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Advances in Yersinia: Pathogenesis, Host Response, Epidemiology and Ecology of Diseases, Prevention, and Treatment

A special issue of Pathogens (ISSN 2076-0817). This special issue belongs to the section "Bacterial Pathogens".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 April 2026 | Viewed by 1097

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Pathobiology and Integrative Biomedical Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211, USA
Interests: Yersinia; plague; innate immunity to bacterial infection; vector-borne disease
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
Department of Pathology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555, USA
Interests: Yersinia; plague; bacterial pathogenesis; systemsbiology; host defense and immunity; diagnostics; therapeutics and vaccines

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues, 

The Yersinia genus encompasses four major pathogens, including Yersinia pestis, which causes the deadly bubonic plague. Pathogen evolution and successful zoonotic transmission cycles have led to the emergence and reemergence of human diseases with associated mortality. This Special Issue focuses on understanding the pathogenesis, transmission, and evolution of diseases caused by Yersinia pathogens. We feature recent progress highlighted at the 15th International Yersinia Symposium, which took place in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia, in September 2025, bringing together the top scientists worldwide to share recent progress towards understanding the global persistence of Yersinia pathogens.

In addition to papers from the symposium, we welcome original research and review articles that address any of the Yersinia pathogenic species, including Y. pestis, Y. pseudotuberculosis, Y. enterocolitica, and Y. ruckeri. Articles that report on bacterial pathogenesis, disease ecology and epidemiology, transmission, and infection and immunity are responsive to this call.

Prof. Dr. Deborah Anderson
Prof. Dr. Vladimir Motin
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Pathogens is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2200 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • Yersinia pathogenesis
  • host response
  • plague vaccines
  • Yersinia genomics
  • zoonotic transmission
  • emerging and reemerging yersiniosis
  • plague
  • vaccines
  • flea transmission

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

16 pages, 1910 KB  
Article
A Novel, Broad-Spectrum, Virulent Bacteriophage Targeting Yersinia pestis Isolated from the Soil of Wild Rodent Nests in Yunnan Province, China
by Ying Long, Youhong Zhong, Pan Liu, Chunpeng Mao, Haipeng Zhang, Liyuan Shi, Shaogui Zi, Xinyu Qin, Zongti Shao, Rongji Cao, Hongbaiyu Liu, Qingwen Gao, Ling Yang, Yuming Chen, Yuanying Shen and Peng Wang
Pathogens 2025, 14(12), 1195; https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens14121195 - 24 Nov 2025
Viewed by 788
Abstract
As promising biological tools, bacteriophages offer broad potential applications in disease diagnosis, treatment, and food safety. This study is the first to isolate a novel bacteriophage, designated vB_YpP_JC53 (abbreviated JC53), from the soil of wild rodent nests in plague-endemic areas of Yunnan Province. [...] Read more.
As promising biological tools, bacteriophages offer broad potential applications in disease diagnosis, treatment, and food safety. This study is the first to isolate a novel bacteriophage, designated vB_YpP_JC53 (abbreviated JC53), from the soil of wild rodent nests in plague-endemic areas of Yunnan Province. This bacteriophage is a T7-like phage that has the broadest host range among all T7-like phages discovered to date and remains stable under varying temperature and pH conditions. Comparative genomic analysis through NCBI revealed that the nucleotide sequence of phage JC53 shares 94.98% homology (95% coverage) with phage PSTCR2, a member of the Solymavirus genus, while exhibiting substantially lower similarity to known Yersinia phages. Further phylogenetic and collinearity analyses demonstrate that JC53 represents an evolutionarily distinct lineage, clearly diverging from Yersinia-infecting, T7-like, and Shigella phages, suggesting the emergence of a novel evolutionary branch. Its low ANI values relative to Yersinia phages and mosaic genome organization indicate a complex evolutionary origin, reflecting the extensive diversity of environmental phage populations. Collectively, these findings support the designation of JC53 as a novel Yersinia phage. Genome sequencing revealed that JC53 has a genome size of 39,415 bp, with a total of 52 predicted open reading frames. The broad bacteriophage spectrum of JC53 challenges the long-standing perception that T4-like bacteriophages primarily depend on a wide host range. These findings suggest that, within plague foci, JC53 may maintain ecological fitness by targeting other bacteria rather than strictly relying on Yersinia pestis. As a result, JC53 holds potential as an ecological control agent with the potential to suppress plague transmission by regulating the microbial community structure within foci. Full article
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