Study on Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery

A special issue of Processes (ISSN 2227-9717). This special issue belongs to the section "Biological Processes and Systems".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 10 July 2026 | Viewed by 1253

Special Issue Editors


E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
School of Chemical Engineering, Aalto University, 02150 Espoo, Finland
Interests: lignin; catalyst; chemical reaction; biomass conversion; biorefinery

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor Assistant
Laboratory of Organometallic and Medicinal Chemistry, EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
Interests: catalytic hydrogenation; catalyst material preparation; catalytic biomass upgrading

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Over the past decade, the rapid depletion of fossil fuels has significantly increased the demand for renewable biomass as alternatives for chemicals and fuels. Biomass is the primary renewable carbon resource, and the production of fuels and chemicals from biomass is an environmentally benign and carbon-neutral process. Consequently, substantial research efforts have been dedicated to identifying efficient processes for biomass conversion and biorefinery.

The aim of this Special Issue is to publish outstanding papers selected from the topic "Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery". It will highlight recent developments in converting biomass and its derivatives into valuable chemicals and biofuels. We welcome manuscripts related to biomass conversion and biorefinery. Topics of interest include, but are not limited to, the following:

  • Gasification, pyrolysis, and hydrothermal liquefaction of biomass;
  • Catalytic conversion of biomass and derivatives into biofuels and high-value small molecules;
  • Biomass fermentation.

Dr. Yushuai Sang
Guest Editor

Dr. Hanzhang Gong
Guest Editor Assistant

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 250 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for assessment.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Processes is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • biomass conversion
  • biomass derivatives
  • biorefinery
  • gasification
  • pyrolysis
  • hydrothermal liquefaction
  • catalytic conversion
  • biomass fermentation

Benefits of Publishing in a Special Issue

  • Ease of navigation: Grouping papers by topic helps scholars navigate broad scope journals more efficiently.
  • Greater discoverability: Special Issues support the reach and impact of scientific research. Articles in Special Issues are more discoverable and cited more frequently.
  • Expansion of research network: Special Issues facilitate connections among authors, fostering scientific collaborations.
  • External promotion: Articles in Special Issues are often promoted through the journal's social media, increasing their visibility.
  • Reprint: MDPI Books provides the opportunity to republish successful Special Issues in book format, both online and in print.

Further information on MDPI's Special Issue policies can be found here.

Published Papers (1 paper)

Order results
Result details
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:

Review

19 pages, 1188 KB  
Review
Advances in Microbial Fuel Cells Using Carbon-Rich Wastes as Substrates
by Kexin Ren, Jianfei Wang, Xurui Hou, Jiaqi Huang and Shijie Liu
Processes 2026, 14(3), 416; https://doi.org/10.3390/pr14030416 - 25 Jan 2026
Viewed by 180
Abstract
Microbial fuel cells (MFCs) have attracted increasing attention due to their potential applications in renewable energy generation, waste utilization, and biomass upgrading, offering a promising alternative to traditional fossil fuels. By directly converting carbon-rich wastes into electricity, MFCs provide a unique approach to [...] Read more.
Microbial fuel cells (MFCs) have attracted increasing attention due to their potential applications in renewable energy generation, waste utilization, and biomass upgrading, offering a promising alternative to traditional fossil fuels. By directly converting carbon-rich wastes into electricity, MFCs provide a unique approach to simultaneously address energy demand and waste management challenges. This review systematically examines the effects of various carbon-rich substrates on MFC performance, including lignocellulosic biomasses, molasses, lipid waste, crude glycerol, and C1 compounds. These substrates, characterized by wide availability, low cost, and high carbon content, have demonstrated considerable potential for efficient bioelectricity generation and resource recovery. Particular emphasis is placed on the roles of microbial community regulation and genetic engineering strategies in enhancing substrate utilization efficiency and power output. Additionally, the application of carbon-rich wastes in electrode fabrication is discussed, highlighting their contributions to improved electrical conductivity, sustainability, and overall system performance. The integration of carbon-rich substrates into MFCs offers promising prospects for alleviating energy shortages, improving wastewater treatment efficiency, and reducing environmental pollution, thereby supporting the development of a circular bioeconomy. Despite existing challenges related to scalability, operational stability, and system cost, MFCs exhibit strong potential for large-scale implementation across diverse industrial sectors. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Study on Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery)
Show Figures

Figure 1

Back to TopTop