One Health Approaches to Combat Antimicrobial Resistance in Veterinary

Dear Colleagues,

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) represents one of the major global threats to both public and animal health, with veterinary medicine playing a central role due to the use of antibiotics in treatment and prophylaxis. The One Health concept advocates an integrated approach, acknowledging the interdependence between human, animal, and environmental health. In the veterinary context, One Health strategies include systematic monitoring and surveillance of resistant bacteria, implementation of prudent antibiotic prescribing guidelines, optimization of dosage and treatment duration, and infection prevention through vaccination, biosecurity, and strict hygiene practices. Interdisciplinary collaboration among veterinarians, human healthcare professionals, microbiologists, and regulatory authorities is essential to limit the transfer of resistance genes across species and environments. Moreover, educating animal owners and farm personnel on responsible antimicrobial use helps reduce selective pressure that favors AMR. The One Health approach not only preserves the effectiveness of antimicrobial therapies in veterinary medicine but also safeguards public health, prevents zoonotic outbreaks, and mitigates the economic impact of infectious diseases. Integrating this multidisciplinary perspective is a fundamental pillar for sustainable AMR control strategies.

In this Special Issue, original articles and reviews are welcome. Research areas may include the following:

1. Investigate the molecular mechanisms and transmission pathways of antimicrobial resistance in animal populations.
2. Examine surveillance systems and diagnostic tools for early detection of AMR.
3. Explore the impact of veterinary antimicrobial use on public health and environmental reservoirs.
4. Evaluate One Health interventions, including integrated antimicrobial stewardship and infection prevention strategies.
5. Develop novel approaches to minimize the spread of resistance while maintaining animal health and productivity.
6. Present case studies on successful interdisciplinary collaborations in managing AMR.

We look forward to receiving your contribution.

Reviews, original research, and communications will be welcome. 

Prof. Dr. Marina Spinu
Guest Editor

Dr. Luminita Costinar
Dr. Corina Pascu
Guest Editor Assistants

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