital platforms, and e-commerce, are driving the digitalization of agroecology. These innovations offer clear benefits, including enhanced knowledge generation and direct improvements to the food supply chain; however, several barriers remain, including limited understanding of digital tools, high-energy demands, insufficient financial resources, economical constrains, weak policy support, lack of infrastructure, low digital learning by framers, etc. to facilitate the transition. This review looks for the understanding of how digitalization can align or conflict with local agroecological dynamics across distinct political frameworks and reality contexts because the information about DT adoption in agroecological practices is limited and it remains unclear if digital agriculture for scaling agroecology can considerably change power dynamics within the productive systems in regions of Europe and Latin America. In South America, among countries like Ecuador, with strong potential for agroecological development, where 60% of farms are less than 1 ha, and where farmers have expressed interest in agroecological practices, 80% have reported lacking sufficient information to make the transition to digitalization, making slow the adoption progress of these DT. While agroecology is gaining global recognition, its modernization through DT requires further research in technical, social, economic, cultural, and political dimensions to more guide the adoption of DT in agroecology with more certainty. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Green Technology and Biological Approaches to Sustainable Agriculture)
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