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Innovation, Regional Disparities and Sustainable Development

A special issue of Sustainability (ISSN 2071-1050). This special issue belongs to the section "Sustainable Urban and Rural Development".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 8 January 2027 | Viewed by 610

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
School of Economics and Management, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China
Interests: regional innovation management and policy; environmental economics and management; technology finance; green finance
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The global development landscape is evolving profoundly towards sustainability. Addressing regional development imbalances and promoting sustainable economic and social development have become key shared concerns for all nations. Innovation is the driving force behind resolving development challenges and is a universal engine for sustainable transformation across regions, driven by technological breakthroughs and model innovations. It is reshaping regional development pathways and offering solutions to achieve sustainable development. The aim of this Special Issue is to support nations in formulating targeted policies and fostering cross-regional collaboration, with the ultimate goal of contributing to the efficient implementation of global sustainable development goals.

The Special Issue will synthesise contemporary research and offer fresh insights into how to enhance innovation levels and achieve sustainable development at a regional level. We invite scholars, researchers, policymakers and practitioners from a variety of disciplines to submit original research articles, reviews and case studies that demonstrate how sustainable development challenges can be addressed by accurately identifying regional disparities and unlocking innovation potential. The scope of this Special Issue includes, but is not limited to, the following areas:

  1. The design, implementation and evaluation of innovation and development policies;
  2. Cross-regional innovation resource flows and benefit-sharing mechanisms;
  3. The differentiated impacts of regional innovation policies on sustainable development;
  4. Cross-border regional innovation collaboration and alignment with global sustainable development goals;
  5. Reorganisation of the global innovation factor and reconstruction of the regional sustainable development model in the digital economy era.

Prof. Dr. Ming Yi
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 250 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for assessment.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sustainability is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • innovation
  • regional development
  • sustainable development
  • regional heterogeneity
  • collaborative development
  • green transformation
  • technological progress
  • inclusive growth

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Review

25 pages, 1104 KB  
Review
Rethinking the Evolution of China’s Urban–Rural Relations: A Dynamic Institutional–Technological–Cognitive Framework
by Shaohua Qiu, Ghee-Thean Lim, Yanfen Li, Bing Wang and Rahmat Siti Rahyla
Sustainability 2026, 18(8), 3996; https://doi.org/10.3390/su18083996 - 17 Apr 2026
Viewed by 410
Abstract
The SDGs and the New Urban Agenda both stress the importance of strengthening urban–rural linkages to promote balanced and inclusive development. Taking China as a case, this paper explores the underlying mechanisms driving the evolution of urban–rural relations. Existing studies have primarily periodized [...] Read more.
The SDGs and the New Urban Agenda both stress the importance of strengthening urban–rural linkages to promote balanced and inclusive development. Taking China as a case, this paper explores the underlying mechanisms driving the evolution of urban–rural relations. Existing studies have primarily periodized China’s urban–rural relations based on institutional changes, with limited attention to their endogenous evolutionary mechanisms. Drawing on New Institutional Economics, this study develops an “institutional–technological–cognitive” framework. It argues that China’s urban–rural relations have evolved through three stages: prior to the Reform and Opening-Up, institution-led governance resulted in urban–rural separation; in the 1980s–2010s, technological change reshaped the constraints and return structures of factor flows, resulting in urban–rural imbalance; in the 2010s–the present, early urban–rural integration was marked by tensions between cognitive reconstruction and existing institutional arrangements. Throughout the three stages, cognition has evolved from ideological cognition to opportunity-driven cognition and further to value-driven cognition, with its agency continuously strengthening and gradually becoming a key variable influencing the effectiveness of institutional operations and the pathways of technological empowerment. Accordingly, urban–rural relations should be understood not only as the outcome of factor allocation shaped by institutions and technology, but also as a dynamic structure embedded in the evolution of cognition. The advancement of urban–rural integration should place greater emphasis on people-centered cognitive transformation, rather than relying on improvements in factor mobility or population urbanization. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovation, Regional Disparities and Sustainable Development)
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