Intestinal Microbiome in Human Health and Disease—Recent Updates
A special issue of Medicina (ISSN 1648-9144). This special issue belongs to the section "Gastroenterology & Hepatology".
Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 January 2025) | Viewed by 2995
Special Issue Editor
Special Issue Information
Dear Colleagues,
The human intestinal microbiome, a diverse and dynamic ecosystem of microorganisms, has garnered significant attention for its integral role in health and disease. Recent advances in microbiome research have unveiled the profound impact of gut microbiota on a myriad of physiological processes, including digestion, immune function, and neurobiology. This Special Issue compiles the latest discoveries and technological advancements, shedding light on the multifaceted interactions between the gut microbiome and its human host.
Cutting-edge studies have demonstrated that the gut microbiome is essential for the metabolism of complex carbohydrates and the production of vital micronutrients, influencing overall nutritional status and metabolic health. Moreover, the microbiome's interaction with the immune system is crucial for pathogen defense and immune regulation, with dysbiosis (an imbalance in the microbial community) being implicated in a range of conditions such as inflammatory bowel disease, metabolic syndrome, and neuropsychiatric disorders.
In this issue, we explore pioneering research on microbiome sequencing and bioinformatics, which have revolutionized our ability to characterize microbial communities and their functional capacities. We delve into the mechanisms by which microbiota modulate host physiology, highlighting novel findings on microbial metabolites and their systemic effects. Additionally, the potential of microbiome-targeted therapies, including probiotics, prebiotics, and fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT), is examined, offering promising avenues for restoring microbial balance and treating microbiome-associated diseases.
Through a synthesis of contemporary research and expert analyses, this Special Issue aims to enhance our understanding of the intestinal microbiome's critical role in human health and disease. It seeks to inspire further research and inform clinical practices, ultimately advancing the development of microbiome-based interventions and personalized medicine.
Dr. Mangesh Vasant Suryavanshi
Guest Editor
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Keywords
- intestinal microbiome
- gut microbiota
- human health
- dysbiosis
- microbiome
- metagenome
- immune function
- metabolites
- microbiome therapies
- personalized medicine
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