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Physiotherapy in Clinical Practice: From Assessment to Rehabilitation

A special issue of Journal of Clinical Medicine (ISSN 2077-0383). This special issue belongs to the section "Clinical Rehabilitation".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 20 May 2026 | Viewed by 727

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Nursing and Physiotherapy, Faculty of Nursing and Physiotherapy, Universidad de Salamanca, 37007 Salamanca, Spain
Interests: pediatric development; neurology; healthy aging; physiotherapy; innovation; instruments's validation
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Nursing and Physiotherapy, Faculty of Nursing and Physiotherapy, Universidad de Salamanca, 37007 Salamanca, Spain
Interests: pediatric development; neurology; healthy aging; physiotherapy; innovation
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The Special Issue, “Physiotherapy in Clinical Practice: From Assessment to Rehabilitation”, aims to present an updated and comprehensive perspective on the evolving role of physiotherapy within multidisciplinary practice. Its purpose is to gather high-quality scientific contributions that demonstrate how rigorous assessment methods, clinical reasoning, and personalized rehabilitation programs can improve patient outcomes and functional recovery.

This issue encourages the submission of studies that explore novel diagnostic approaches, innovative rehabilitation technologies, and integrative models of care applied to musculoskeletal, neurological, cardiovascular, and respiratory conditions. It also welcomes research addressing preventive physiotherapy, chronic disease management, and the promotion of physical activity across the lifespan.

In addition, the issue seeks to foster discussion on emerging trends such as artificial intelligence and new approaches to physiotherapy. By linking assessment, intervention, and evaluation, this collection aims to strengthen the scientific foundation of physiotherapy practice, promote interdisciplinary collaboration, and inspire new strategies that enhance both clinical effectiveness and patient experience.

Dr. Inés Llamas Ramos
Dr. Rocío Llamas-Ramos
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 250 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for assessment.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Journal of Clinical Medicine is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • clinical assessment
  • rehabilitation
  • clinical practice
  • patient-centered care
  • physiotherapy innovation

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

14 pages, 2730 KB  
Article
Hidden Adaptations: Ultrasound Evidence of Intrinsic Foot and Tendon Changes in Basketball Players with Hallux Limitus
by Samuel Eloy Gutiérrez-Torre, Nerea Molina-Hernández, Álvaro García-Vázquez, César Calvo-Lobo, David Rodríguez-Sanz and Ricardo Becerro-de-Bengoa-Vallejo
J. Clin. Med. 2025, 14(22), 8154; https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm14228154 - 17 Nov 2025
Viewed by 570
Abstract
Background: Hallux limitus (HL) is a restriction of first metatarsophalangeal joint dorsiflexion, commonly linked to foot biomechanics-related disorders or trauma, increasing sports injury risk. It involves plantar fascia tension, compensations, and tendon adaptations. Rehabilitative ultrasound imaging (RUSI) accurately assesses musculoskeletal changes, supporting physiotherapy [...] Read more.
Background: Hallux limitus (HL) is a restriction of first metatarsophalangeal joint dorsiflexion, commonly linked to foot biomechanics-related disorders or trauma, increasing sports injury risk. It involves plantar fascia tension, compensations, and tendon adaptations. Rehabilitative ultrasound imaging (RUSI) accurately assesses musculoskeletal changes, supporting physiotherapy evaluation and the study of HL-related structural adaptations. Objectives: Comparing the thickness and cross-sectional area (CSA) of flexor hallucis brevis (FHB), flexor digitorum brevis (FDB), abductor hallucis (AbH), and quadratus plantae (QP) muscles, as well as the thickness of the plantar fascia (PF), Achilles tendon (AT), and plantar calcaneal fat pad (CFP), between participants with and without HL. Methods: Case–control study included 80 basketball players recruited from semi-professional teams by consecutive non-probabilistic sampling. Participants were divided into two groups: an HL group (n = 40) and a healthy group (n = 40). Musculotendinous parameters were assessed using RUSI. Results: The FDB, FHB, AB, and QP showed significant reductions in thickness and CSA at rest and at contraction in the HL group. PF thickness increased in participants with HL, while CFP thickness decreased significantly. Significance was established at (p < 0.05). Conclusions: HL participants exhibited reduced muscle size and CSA, increased PF, and lower CFP thicknesses, indicating adaptive tissue alterations. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Physiotherapy in Clinical Practice: From Assessment to Rehabilitation)
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