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Sustainable Soil Management and Crop Production Research: 2nd Edition

A special issue of Sustainability (ISSN 2071-1050). This special issue belongs to the section "Soil Conservation and Sustainability".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 9 October 2025 | Viewed by 2184

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Guest Editor
Laboratory of Agronomy, Department of Crop Science, Agricultural University of Athens, 11855 Athens, Greece
Interests: agronomy; crop science; organic agriculture; fertilization; weeds; tillage; feed crops; alternative crops; industrial crops; sustainable agriculture; medicinal plants
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Dear Colleagues,

Following the excellent reception of Volume I of this Special Issue, and the widespread interest in this research topic, we proceed to Volume II.

Soil provides crop plants with the essential nutrients, water, and root support they require to grow and thrive. There are a number of factors that affect soil quality, including climatic conditions, time, living organisms, and especially human management of soil. The soil condition determines the effectiveness of any crop. The use of mineral fertilizers and plant protection products has steadily increased over the last century, adversely impacting soil conditions and the environment. The inefficient use of nutrients in fertilizers has resulted in the migration of harmful compounds. Intensive cultivation and the use of mineral fertilizers have adversely affected biodiversity, resulting in significantly reduced soil physical and chemical properties. The problem of environmental pollution has become global.

In this regard, agriculture has a significant impact on natural resources, which could adversely affect environmental protection and result in the degradation of agricultural lands. In response to this situation, a heated debate has emerged over the need for better fertilizer management and more sustainable soil nutrient use, highlighting the importance of integrating methods and practices designed to achieve proper plant nutrition and productivity. New agricultural practices, fertilization methods, amendments, and plant nutrition sources, along with the use of bacteria and fungi to enhance nutrient utilization by crops, all provide interesting and sustainable solutions for maintaining soil life, improving fertility, and feeding plants, in order to promote sustainable agricultural production. In addition, the use of new and/or existing sources of fertilizers and soil improvers, either directly (direct input into the soil) or indirectly (physicochemical transformation), is beneficial to minimize contamination and environmental impacts. For this reason, understanding nutrient reactions and processes in soils (soil fertility), as well as managing inorganic and organic nutrient inputs efficiently (nutrient management), is essential to maximizing the nutrient supply to crops and minimizing environmental risk.

This Special Issue, entitled “Sustainable Soil Management and Crop Production Research: 2nd Edition”, focuses on recent scientific progress and innovation in agriculture regarding the evaluation of the spatial–temporal variability of nutrients for precise prescription, the assessment of crop responses to nutrient application, the development of integrated nutrient management (INM) strategies for sustaining soil health and crop productivity and quality, the improvement of nutrient use efficiency (NUE), the establishment of critical limits for nutrients under different soil–crop conditions for revising nutrients recommendations, and the development of best management practices (BMPs) for nutrients under various soil–crop conditions. We welcome novel papers, reviews, and opinion papers that enhance our understanding of the above-mentioned topics.

We look forward to receiving your contributions.

Dr. Ioannis Roussis
Dr. Ioanna Kakabouki
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sustainability is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • sustainable soil quality
  • soil fertility
  • organic carbon
  • plant nutrition
  • integrated nutrient management
  • nutrient interactions
  • nutrient use efficiency
  • sustainable agriculture
  • no-tillage agriculture
  • biostimulants
  • organic fertilizers and biofertilizers
  • plant growth promoting rhizobacteria
  • crop residues
  • compost

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

32 pages, 3577 KiB  
Article
Effects of Zeolite Application and Inorganic Nitrogen Fertilization on Growth, Productivity, and Nitrogen and Water Use Efficiency of Maize (Zea mays L.) Cultivated Under Mediterranean Conditions
by Ioanna Kakabouki, Ioannis Roussis, Antonios Mavroeidis, Panteleimon Stavropoulos, Panagiotis Kanatas, Konstantinos Pantaleon, Antigolena Folina, Dimitrios Beslemes and Evangelia Tigka
Sustainability 2025, 17(5), 2178; https://doi.org/10.3390/su17052178 - 3 Mar 2025
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 1902
Abstract
Nitrogen (N) fertilizer application is one of the most crucial agronomic management practices for increasing grain yield in maize crops. However, the long application may adversely affect soil quality. For achieving sustainable agricultural production, the current research set out to evaluate the short-term [...] Read more.
Nitrogen (N) fertilizer application is one of the most crucial agronomic management practices for increasing grain yield in maize crops. However, the long application may adversely affect soil quality. For achieving sustainable agricultural production, the current research set out to evaluate the short-term effects of the addition of zeolite as a soil amendment and N fertilization on the maize growth, yield, quality, N- and water-use efficiency in three locations (Athens, Messolonghi, and Karditsa) in Greece. Each experiment set up during the spring–summer 2024 cultivation period was laid out in a split-plot design with three main plots (Zeolite treatments: 0, 5, and 7.5 t ha−1) and four sub-plots (N fertilization treatments: 0, 100, 150, and 200 kg N ha−1). The results revealed that increasing the zeolite application rate from 0 to 7.5 t ha−1 led to a significant increase in grain yield, with the highest value (13.46, 12.46, and 14.83 t ha−1 in Athens, Messolonghi, and Karditsa, respectively) observed at 7.5 t ha−1. In the same manner, the increasing inorganic N fertilization rate from 0 to 200 kg N ha−1, also increased the grain yield. In general, most of the soil properties (soil organic matter, soil total nitrogen, total porosity, soil moisture content, and infiltration rate), root and shoot growth (root length density, plant height, leaf area index and dry weight), N content and uptake of the grains, and aerial biomass, as well as, thousand kernel weight, N harvest index (NHI), and water use efficiency (WUE), were positively affected by both of the examined factors. In conclusion, this study proved that the increasing rates of zeolite as a soil amendment and N fertilization up to a rate of 7.5 t ha−1 and 200 kg N ha−1, respectively, improved soil properties, promoted plant development, and increased grain yield, grain and biomass N uptake, NHI, and WUE of the maize crop cultivated in clay–loam soils and under Mediterranean conditions, where the experimental trials set up. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Soil Management and Crop Production Research: 2nd Edition)
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