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Carbon Cycling in the Terrestrial Environment and Environmental Sustainability

A special issue of Sustainability (ISSN 2071-1050). This special issue belongs to the section "Sustainable Engineering and Science".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 10 December 2025 | Viewed by 1990

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Department of Ocean and Mechanical Engineering, Florida Atlantic University,777 Glades Road, Boca Raton, FL 33431, USA
Interests: environmental engineering and bioengineering; IoT for aquaculture farms; artificial coral reefs; hybrid robotic systems; the vertical agriculture

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

It is our pleasure to announce a new Special Issue of the journal Sustainability. This Special Issue is entitled, “Carbon Cycling in the Terrestrial Environment and Environmental Sustainability”.

Research on carbon cycling in the terrestrial environment is crucial for understanding the fundamental processes that impact environmental sustainability. This Special Issue explores the mechanisms of carbon fluxes, including photosynthesis, respiration, and soil carbon sequestration, in nature, as well as in engineered settings. Insights gained contribute to climate change mitigation by informing strategies to manage and utilize carbon sinks effectively. These findings are instrumental in developing sustainable land management practices, fostering a balance between human activities and ecological preservation. This research is pivotal for evidence-based decision making aimed at achieving long-term environmental sustainability.

Research on carbon cycling in the terrestrial environment aligns seamlessly with the overarching aim of this journal. By investigating the intricate processes of carbon fluxes and their implications for environmental sustainability, this research directly contributes to the scientific understanding essential for predicting and assessing global change. These findings hold particular significance for achieving sustainable development.  Sustainability values comprehensive research contributions, encouraging researchers to provide full experimental and methodological details. This approach ensures the reproducibility and critical assessment of results, fostering a robust scientific foundation for addressing the multifaceted challenges related to sustainability in natural and applied sciences, engineering, economics, social sciences, and humanities. In addition, Sustainability also welcomes manuscripts regarding research proposals and ideas to promote better solutions and meet our ever-increasing challenges.

In this Special Issue, original research articles and reviews are welcome. Research areas may include (but are not limited to) the following:

  1. Soil carbon sequestration;
  2. Land use change and carbon fluxes;
  3. Carbon allocation in plants;
  4. Microbial contributions to carbon cycling;
  5. Carbon–nitrogen interactions;
  6. Quantifying carbon stocks and fluxes;
  7. Economic and social implications of carbon cycling practices;
  8. Vertical agriculture for carbon management.

Prof. Dr. Tsung-chow Su
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sustainability is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • carbon cycling
  • land use change
  • carbon allocation in plants
  • carbon–nitrogen interactions

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Review

17 pages, 451 KiB  
Review
Research on Factors Influencing Global Carbon Emissions and Forecasting Models
by Ruizhi Ji
Sustainability 2024, 16(23), 10782; https://doi.org/10.3390/su162310782 - 9 Dec 2024
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 1667
Abstract
Investigating the determinants of global carbon emissions and developing carbon emission models are essential to meet the 2050 carbon neutrality goal. This paper initially examines the primary factors shaping global carbon emissions over the past two decades, employing case studies and panel data [...] Read more.
Investigating the determinants of global carbon emissions and developing carbon emission models are essential to meet the 2050 carbon neutrality goal. This paper initially examines the primary factors shaping global carbon emissions over the past two decades, employing case studies and panel data analysis. Subsequently, a CNN-LSTM carbon emissions prediction model is established using data from Hebei Province, China, spanning from 2005 to 2022. This study reveals that global carbon emissions are predominantly affected by elements such as population, economic growth, industrial activities, energy consumption, environmental conditions, and technological advancements. By incorporating these variables, the CNN-LSTM model proposed in this research significantly enhances the average relative accuracy of carbon emission forecasts, thereby contributing substantially to global efforts in energy conservation and emission reduction. Full article
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