Advanced Nanomaterials for a Green World

A special issue of Catalysts (ISSN 2073-4344). This special issue belongs to the section "Catalytic Materials".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 December 2021) | Viewed by 8919

Special Issue Editors


E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Departamento de Física de Materiales, Facultad de Ciencias Físicas, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Ciudad Universitaria, 28040 Madrid, Spain
Interests: semiconductor metal oxides for applications on sensing photocatalysis and optoelectronics
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Departamento de Física de Materiales, Facultad de Ciencias Físicas, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Ciudad Universitaria, 28040 Madrid, Spain
Interests: semiconductor metal oxides for applications on sensing photocatalysis and optoelectronics
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Material Science and Engineering and Chemical Engineering department, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
Interests: Improvement of ceramic systems at the nanoscale range with applications in photocatalysis; luminescence; up-conversion process; Li-ion batteries
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Institute of Technical Sciences of the Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Knez Mihailova 35/IV, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia
Interests: Research and development of nanophased materials using soft and innovative synthesis routes; complex 1D and 3D hierarchical and hybrid nanostructures having well controlled structural and morphological features for application in catalysis; (bio)nano technology

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

A recent report of the European Union is entitled "Closing the circle". In the focus of this report is the concept of circular economy. One of the EU's priorities is to promote the transition to this circular economy, where the materials and products manufactured with them are kept in the life cycle as long as possible. The change towards a circular economy model is a basic pillar in most research programs, also in the field of research and development of materials. It should be considered a basic pillar as far as it will have to protect the productive system from the shortage of raw materials, with the consequent volatility of market prices, and the damage to the planet and the development of a sustainable technological society, but also an important aspect of this new framework of action is the improvement of the processes of recycling waste from different sectors, to reintroduce them in the technological lifecycle. To accomplish this change of paradigm, new materials and approaches are needed in most of the commodity sectors. Keep a safe environment, providing clean water for all the population, while protecting the wild life, fighting against the global warming requires the development of new and more efficient photocatalytic materials, able to degrade the pollutants from air and water, but also materials with a high capacity for energy storage, or materials able to detect different deleterious substances before the non-return point is reached.

The aim of this issue is to collect a series of relevant papers on these topics to build a panorama of the current research trends in these topics from a cross-cutting perspective.

Prof. Dr. Paloma Fernández Sánchez
Dr. Ana Urbieta
Prof. Dr. María Eugenia Rabanal Jiménez
Prof. Dr. Olivera Milošević
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Catalysts is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2700 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • Sensing
  • Photocatalysis
  • Emergent contaminants and pollutant photo-degradation, CO2 capture
  • Recycling, and environmentally friendly synthesis methods
  • Nanodevices, batteries, and supercapacitors
  • Metal-oxide-based materials and devices
  • Upconverting materials

Published Papers (3 papers)

Order results
Result details
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:

Research

Jump to: Review

20 pages, 8186 KiB  
Article
ZnO Nanoparticles with Controllable Ce Content for Efficient Photocatalytic Degradation of MB Synthesized by the Polyol Method
by Gregorio Flores-Carrasco, Micaela Rodríguez-Peña, Ana Urbieta, Paloma Fernández and María Eugenia Rabanal
Catalysts 2021, 11(1), 71; https://doi.org/10.3390/catal11010071 - 06 Jan 2021
Cited by 8 | Viewed by 1921
Abstract
This paper reports on the synthesis of Ce-doped ZnO (CZO) nanoparticles (NPs) by an alternative polyol method at low temperature. The method, facile and rapid, uses acetate-based precursors, ethylene glycol as solvent, and polyvinylpyrrolidone as capping agent. The effects of the Ce-doping concentration [...] Read more.
This paper reports on the synthesis of Ce-doped ZnO (CZO) nanoparticles (NPs) by an alternative polyol method at low temperature. The method, facile and rapid, uses acetate-based precursors, ethylene glycol as solvent, and polyvinylpyrrolidone as capping agent. The effects of the Ce-doping concentration (ranging from 0 to 8.24 atomic%) on the structural, morphological, compositional, optical, luminescence, and photocatalytic properties of the NPs were investigated by several techniques. The structural findings confirmed that the CZO NPs have a typical hexagonal wurtzite-type structure with a preferred orientation along the (101) plane. The results obtained by Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FESEM) and Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) revealed that the NPs size decreased (from ~30 to ~16 nm) with an increase in the Ce-doping concentration. Energy Dispersive X-Ray Spectroscopy (EDS) and High Resolution Transmission Microscopy (HRTEM) results confirmed the incorporation of Ce ions into the ZnO lattice. Ce-doping influences the photoluminescence (PL) emission compared to that of pure ZnO. The PL emission is related to the presence of different kinds of defects, which could take part in charge transfer and/or trapping mechanisms, hence playing an essential role in the photocatalytic activity (PCA). In fact, in this work we report an enhancement of PCA as a consequence of Ce-doping. In this sense, the best results were obtained for samples doped with 3.24 atomic%, that exhibited a photocatalytic degradation efficiency close to 99% after 60 min ultraviolet (UV) illumination, thus confirming the viability of Ce-doping for environmental applications. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Nanomaterials for a Green World)
Show Figures

Figure 1

Review

Jump to: Research

18 pages, 3005 KiB  
Review
Insights into the Influence of Key Preparation Parameters on the Performance of MoS2/Graphene Oxide Composites as Active Materials in Supercapacitors
by Catalin Alexandru Salagean, Codrut Costinas, Liviu Cosmin Cotet and Lucian Baia
Catalysts 2021, 11(12), 1553; https://doi.org/10.3390/catal11121553 - 20 Dec 2021
Cited by 4 | Viewed by 2916
Abstract
Advances in energy storage and energy conversion play an essential role nowadays because the energy demands are becoming greater than ever. To overcome the actual performances of the materials used to build supercapacitors, a combination of transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) and graphene oxide [...] Read more.
Advances in energy storage and energy conversion play an essential role nowadays because the energy demands are becoming greater than ever. To overcome the actual performances of the materials used to build supercapacitors, a combination of transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) and graphene oxide (GO) or reduced graphene oxide (rGO) as graphene-based structures are often studied for their excellent properties, such as high specific area and good electrical conductivity. Nevertheless, synthesis pathways and parameters play key roles in obtaining better materials as components for supercapacitors with higher technical performances. Driven by the desire to understand the influence of the structural and morphological particularities on the performances of supercapacitors based on MoS2/graphene oxide (GO) composites, a survey of the literature was performed by pointing out the alterations induced by different synthesis pathways and key parameters to the above-mentioned particularities. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Nanomaterials for a Green World)
Show Figures

Graphical abstract

20 pages, 3020 KiB  
Review
Preparation and Electrocatalysis Application of Pure Metallic Aerogel: A Review
by Ran Zhang and Yan Zhao
Catalysts 2020, 10(12), 1376; https://doi.org/10.3390/catal10121376 - 25 Nov 2020
Cited by 13 | Viewed by 3284
Abstract
Nanomaterials are widely used in electrocatalysts due to their quantum size effect and high utilization efficiency. There are two ways to improve the activity of nanoelectrocatalysts: increasing the number of active sites and improving the inherent activity of each catalytic site. The structure [...] Read more.
Nanomaterials are widely used in electrocatalysts due to their quantum size effect and high utilization efficiency. There are two ways to improve the activity of nanoelectrocatalysts: increasing the number of active sites and improving the inherent activity of each catalytic site. The structure of the catalyst itself can be improved by increasing the number of exposed active sites per unit mass. The high porosity and three-dimensional network structure enable aerogels to have the characteristics of a large specific surface area, exposing many active sites and bringing structural stability through the self-supporting nature of aerogels. Thus, by adjusting the compositions of aerogels, the synergetic effect introduced by alloy elements can be utilized to further improve the single-site activity. In this review, we summarized the basic preparation strategy of aerogels and extended it to the preparation of alloys and special structure aerogels. Moreover, through the eight electrocatalysis cases, the outstanding catalytic performances and broad applicability of aerogel electrocatalysts are emphasized. Finally, we predict the future development of pure metallic aerogel electrocatalysts from the perspective of preparation to application. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Nanomaterials for a Green World)
Show Figures

Figure 1

Back to TopTop