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Artificial Intelligence for Battery Health Monitoring and Lifetime Prediction

A special issue of Energies (ISSN 1996-1073). This special issue belongs to the section "F5: Artificial Intelligence and Smart Energy".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 24 October 2025 | Viewed by 259

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
School of Automation Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, China
Interests: industrial intelligent operation and maintenance; data-driven monitoring and optimization; industrial big data and artificial intelligence; precision measurement with electronic test instruments

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Guest Editor
College of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering, Northwest Agriculture and Forestry University, Yangling 712100, China
Interests: multi-objective planning and control of intelligent preview suspension; motion planning and dynamic control of intelligent vehicles; motion planning and fault-tolerant control of mobile robots; planning and control of multi-degree-of-freedom redundant robotic arms; smart agriculture and precision agriculture

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The rapid advancement of renewable energy systems and electrified transportation has intensified the demand for reliable, efficient, and sustainable energy storage solutions. Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs), a cornerstone of modern energy storage, require precise health monitoring and accurate lifetime prediction to ensure safety, longevity, and economic viability. However, the inherent complexity of battery degradation mechanisms—spanning electrochemical dynamics, material aging, and operational variability—poses significant challenges for traditional modeling approaches. This Special Issue aims to explore cutting-edge artificial intelligence (AI) methodologies that address these challenges, enabling breakthroughs in battery health management and prognostics.

This Special Issue is open to receiving the latest research on theoretical, methodological, and experimental advances in artificial intelligence for battery health monitoring and lifetime prediction. Topics of interest for this publication include, but are not limited to, the following:

  • The multi-sensory data analysis of batteries;
  • Accurate battery state-of-charge estimation approaches;
  • Model-based and data-driven battery state-of-health estimation approaches;
  • The prediction of remaining useful battery life and life extension approaches;
  • Intelligent approaches to battery health monitoring, diagnosis, and decisions;
  • AI-based applications in battery management systems.

Dr. Jiusi Zhang
Dr. Tenglong Huang
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Energies is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • battery health monitoring
  • lifetime prediction
  • state of health
  • remaining useful life
  • artificial intelligence

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

22 pages, 724 KB  
Article
State of Health Estimation for Batteries Based on a Dynamic Graph Pruning Neural Network with a Self-Attention Mechanism
by Xuanyuan Gu, Mu Liu and Jilun Tian
Energies 2025, 18(20), 5333; https://doi.org/10.3390/en18205333 - 10 Oct 2025
Abstract
The accurate estimation of the state of health (SOH) of lithium-ion batteries is critical for ensuring the safety, reliability, and efficiency of modern energy storage systems. Traditional model-based and data-driven methods often struggle to capture complex spatiotemporal degradation patterns, leading to reduced accuracy [...] Read more.
The accurate estimation of the state of health (SOH) of lithium-ion batteries is critical for ensuring the safety, reliability, and efficiency of modern energy storage systems. Traditional model-based and data-driven methods often struggle to capture complex spatiotemporal degradation patterns, leading to reduced accuracy and robustness. To address these limitations, this paper proposes a novel dynamic graph pruning neural network with self-attention mechanism (DynaGPNN-SAM) for SOH estimation. The method transforms sequential battery features into graph-structured representations, enabling the explicit modeling of spatial dependencies among operational variables. A self-attention-guided pruning strategy is introduced to dynamically preserve informative nodes while filtering redundant ones, thereby enhancing interpretability and computational efficiency. The framework is validated on the NASA lithium-ion battery dataset, with extensive experiments and ablation studies demonstrating superior performance compared to conventional approaches. Results show that DynaGPNN-SAM achieves lower root mean square error (RMSE) and mean absolute error (MAE) values across multiple batteries, particularly excelling during rapid degradation phases. Overall, the proposed approach provides an accurate, robust, and scalable solution for real-world battery management systems. Full article
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