Frontiers in Marine Chitin

A special issue of Journal of Marine Science and Engineering (ISSN 2077-1312). This special issue belongs to the section "Marine Biology".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (20 February 2022) | Viewed by 7852

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor

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Dear Colleagues,

Chitin is the second most important natural biopolymer in the world and has been identified in bacteria, fungi, plants, and marine invertebrates. Chitin is also found in the cell walls of many fungi and algae. However, chitin from marine sources has plenty of advantages over land animal sources: (1) environmentally friendly; (2) almost negligible presence of biological contaminants and toxins; (3) low inflammatory response; (4) less significant religious and ethical constraints; (5) minor regulatory and quality control problems; (6) metabolically compatible, and much more. It has many applications, for example, in medical (e.g., tissue regeneration, wound dressing, cancer treatment), environmental, and agricultural sectors. Chitin can also be enzymatically deacetylated to chitosan, a more flexible and soluble biopolymer, with a high potential for biomedical applications.

As a Guest Editor of this Special Issue, I invite you to submit recent innovations of this biopolymer, including original work, reviews, short communications, and innovations on the biological sources and their promising applications.

Dr. Azizur Rahman
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Journal of Marine Science and Engineering is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • Chitin
  • Chitosan
  • Polysaccharides
  • Collagen
  • Biopolymers
  • Biomineralization
  • Biomaterials
  • Marine invertebrates
  • Skeletal proteins
  • Extracellular matrix proteins

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Review

18 pages, 1945 KiB  
Review
Applications of Chitin in Medical, Environmental, and Agricultural Industries
by Uday Dave, Esther Somanader, Parnian Baharlouei, Linh Pham and M. Azizur Rahman
J. Mar. Sci. Eng. 2021, 9(11), 1173; https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse9111173 - 25 Oct 2021
Cited by 14 | Viewed by 7195
Abstract
Chitin is a universal biopolymer that is found in microbes, plants, fungi, the exoskeleton of insects, various species of algae, and bottom-feeding crustaceans. This (1–4)-linked N-acetyl-ß-D-glucosamine polysaccharide can be readily processed with simple chemical procedures without putting a species at risk. Chitin has [...] Read more.
Chitin is a universal biopolymer that is found in microbes, plants, fungi, the exoskeleton of insects, various species of algae, and bottom-feeding crustaceans. This (1–4)-linked N-acetyl-ß-D-glucosamine polysaccharide can be readily processed with simple chemical procedures without putting a species at risk. Chitin has garnered interest as an alternative substance that can be used in the medical, environmental, and agricultural sectors. Indeed, chitin’s unique nature of biocompatibility, being environmentally safe, and having innate water-solubility allows the polymer to be used in a wide range of applications. In this review, we discuss the possible applications of chitin in the medical, environmental, and agricultural sectors through an extensive search of the latest literature. Moreover, the following review summarizes and explores the new and current studies surrounding the practical uses of chitin to solve issues that are commonly induced by various chemicals which are invasive to the surrounding environment and species co-existing in that area. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Frontiers in Marine Chitin)
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