Advances of Machine Learning in Nanoscale Materials Science

A special issue of Nanomaterials (ISSN 2079-4991). This special issue belongs to the section "Theory and Simulation of Nanostructures".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 10 February 2026 | Viewed by 168

Special Issue Editor

School of Interdisciplinary Science, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China
Interests: ferroelectric materials; optoelectronic semiconductors; first-principles calculations; machine learning; machine learning interatomic potentials
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Cutting-edge machine learning (ML) techniques such as gradient boosting models (e.g., XGBoost), graph neural networks (e.g., CGCNN, SchNet, and ALIGNN), machine learning interatomic potentials (e.g., BPNN, GAP, M3Gnet, NequIP, MACE, and NEP), and deep learning-based density functional theory Hamiltonians (e.g., DeepH, HamGNN, and DeePTB) are revolutionizing the field of materials science. Leveraging high-quality datasets and advanced algorithms, these methods enable the rapid and reliable prediction of material properties, accelerate the discovery of novel materials through high-throughput screening, facilitate large-scale simulations with unprecedented accuracy and efficiency, and provide mechanistic insights into material behavior across multiple length and time scales. Such breakthroughs have the potential to drastically shorten the materials discovery and optimization cycle, reduce research costs, and unlock new classes of functional materials with extraordinary properties.

This Special Issue aims to present the latest progress in the application of machine learning, machine learning-based interatomic potentials, and data-driven approaches in materials science. Topics include, but are not limited to, ML-assisted property prediction, inverse design, automated experimentation, uncertainty quantification, interpretable AI models, machine learning for electronic structure prediction, and the development of materials databases. We welcome contributions on novel methodologies, benchmarking studies, and applications in areas such as energy materials, ferroelectric materials, functional ceramics, catalysts, polymers, and two-dimensional materials.

We invite leading experts and emerging researchers in the field to share their most recent findings, methodologies, and perspectives. Our goal is to provide a comprehensive and authoritative overview of state-of-the-art advances and future directions at the intersection of artificial intelligence, machine learning, and materials science.

Dr. Gang Tang
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • artificial intelligence
  • machine learning
  • data-driven materials discovery
  • automated experimentation
  • inverse design
  • materials databases

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Review

26 pages, 1959 KB  
Review
Machine Learning for Thermal Transport Prediction in Nanoporous Materials: Progress, Challenges, and Opportunities
by Amirehsan Ghasemi and Murat Barisik
Nanomaterials 2025, 15(21), 1660; https://doi.org/10.3390/nano15211660 (registering DOI) - 31 Oct 2025
Abstract
Predicting the thermal properties of nanoporous materials is a major challenge that affects their applications in efficient thermal insulation and energy storage. This narrative review discusses the application of machine learning models in nanoporous materials, including covalent organic frameworks, metal–organic frameworks, aerogels, and [...] Read more.
Predicting the thermal properties of nanoporous materials is a major challenge that affects their applications in efficient thermal insulation and energy storage. This narrative review discusses the application of machine learning models in nanoporous materials, including covalent organic frameworks, metal–organic frameworks, aerogels, and zeolites. It discusses model advancements, with a focus on predictive accuracy and computational efficiency. This includes models such as convolutional neural networks, graph neural networks, and physics-informed neural networks. This study also addresses the limitations of these data-driven models, including data availability, challenges in maintaining physical consistency, and difficulties in generalizing across various material families. Additionally, it covers emerging approaches such as multimodal and transfer learning, which are explored for their potential to reduce computational costs. Moreover, the benefits of interpretable machine learning methods for understanding underlying physical mechanisms are introduced and highlighted. This review provides comprehensive and practical guidelines for researchers using machine learning approaches in the study and design of nanoporous materials. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances of Machine Learning in Nanoscale Materials Science)
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