Antimicrobial Resistance and Zoonoses, 2nd Edition

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Guest Editor
Department of Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca, 400372 Cluj-Napoca, Romania
Interests: animal infectious diseases; antimicrobial resistance; veterinary immunology; environmental microbiology
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Guest Editor
Department of Preclinical Sciences, Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Warsaw University of Life Sciences-SGGW, 02-787 Warsaw, Poland
Interests: clinical veterinary microbiology; molecular biology; antimicrobial resistance; animal pathogens; infectious diseases; zoonoses; actinomycetales
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The first edition of the Special Issue “Antimicrobial Resistance and Zoonoses” was published in 2023. It was a successful collection with 13 excellent papers and has encouraged us to open a second edition on the same topic.

The rationale of our previous edition is as follows: antimicrobial resistance in bacteria with zoonotic potential is of special significance for a correlation among human health, animal health, and the environment underlying the One Health concept. The phenomenon of antimicrobial resistance remains poorly recognized in some important zoonotic pathogens. There are still limited data on resistance phenotypes and mechanisms in zoonotic species belonging to the genera such as Rickettsia, Chlamydia, Coxiella, Borrelia, Leptospira, Brucella, Francisella, or Mycoplasma. It should be highlighted that these bacteria are frequently multi-host pathogens infecting domestic as well as wild animals; moreover, some of them are able to grow in the environment, while others are transmitted by different vectors. Various factors, including those causing a co-selection effect, may influence such bacteria, leading to the development of acquired antimicrobial resistance. In this context, every piece of research on the resistance determinants and every surveillance of their dissemination or every monitoring of the spread of resistant strains in different geographical regions, providing new data on the antimicrobial resistance in zoonotic pathogens, are particularly valuable for both human and veterinary medicine. Therefore, we introduce this Special Issue of Antibiotics to encourage you to submit research on all aspects of antimicrobial resistance in bacteria causing zoonoses, the above-mentioned pathogens, and the better-described zoonotic agents such as Campylobacter spp., Vibrio spp., Salmonella spp., staphylococci, Actinomycetales, and many others. We welcome original research or review papers that may improve our knowledge in this area.

You are welcome to read the published papers in the first Special Issue: Antimicrobial Resistance and Zoonoses.

Prof. Dr. Marina Spînu
Dr. Magdalena Rzewuska
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • antibiotics
  • antimicrobial resistance
  • antimicrobial resistance genes
  • monitoring
  • one health
  • pathogen transmission
  • resistance mechanisms
  • surveillance
  • zoonotic pathogens
  • zoonosis

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Related Special Issue

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Review

13 pages, 4061 KiB  
Review
Arcobacteraceae: An Exploration of Antibiotic Resistance Featuring the Latest Research Updates
by Davide Buzzanca, Elisabetta Chiarini and Valentina Alessandria
Antibiotics 2024, 13(7), 669; https://doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics13070669 - 18 Jul 2024
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 1187
Abstract
The Arcobacteraceae bacterial family includes species isolated from animals and related food products. Moreover, these species have been found in other ecological niches, including water. Some species, particularly Arcobacter butzleri and Arcobacter cryaerophilus, have been isolated from human clinical cases and linked [...] Read more.
The Arcobacteraceae bacterial family includes species isolated from animals and related food products. Moreover, these species have been found in other ecological niches, including water. Some species, particularly Arcobacter butzleri and Arcobacter cryaerophilus, have been isolated from human clinical cases and linked to gastrointestinal symptoms. The presence of antibiotic-resistant strains is a concern for public health, considering the possible zoonoses and foodborne infections caused by contaminated food containing bacteria resistant to antibiotic treatments. This review aims to highlight the importance of antibiotic resistance in Arcobacter spp. isolates from several sources, including information about antibiotic classes to which this bacterium has shown resistance. Arcobacter spp. demonstrated a wide spectrum of antibiotic resistance, including several antibiotic resistance genes. Antibiotic resistance genomic traits include efflux pumps and mutations in antibiotic target proteins. The literature shows a high proportion of Arcobacter spp. that are multidrug-resistant. However, studies in the literature have primarily focused on the evaluation of antibiotic resistance in A. butzleri and A. cryaerophilus, as these species are frequently isolated from various sources. These aspects underline the necessity of studies focused on several Arcobacter species that could potentially be isolated from several sources. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Antimicrobial Resistance and Zoonoses, 2nd Edition)
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