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Energy Harvesting and Self-Powered Sensors: 2nd Edition

A Special Issue of Sensors (ISSN 1424-8220) belonging to the section "Sensor Networks".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 20 November 2026 | Viewed by 1256

Editors


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Guest Editor
School of Electronics and Information, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China
Interests: internet of things; self-powered sensor; energy harvesting technology; human-machine interaction; micro-nano electronic
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Guest Editor
Ocean Institute, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Taicang, China
Interests: modeling, control, design optimization, and prototyping of ocean energy systems
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals
School of Mechanical Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China
Interests: energy harvesting; MEMS sensors and actuators; structural vibration
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Following the success of the first edition of our Special Issue entitled “Energy Harvesting and Self-Powered Sensors” (https://www.mdpi.com/journal/sensors/special_issues/IT3C7F10D7), we would like to invite our colleagues again to contribute their expertise, insights, and findings in the form of original research articles and reviews for the current edition of this Special Issue.

Energy harvesting technology developments have attracted significant attention from researchers and engineers exploring solutions for microwatt- or milliwatt-level power supplies. Triboelectric, piezoelectric, electromagnetic, and photoelectric technologies, among others, are utilized to harvest renewable energies from the natural environment, industrial production, or human activities. Therefore, sensors, sensor nodes, and even sensing systems have been developed with the highlighted advantage of self-powered ability. Impressive research progress is promising to address the cost-effective considerations of sensor design and deployment.

In light of the above, this Special Issue solicits research involving energy harvesting technologies and self-powered sensors. Related surveys and reviews are also welcome.

Prof. Dr. Long Liu
Prof. Dr. Bingyong Guo
Dr. Lu Wang
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-anonymized peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sensors is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • energy harvesting
  • wave energy
  • vibration energy
  • solar energy
  • self-powered sensors
  • wireless sensor networks
  • wearable sensors
  • power management
  • internet of things applications

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Review

38 pages, 3032 KB  
Review
Review of Solar, Thermal, and Electromagnetic Energy Harvesting for Satellites
by Yurui Lu, Rongke Gao, Xiaozhe Chen and Lu Wang
Sensors 2026, 26(13), 4254; https://doi.org/10.3390/s26134254 - 4 Jul 2026
Viewed by 699
Abstract
With the rapid development of commercial aerospace, emerging applications such as satellite constellations, space-based communications, and orbital computing platforms have significantly increased the demand for efficient and reliable spacecraft power systems. Abundant exploitable energy exists in the space environment, including Air Mass Zero [...] Read more.
With the rapid development of commercial aerospace, emerging applications such as satellite constellations, space-based communications, and orbital computing platforms have significantly increased the demand for efficient and reliable spacecraft power systems. Abundant exploitable energy exists in the space environment, including Air Mass Zero (AM0) solar radiation, spacecraft surface temperature gradients, ambient electromagnetic radiation, and radioisotope thermal energy, making multi-source energy harvesting a promising approach for improving satellite energy autonomy and system redundancy. This paper reviews the following four key space energy harvesting technologies: photovoltaic power generation, radio frequency (RF) energy harvesting, thermoelectric energy harvesting, and radioisotope thermoelectric generators (RTGs). The impacts of harsh space environmental factors on device performance and reliability are analyzed, and the applicability of different technologies in low Earth orbit (LEO), geostationary orbit (GEO), and deep-space missions is discussed. Furthermore, a multi-source self-powered satellite energy architecture integrating energy harvesting, energy storage, and power management is proposed. Finally, the major challenges and future development trends of satellite energy harvesting systems are summarized. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Energy Harvesting and Self-Powered Sensors: 2nd Edition)
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