Large Igneous Provinces, Carbonatites, Kimberlites, and Associated Ore Deposits of Africa

A special issue of Minerals (ISSN 2075-163X). This special issue belongs to the section "Mineral Geochemistry and Geochronology".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 December 2025 | Viewed by 69

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
1. Geology Department, Faculty of Sciences Semlalia, Cadi Ayyad University, Prince Moulay Abdellah Boulevard, Marrakech P.O. Box 2390, Morocco
2. Instituto Dom Luiz, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, 1749-016 Lisboa, Portugal
3. Faculty of Geology and Geography, Tomsk State University, 36 Lenin Ave, Tomsk 634050, Russia
Interests: geological mapping; petrology; volcanology; geochronology; large igneous provinces; astrogeology

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Guest Editor
Department of Geology, Faculty of Sciences and Technology-Guéliz, Cadi Ayyad University, Abdelkarim Elkhattabi Avenue, P.O. Box 549, 40000 Marrakech, Morocco
Interests: African geology; structural geology; petrology
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
1. Department of Geology, Faculty of Sciences-Semlalia, Cadi Ayyad University, Prince Moulay Abdellah Boulevard, P.O. Box 2390, Marrakech 40000, Morocco
2. Instituto Dom Luiz, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, 1749-016 Lisboa, Portugal
Interests: large igneous provinces (LIPs); mineralogy; volcanology; petrology

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Guest Editor
Department of Land, Environment, Agriculture and Forestry (TESAF), Università di Padova, Viale Dell'Universita', 16-Legnaro, Padova, Italy
Interests: large igneous provinces (LIPs); The Central Atlantic Magmatic Province (CAMP); volcanology; petrology

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Guest Editor
1. Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA
2. Department of Geology, University of Johannesburg, Auckland Park, Johannesburg 2006, South Africa
Interests: African geology; The Great Oxidation Event; banded iron formations (BIFs); chemostratigraphy

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

This Special Issue provides a comprehensive analysis of large igneous provinces (LIPs), carbonatites, kimberlites, and their associated ore deposits in Africa. It integrates geological, geochemical, and tectonic insights to explore the processes controlling magmatism and mineralization across the African continent.

Key themes covered in this issue include the following:

  • Geodynamic Context: Investigations into the tectonic and mantle processes that led to the emplacement of LIPs and carbonatites across different geological periods.
  • Petrology and Geochemistry: Studies analyzing the mineralogical, geochemical, and isotopic characteristics of these igneous formations, shedding light on their origins and evolution.
  • Economic Significance: Insights into the distribution and genesis of valuable ore deposits, including rare earth elements (REEs), niobium, phosphates, and other critical minerals associated with carbonatites and LIPs.
  • Geochronology: Applications of dating techniques to establish the temporal framework of magmatism and its link to broader geodynamic events.
  • Exploration and Resource Potential: Discussions of modern exploration strategies and the economic viability of mining these deposits in Africa.

The issue brings together contributions from multiple research fields, providing a comprehensive overview of how LIPs, carbonatites, and kimberlites have influenced Africa’s geological history and resource wealth. The findings have implications for both academic research and mineral exploration, helping to refine models of magmatic ore formation in diverse tectonic settings.

Prof. Dr. Nasrrddine Youbi
Prof. Dr. Hassan Ibouh
Prof. Dr. Moulay Ahmed Boumehdi
Prof. Dr. Andrea Marzoli
Dr. Andrey Bekker
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Minerals is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • large igneous provinces (LIPs) in Africa
  • silicic LIPs (SLIPs) and associated carbonatites and kimberlites in Africa
  • dyke swarms (mafic, ultramafic, and felsic) of all settings in Africa
  • LIPs as a tool in paleogeographic reconstructions
  • LIPs through time and their links with climate change events
  • LIPs, carbonatites, and kimberlites through time and their links with metallogeny
  • petrology and geochronology
  • LIP architecture and insights into the magmatic plumbing system from geochemistry and geophysics

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Published Papers

This special issue is now open for submission.
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