Carbon Dots for Environmental Sensing and Bioimaging

A special issue of Nanomaterials (ISSN 2079-4991). This special issue belongs to the section "2D and Carbon Nanomaterials".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (20 August 2023) | Viewed by 2156

Special Issue Editors

School of Engineering, RMIT University, Melbourne, VIC 3000, Australia
Interests: nanoparticles; carbon materials; surface modification; environmental sensing; adsorption; bioimaging

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Guest Editor
School of Engineering, RMIT University, Melbourne, VIC 3000, Australia
Interests: surface functionality; nanostructures for sensing and catalytic activity; corrosion protection; additive manufacturing

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Carbon dots (CDs) are carbon-based fluorescent nanoparticles. They possess an sp2-conjugated carbon core and a surface with multiple oxygen-containing species for various functionalities. Their simple synthesis, high photostability, and low toxicity have enabled them to become one of the most valuable and intriguing nanomaterials nowadays. Photoluminescence (PL) is one of the predominant properties of CDs in which researchers are most interested. Environmental sensing and bioimaging are the two primary applications built upon the unique PL properties of CDs. Further CDs are finding increasing applications as green catalysts.

This Special Issue will present comprehensive research from the synthesis and characterization of CDs to their applications in environmental sensing and bioimaging. Potential topics include, but are not limited to:

  • Large-scale synthesis of CDs.
  • Green synthesis of CDs with enhanced quantum yield and dependence of quantum yield on surface modification.
  • Synthesis of CDs with long emission wavelength.
  • Colloidal CDs for sensing imminent contaminants, such as per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS).
  • CDs that can differentiate multiple environmental contaminants without interference.
  • Immobilization of colloid CDs into a solid matrix through electrospinning, etc.
  • Portable sensing devices based on CDs.
  • CDs as traditional cellular fluorescence agents.
  • CDs as novel imaging agents for photoacoustics, magnetic resonance, computerized tomography, etc.
  • CDs as green catalysts.

Dr. Hong Yin
Prof. Dr. Ivan Cole
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • carbon dots
  • environmental sensing
  • bioimaging
  • photoluminescence
  • surface functionality
  • large-scale synthesis
  • green synthesis
  • assembly of carbon dots
  • emission
  • quantum yield
  • catalysts

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

15 pages, 6267 KiB  
Article
A Green Synthesis Route to Derive Carbon Quantum Dots for Bioimaging Cancer Cells
by Karthiga Anpalagan, Jimsheena Valiyakath Karakkat, Raz Jelinek, Nila Nandha Kadamannil, Tian Zhang, Ivan Cole, Kulmira Nurgali, Hong Yin and Daniel T. H. Lai
Nanomaterials 2023, 13(14), 2103; https://doi.org/10.3390/nano13142103 - 19 Jul 2023
Cited by 6 | Viewed by 1955
Abstract
Carbon quantum dots (CQDs) are known for their biocompatibility and versatile applications in the biomedical sector. These CQDs retain high solubility, robust chemical inertness, facile modification, and good resistance to photobleaching, which makes them ideal for cell bioimaging. Many fabrication processes produce CQDs, [...] Read more.
Carbon quantum dots (CQDs) are known for their biocompatibility and versatile applications in the biomedical sector. These CQDs retain high solubility, robust chemical inertness, facile modification, and good resistance to photobleaching, which makes them ideal for cell bioimaging. Many fabrication processes produce CQDs, but most require expensive equipment, toxic chemicals, and a long processing time. This study developed a facile and rapid toasting method to prepare CQDs using various slices of bread as precursors without any additional chemicals. This fast and cost-effective toasting method could produce CQDs within 2 h, compared with the 10 h process in the commonly used hydrothermal method. The CQDs derived from the toasting method could be used to bioimage two types of colon cancer cells, namely, CT-26 and HT-29, derived from mice and humans, respectively. Significantly, these CQDs from the rapid toasting method produced equally bright images as CQDs derived from the hydrothermal method. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Carbon Dots for Environmental Sensing and Bioimaging)
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