Genetic and Genomic Studies of Marine Animals

A special issue of Genes (ISSN 2073-4425). This special issue belongs to the section "Animal Genetics and Genomics".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 10 August 2024 | Viewed by 1854

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Marine Science And Technology College, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan, China
Interests: population genome; population genetics; adaptation evolution; marine animals; biodiversity
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals
National Engineering Research Center For Marine Aquaculture, Zhoushan, China
Interests: gene; marine organisms; evolution; reproduction; development
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Research on marine animal genetics, reproduction and development can help identify the general patterns and causes of adaptation and understand the genetic mechanisms of marine organisms; at the same time, it can also scientifically predict the development and evolutionary direction of marine organisms and help formulate a more reasonable strategy for the exploitation of marine biological resources. This Special Issue will cover aspects of the genetic, reproduction and development of marine animals, e.g. population genetics, genomes, transcriptome, genes, reproduction and development. We invite both conceptual reviews and case studies that expand our knowledge in the molecular and genetic mechanisms underlying the adaptive evolution of marine animals.

Dr. Bingjian Liu
Dr. Yifan Liu
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • population genetics
  • genomes
  • transcriptome
  • genes
  • reproduction
  • development
  • adaptation evolution
  • marine animals
  • biodiversity

Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

16 pages, 6457 KiB  
Article
Reconstruction of Metabolic–Protein Interaction Integrated Network of Eriocheir sinensis and Analysis of Ecdysone Synthesis
by Tong Hao, Zhentao Song, Mingzhi Zhang, Lingrui Zhang, Jiarui Yang, Jingjing Li and Jinsheng Sun
Genes 2024, 15(4), 410; https://doi.org/10.3390/genes15040410 - 26 Mar 2024
Viewed by 506
Abstract
Integrated networks have become a new interest in genome-scale network research due to their ability to comprehensively reflect and analyze the molecular processes in cells. Currently, none of the integrated networks have been reported for higher organisms. Eriocheir sinensis is a typical aquatic [...] Read more.
Integrated networks have become a new interest in genome-scale network research due to their ability to comprehensively reflect and analyze the molecular processes in cells. Currently, none of the integrated networks have been reported for higher organisms. Eriocheir sinensis is a typical aquatic animal that grows through ecdysis. Ecdysone has been identified to be a crucial regulator of ecdysis, but the influence factors and regulatory mechanisms of ecdysone synthesis in E. sinensis are still unclear. In this work, the genome-scale metabolic network and protein–protein interaction network of E. sinensis were integrated to reconstruct a metabolic–protein interaction integrated network (MPIN). The MPIN was used to analyze the influence factors of ecdysone synthesis through flux variation analysis. In total, 236 integrated reactions (IRs) were found to influence the ecdysone synthesis of which 16 IRs had a significant impact. These IRs constitute three ecdysone synthesis routes. It is found that there might be alternative pathways to obtain cholesterol for ecdysone synthesis in E. sinensis instead of absorbing it directly from the feeds. The MPIN reconstructed in this work is the first integrated network for higher organisms. The analysis based on the MPIN supplies important information for the mechanism analysis of ecdysone synthesis in E. sinensis. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Genetic and Genomic Studies of Marine Animals)
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13 pages, 2649 KiB  
Article
Transcriptomic Analysis of Liver Tissue of Black Sea Bass (Centropristis striata) Exposed to High Nitrogen Environment
by Bingjian Liu, Xun Jin, Kun Zhang, Yifan Liu, Shaowen Wang, Shiyi Chen, Shufei Zhang and Xiaolong Yin
Genes 2023, 14(7), 1440; https://doi.org/10.3390/genes14071440 - 13 Jul 2023
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Abstract
The black sea bass, Centropristis striata, is a potential candidate for commercial aquaculture. Due to inadequate removal of nitrogen in its breeding environment, C. striata exhibits increased nitrate concentration, which can cause acute toxicity, including energy metabolism damage and tissue damage. Therefore, [...] Read more.
The black sea bass, Centropristis striata, is a potential candidate for commercial aquaculture. Due to inadequate removal of nitrogen in its breeding environment, C. striata exhibits increased nitrate concentration, which can cause acute toxicity, including energy metabolism damage and tissue damage. Therefore, RNA-seq technology was applied to characterize genes associated with toxicity tolerance under nitrate stress. The nitrate treatment caused significant changes in a total of 8920 genes, of which 2949 genes were up-regulated and 5971 genes were down-regulated. It was found that significantly enriched GO terms and KEGG were associated with blood microparticles, inhibitors of enzyme activity, and complement and coagulation cascade pathways. Furthermore, through bioinformatics analysis, it was found that these different pathways obtained in GO and KEGG enrichment analysis were mostly related to the immune and inflammatory response of fish. This study expands our understanding of the mechanism of nitrate stress affecting the liver function of C. striata. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Genetic and Genomic Studies of Marine Animals)
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