Ecology of Forested Wetlands

A special issue of Forests (ISSN 1999-4907). This special issue belongs to the section "Forest Ecology and Management".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 December 2025 | Viewed by 436

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Belle W. Baruch Institute of Coastal Ecology and Forest Science, Clemson University, P.O. Box 596, Georgetown, SC 29442, USA
Interests: forested wetland ecology; wetland management; wetland creation and restoration; effects of man and nature on natural environments; wetlands for wastewater treatment; estuarine/upland connections; changing land-use impacts on natural systems
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E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Belle W. Baruch Institute of Coastal Ecology and Forest Science, Clemson University, P.O. Box 596, Georgetown, SC 29442, USA
Interests: contribution of trees and herbaceous plants to carbon and water cycling; effect of environmental drivers on plant community composition and productivity; influence of flooding regimes and soil salinity on freshwater to oligohaline marshes, and forests of the upper estuary; sap flow studies in peatlands; southern pine forests; remote Pacific atoll forests; mangroves, and temperate rainforests

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Forested wetlands, more commonly known as swamps, flatwoods, mangals (mangroves), or inundated forests, have a wide distribution, occurring on every continent except Antarctica. They are extensive in equatorial areas (e.g., the Amazon) and the most abundant wetland type in temperate and boreal regions. Approximately 3% of the global land area is wetland and of this, it is estimated that 60% is forested. While descriptive literature on the most widely studied forested wetland ecosystem, mangrove swamps, can be traced back to 325 BC, research on ecosystem functions was not conducted until the 1930s. Compared to upland forests, forested wetlands are a relatively understudied ecosystem world-wide. It was not until the 1970s that we began to focus on the ecological processes of forested wetlands and examine the importance of these sytems and how natural and anthropogenic disturbances affect forest health and growth. More recently, we have begun to realize that these forest ecosystems are also subject to a series of disturbances related to extreme climatic phenomena.

We invite researchers to contribute to this Special Issue of the journal Forests focusing on ‘Ecology of Forested Wetlands’ in order to promote knowledge on the drivers, patterns, mechanisms, and consequences of natural and anthropogenic events, including the estimation of the resistance, resilience, and recovery of these forested wetlands. Studies involving empirical, retrospective, and prospective approaches and using multiple disciplines (forestry, ecophysiology, dendroecology, pathology, climatology, etc.) are welcome.

Prof. Dr. William H. Conner
Dr. Jamie Duberstein
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • forested wetlands
  • mangroves
  • swamps
  • bottomland hardwoods
  • mangles
  • tidal forests
  • coastal forests
  • sea level rise
  • climate change
  • deforestation
  • hydrology
  • productivity
  • community composition
  • blue carbon

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

13 pages, 2528 KiB  
Article
Assessment of Ecosystem Sustainability and Management Measures in the Danube Floodplains in Slovakia by the Bioindicative Value of Spiders (Araneae)
by Zuzana Krumpálová and Vladimír Langraf
Forests 2025, 16(6), 1027; https://doi.org/10.3390/f16061027 - 19 Jun 2025
Viewed by 217
Abstract
The aim of this research was to record changes in the population structure of epigeic spider assemblages in the Central European Danube Delta (Slovakia) as a result of habitat management measures and the impact of human intervention. During this research (2020–2023), we assessed [...] Read more.
The aim of this research was to record changes in the population structure of epigeic spider assemblages in the Central European Danube Delta (Slovakia) as a result of habitat management measures and the impact of human intervention. During this research (2020–2023), we assessed the impact of management measures on newly planted forest stands and the effect of grazing in semi-natural conditions, and carried out diversity monitoring in flooded meadows. A total of 6344 individuals belonging to 89 spider species were collected by pitfall traps and identified. Using spatial modelling, we observed the following: (i) there are differences between the structures of managed and unmanaged forest stands (larger number of taxa); (ii) the differences in the number of individuals between study plots and years were statistically significant; (iii) the trend analysis of spider communities showed that study plots that underwent management intervention are expected to see an increase in the number of individuals in the future; and (iv) in the areas that did not undergo management, the number of species was stable. Using spiders as bioindicators could therefore answer the question of whether anthropogenic disturbance disrupts ecological stability. This approach utilizes spiders to assess the sustainability of the landscape. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Ecology of Forested Wetlands)
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